HSSFWorkbook(poi)导出excel表格
本文与另一篇文章关联：
csv格式导出excel报表
其中：
String accountDate 入参（日期）AccountInfoEntityResp accountInfoEntityResp 导出的xml报文内容（转换成obj对象）xml报文解析见另一篇：xml报文解析
HttpServletRequest request
HttpServletResponse response 主要核心代码如下：
/**
* 导出exc方法
*/
public void exportExcel(String accountDate, AccountInfoEntityResp accountInfoEntityResp,HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
// 声明一个工作簿
HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook();
// 声明一个工作单并命名
HSSFSheet sheet = wb.createSheet("accountInfo");
// 创建标题样式
HSSFCellStyle headerStyle = (HSSFCellStyle) wb.createCellStyle();
headerStyle.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);//水平居中
headerStyle.setVerticalAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER);// 垂直对齐居中
headerStyle.setBorderBottom(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);//下边框
headerStyle.setBorderLeft(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);//左边框
headerStyle.setBorderTop(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);//上边框
headerStyle.setBorderRight(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);//右边框
//创建字体
HSSFFont header_Font = (HSSFFont) wb.createFont();
header_Font.setFontName("微软雅黑");
header_Font.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 15);
headerStyle.setFont(header_Font);
// 创建单元格样式
HSSFCellStyle cell_Style = (HSSFCellStyle) wb.createCellStyle();// 设置字体样式
cell_Style.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);
cell_Style.setVerticalAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER);// 垂直对齐居中
cell_Style.setBorderBottom(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);//下边框
cell_Style.setBorderLeft(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);//左边框
cell_Style.setBorderTop(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);//上边框
cell_Style.setBorderRight(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);//右边框
cell_Style.setWrapText(true); // 设置为自动换行
HSSFFont cell_Font = (HSSFFont) wb.createFont();
cell_Font.setFontName("微软雅黑");
cell_Font.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 12);
cell_Style.setFont(cell_Font);
//创建自由样式
HSSFCellStyle free_Style = (HSSFCellStyle) wb.createCellStyle();// 设置字体样式
free_Style.setVerticalAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER);
free_Style.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);
HSSFFont free_Font = (HSSFFont) wb.createFont();
free_Font.setFontName("微软雅黑");
free_Font.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 12);
free_Style.setFont(free_Font);
//【结算场次列表】单元格行数:SttlList->SttlInf集合size大小+1(标题行)
int sttlInfCount = accountInfoEntityResp.getSttlList().size()+1;
//【批次列表】单元格行数:SttlList->SttlInf->BatchList->BatchInf的集合大小+1(标题行)
int batchInfCount = 1;
//【分项列表】单元格行数:SttlList->SttlInf->BatchList->BatchInf->SubItemList->SubItemInf的集合大小+1(标题行)
int subItemInfCount = 0;
if(accountInfoEntityResp.getSttlList() != null){
for(int i = 0; i< accountInfoEntityResp.getSttlList().size() ;i++){
//批次列表大小
batchInfCount = batchInfCount + accountInfoEntityResp.getSttlList().get(i).getBatchList().size();
}
}
//结算场次列表+批次列表+分项列表 =明细单元格行数
int detailCount = sttlInfCount + batchInfCount + subItemInfCount ;
//1.1创建合并单元格对象
//头部"账务日期"
CellRangeAddress callRangeAddress = new CellRangeAddress(0,0,0,7);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
//第二行
CellRangeAddress callRangeAddress1 = new CellRangeAddress(1,1,0,1);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
CellRangeAddress callRangeAddress1_2 = new CellRangeAddress(1,1,2,3);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
CellRangeAddress callRangeAddress1_3 = new CellRangeAddress(1,1,4,5);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
CellRangeAddress callRangeAddress1_4 = new CellRangeAddress(1,1,6,7);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
//第三行
CellRangeAddress callRangeAddress2 = new CellRangeAddress(2,2,0,1);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
CellRangeAddress callRangeAddress2_3 = new CellRangeAddress(2,2,2,3);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
CellRangeAddress callRangeAddress2_4 = new CellRangeAddress(2,2,4,5);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
CellRangeAddress callRangeAddress2_5 = new CellRangeAddress(2,2,6,7);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
//明细
CellRangeAddress callRangeAddress3 = new CellRangeAddress(3,3,0,7);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
//结算场次列表
CellRangeAddress callRangeAddress4 = new CellRangeAddress(4,4,0,7);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
//批次列表
CellRangeAddress callRangeAddress5 = new CellRangeAddress(sttlInfCount+4+1,sttlInfCount+4+1,0,7);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
//分项列表
