Container With Most Water leetcode java

题目:

Given n non-negative integers a1, a2, ..., an, where each represents a point at coordinate (i, ai). n vertical lines are drawn such that the two endpoints of line i is at (i, ai) and (i, 0). Find two lines, which together with x-axis forms a container, such that the container contains the most water.

Note: You may not slant the container.

 

题解:

 这道题挺类似二分查找法的,这道题是先从两头开始算面积,面积的计算要由短板决定,并维护一个当前最大面积。

 然后逐步替换小的短板来计算面积。每一步只替换短板的原因是,短板决定面积,而高板不影响,所以要想有所改变就改变那个有决定性的东西。。

 网上有好多人都画出图来了。。可以搜搜看。。。

 

 代码如下:

 

 1      public  int maxArea( int[] height) {
 2          if(height ==  null || height.length == 0)
 3              return 0;
 4         
 5          int low = 0, high = height.length -1 ;  
 6          int max = 0;  
 7          while (low < high) {
 8           int area = (high-low)*Math.min(height[low], height[high]);
 9          
10          max = Math.max(max, area);  
11           if (height[low] < height[high])  
12              low++;  
13           else  
14              high--;  
15         }  
16              return max;  
17     }

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