一,关闭selinux和iptables
[root@linux-node2 ~]# systemctl stop firewalld.service
[root@linux-node2 ~]# setenforce 0
setenforce: SELinux is disabled
二,安装Zabbix rpm包仓库
[root@linux-node2 ~]# rpm -vhi http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm
三,安装zabbix-server-mysql和zabbix-web-mysql
[root@linux-node2 ~]# yum install -y zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql
四,安装并且启动mysql5.6及初始化数据库信息
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[root@linux-node2 ~]# rpm -ivh http://repo.mysql.com/yum/mysql-5.6-community/el/6/x86_64/mysql-community-release-el6-5.noarch.rpm
[root@linux-node2 ~]# yum install -y mysql-community-server
[root@linux-node2 ~]# systemctl start mysqld
[root@linux-node2 ~]# /sbin/chkconfig mysqld on #开机启动
[root@linux-node2 ~]# mysql_secure_installation #初始化数据库信息
...
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五,创建zabbix数据库,创建zabbix账号
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[root@linux-node2 ~]# mysql -uroot -p
...
mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to 'zabbix'@'localhost' identified by 'zabbix';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
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六,导入默认的zabbix数据库信息
[root@linux-node2 zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.12]# zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.12/create.sql.gz | mysql zabbix -uzabbix -pzabbix
七,修改zabbix_server.conf的配置文件
[root@linux-node2 ~]# grep ^DB /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
DBHost=localhost
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbix
八,修改配置文件/etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf,时区改成 Asia/Shanghai
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php_value max_execution_time 300
php_value memory_limit 128M
php_value post_max_size 16M
php_value upload_max_filesize 2M
php_value max_input_time 300
php_value always_populate_raw_post_data -1
php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai
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九,启动apache/zabbix-server服务并设置为开机启动
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[root@linux-node2 ~]# systemctl start httpd
[root@linux-node2 ~]# systemctl enable httpd
[root@linux-node2 ~]# netstat -an |grep 80
tcp 0 0 192.168.56.11:80 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
[root@linux-node2 ~]# systemctl start zabbix-server
[root@linux-node2 ~]# systemctl enable zabbix-server
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查看zabbix-server日志
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zabbix-server的web目录
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十,访问网站,例如:http://本机IP/zabbix,如下图所示:
十一,选择下一步,Check of pre-requisites,如图所示:
十二,选择下一步,配置zabbix server detail,如下图所示:
十三,选择下一步,配置zabbix server detail,如下图所示:
十四:点击下一步,便完成安装,安装完成的界面如下图所示:
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[root@linux-node1 zabbix]# more /etc/zabbix/web/zabbix.conf.php
// Zabbix GUI configuration file.
global $DB;
$DB['TYPE'] = 'MYSQL';
$DB['SERVER'] = 'localhost';
$DB['PORT'] = '0';
$DB['DATABASE'] = 'zabbix';
$DB['USER'] = 'zabbix';
$DB['PASSWORD'] = '123456';
// Schema name. Used for IBM DB2 and PostgreSQL.
$DB['SCHEMA'] = '';
$ZBX_SERVER = 'localhost';
$ZBX_SERVER_PORT = '10051';
$ZBX_SERVER_NAME = 'zabbix 3.0.12';
$IMAGE_FORMAT_DEFAULT = IMAGE_FORMAT_PNG;
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十六:Zabbix·server的默认账号Admin 密码zabbix,如图所示:
十七,默认登陆首页,如下图所示:
十八,移除或改名web目录下面的setup.php文件
[root@linux-node2 zabbix]# pwd
/usr/share/zabbix
[root@linux-node2 zabbix]# mv setup.php setup.php.bak
十九,更改web登陆的Admin默认密码
二十,设置新的密码,这里也可以设置界面的主题、语言和登陆后显示的默认界面等