CellRangeAddress callRangeAddress6 = new CellRangeAddress(sttlInfCount+4+1+batchInfCount+1,sttlInfCount+4+1+batchInfCount+1,0,7);//起始行,结束行,起始列,结束列
//2.1加载合并单元格对象
sheet.addMergedRegion(callRangeAddress);
sheet.addMergedRegion(callRangeAddress1);
sheet.addMergedRegion(callRangeAddress1_2);
sheet.addMergedRegion(callRangeAddress1_3);
sheet.addMergedRegion(callRangeAddress1_4);
sheet.addMergedRegion(callRangeAddress2);
sheet.addMergedRegion(callRangeAddress2_3);
sheet.addMergedRegion(callRangeAddress2_4);
sheet.addMergedRegion(callRangeAddress2_5);
sheet.addMergedRegion(callRangeAddress3);
sheet.addMergedRegion(callRangeAddress4);
sheet.addMergedRegion(callRangeAddress5);
sheet.addMergedRegion(callRangeAddress6);
//3.1创建头标题行;并且设置头标题
HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(0);
HSSFCell cell = row.createCell(0);
//加载单元格样式
cell.setCellStyle(headerStyle);
cell.setCellValue("财务日期:"+accountDate);
//4.1创建第二行
HSSFRow rower = sheet.createRow(1);
//结算总笔数
HSSFCell celler_1 = rower.createCell(0);
//借方金额
HSSFCell celler_2 = rower.createCell(2);
//贷方金额
HSSFCell celler_3 = rower.createCell(4);
//结算场次明细
HSSFCell celler_4 = rower.createCell(6);
//加载单元格样式
celler_1.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
celler_1.setCellValue("结算总笔数");
celler_2.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
celler_2.setCellValue("借方金额");
celler_3.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
celler_3.setCellValue("贷方金额");
celler_4.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
celler_4.setCellValue("结算场次明细");
//创建第三行
HSSFRow rowsan = sheet.createRow(2);
//结算总笔数
HSSFCell cellsan_1 = rowsan.createCell(0);
//借方金额
HSSFCell cellsan_2 = rowsan.createCell(2);
//贷方金额
HSSFCell cellsan_3 = rowsan.createCell(4);
//结算场次明细
HSSFCell cellsan_4 = rowsan.createCell(6);
//加载单元格样式
cellsan_1.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cellsan_1.setCellValue(accountInfoEntityResp.getSttlCntNb());
cellsan_2.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
String tmpVal = String.valueOf(accountInfoEntityResp.getDebitCntAmt());
cellsan_2.setCellValue(tmpVal);
cellsan_3.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
String tmpVal2 = String.valueOf(accountInfoEntityResp.getCreditCntAmt());
cellsan_3.setCellValue(tmpVal2);
cellsan_4.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cellsan_4.setCellValue("");
//创建明细标题、结算场次列表标题、批次列表标题、分项列表标题
//第四行：明细
HSSFRow rowsi = sheet.createRow(3);
HSSFCell cellsi = rowsi.createCell(0);
//加载单元格样式
cellsi.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cellsi.setCellValue("明细");
//第五行：结算场次列表
HSSFRow rowwu = sheet.createRow(4);
HSSFCell cellwu = rowwu.createCell(0);
//加载单元格样式
cellwu.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cellwu.setCellValue("结算场次列表");
//第六行：结算场次列表-标题栏
HSSFRow rowsix = sheet.createRow(5);
HSSFCell cellsix_1 = rowsix.createCell(0);
HSSFCell cellsix_2 = rowsix.createCell(1);
HSSFCell cellsix_3 = rowsix.createCell(2);
//加载单元格样式
cellsix_1.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cellsix_1.setCellValue("报文标识号");
cellsix_2.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cellsix_2.setCellValue("场次借贷标识");
cellsix_3.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cellsix_3.setCellValue("场次金额");
//第7行：批次列表
HSSFRow rowseven = sheet.createRow(sttlInfCount+4+1);
HSSFCell cellseven = rowseven.createCell(0);
//加载单元格样式
cellseven.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cellseven.setCellValue("批次列表");
//第8行：批次列表-->标题栏
HSSFRow rowsegiht = sheet.createRow(sttlInfCount+4+2);
HSSFCell cellegiht_1 = rowsegiht.createCell(0);
HSSFCell cellegiht_2 = rowsegiht.createCell(1);
HSSFCell cellegiht_3 = rowsegiht.createCell(2);
HSSFCell cellegiht_4 = rowsegiht.createCell(3);
//加载单元格样式
cellegiht_1.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cellegiht_1.setCellValue("报文标识号");
cellegiht_2.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cellegiht_2.setCellValue("批次号");
cellegiht_3.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cellegiht_3.setCellValue("批次借贷标识");
cellegiht_4.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cellegiht_4.setCellValue("批次金额");
//第9行：分项列表
HSSFRow rowba = sheet.createRow(sttlInfCount+4+1+batchInfCount+1);
HSSFCell cellba = rowba.createCell(0);
//加载单元格样式
cellba.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cellba.setCellValue("分项列表");
//第10行：分项列表—>标题栏
HSSFRow rowsten = sheet.createRow(sttlInfCount+4+1+batchInfCount+2);
HSSFCell cellten_1 = rowsten.createCell(0);
HSSFCell cellten_2 = rowsten.createCell(1);
HSSFCell cellten_3 = rowsten.createCell(2);
HSSFCell cellten_4 = rowsten.createCell(3);
HSSFCell cellten_5 = rowsten.createCell(4);
HSSFCell cellten_6 = rowsten.createCell(5);
HSSFCell cellten_7 = rowsten.createCell(6);
HSSFCell cellten_8 = rowsten.createCell(7);
//加载单元格样式
cellten_1.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cellten_1.setCellValue("批次号");
cellten_2.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cellten_2.setCellValue("业务类型");
cellten_3.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cellten_3.setCellValue("银行金额机构标识");
cellten_4.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cellten_4.setCellValue("账户类型");
cellten_5.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cellten_5.setCellValue("分项借方发生额");
cellten_6.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cellten_6.setCellValue("分项借方发生笔数");
cellten_7.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cellten_7.setCellValue("分项贷方发生额");
cellten_8.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cellten_8.setCellValue("分项贷方发生笔数");
//结算场次列表、批次列表数据、分项列表数据
List sttlList = new ArrayList();
if(accountInfoEntityResp.getSttlList() != null ){
sttlList = accountInfoEntityResp.getSttlList();
}
//5.操作单元格;将列表数据写入excel
if(sttlList != null){
//结算场次列表数据
//批次列表循环计数器
int batInfCount = 0;
//分项列表循环计数器
int subItInfCount = 0;
for(int j=0; j< sttlList.size(); j++)
{
HSSFRow row3 = sheet.createRow(j+6);
HSSFCell cell0 = row3.createCell(0);
cell0.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cell0.setCellValue(sttlList.get(j).getSttlReptFlg());
HSSFCell cell1 = row3.createCell(1);
cell1.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cell1.setCellValue(DCFlag(sttlList.get(j).getSttlDCFlg()));
HSSFCell cell2 = row3.createCell(2);
cell2.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cell2.setCellValue(String.valueOf(sttlList.get(j).getSttlAmt()));
List BatchList = new ArrayList();
if(sttlList.get(j).getBatchList() != null){
BatchList = sttlList.get(j).getBatchList();
}
if(BatchList != null){
//批次列表数据
for(int i = 0; i< BatchList.size(); i++){
batInfCount++;
HSSFRow row4 = sheet.createRow(sttlList.size()+6+1+batInfCount);
HSSFCell cell3 = row4.createCell(0);
cell3.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cell3.setCellValue(sttlList.get(j).getSttlReptFlg());
HSSFCell cell4 = row4.createCell(1);
cell4.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cell4.setCellValue(BatchList.get(i).getBatchId());
HSSFCell cell5 = row4.createCell(2);
cell5.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cell5.setCellValue(DCFlag(BatchList.get(i).getBatchDCFlg()));
HSSFCell cell6 = row4.createCell(3);
cell6.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cell6.setCellValue(String.valueOf(BatchList.get(i).getBatchNetAmt()));
List SubItemList = new ArrayList();
if(BatchList.get(i).getSubItemList() != null){
SubItemList = BatchList.get(i).getSubItemList();
}
//分项列表数据
if(SubItemList != null) {
for (int f = 0; f < SubItemList.size(); f++) {
subItInfCount++;
HSSFRow row5 = sheet.createRow((sttlInfCount+4+1+batchInfCount+2)+subItInfCount);
HSSFCell cell7 = row5.createCell(0);
cell7.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cell7.setCellValue(BatchList.get(i).getBatchId());
String SubItemInf = SubItemList.get(f).getSubItemInf().replace("CNY","");
String[] subArray = {};
subArray = SubItemInf.split("\\|");
HSSFCell cell8 = row5.createCell(1);
cell8.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cell8.setCellValue(busiType(subArray[0]));
HSSFCell cell9 = row5.createCell(2);
cell9.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cell9.setCellValue(subArray[1]);
HSSFCell cell10 = row5.createCell(3);
cell10.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cell10.setCellValue(accountType(subArray[2]));
HSSFCell cell11 = row5.createCell(4);
cell11.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cell11.setCellValue(subArray[3]);
HSSFCell cell12 = row5.createCell(5);
cell12.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cell12.setCellValue(subArray[4]);
HSSFCell cell13 = row5.createCell(6);
cell13.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cell13.setCellValue(subArray[5]);
HSSFCell cell14 = row5.createCell(7);
cell14.setCellStyle(cell_Style);
cell14.setCellValue(subArray[6]);
}
}
}
}
}
}
String downFilename = "accountInfo.xls";
// 获取文件的MIME类型：
ServletContext servletContext = request.getServletContext();
String contentType = servletContext.getMimeType(downFilename);
// 将MIME类型放入响应
response.setContentType(contentType);
// 浏览器类型
String agent = request.getHeader("user-agent");
// 获取附件的名字和下载方式
String contentDisposition = "attachment;filename=" + downFilename;
// 将附件名字和下载方式放入响应头信息中
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", contentDisposition);
// 告诉浏览器用什么软件可以打开此文件
/*response.setHeader("content-Type", "application/vnd.ms-excel");
// 下载文件的默认名称
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename="+ URLEncoder.encode(downFilename, "utf-8"));*/
ServletOutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
wb.write(out);
out.close();
} 最终导出excel表格如下：
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