Lighttpd php fastcgi Windows 安装

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其实安装Lighttpd不需要什么别的软件，去https://www.kevinworthington.com/?s=lighttpd下载编译好的win32版就好了（本人用的是zip包，exe版类似）。
1.解压到任何目录（最好是英文目录，其他语言的没试过），如d:\inetpub\LightTPD；我的系统环境：Vista32 中文版，PHP5.2.3和5.2.4，mysql 5.0.45；
以下的conf、bat和RunHiddenConsole.exe可以在这里下载：http://www.box.net/shared/vfvqyjhday
2.打开conf文件夹，将lighttpd-inc.conf备份；
3.修改这个配置文件，我的配置如下（精简过的）＃后面的是注释，详细注释前往官方文档http://trac.lighttpd.net/trac/wiki/Docs及本论坛的好帖http://www.lighttpd.net.cn/showthread.php?t=11217：

# 定义lighttpd所在目录
var . root = " D:/Inetpub/Lighttpd "
# 启用的modules（详细见原版lighttpd-inc.conf）
server . modules = (
" mod_access " ,
" mod_cgi " ,
" mod_accesslog " ,
" mod_alias " ,
# "mod_fastcgi"
)
# 服务的目录
server . document - root = " D:/Inetpub/www/ "
server . errorlog = var . root + " /logs/lighttpd.error.log "
server . upload - dirs = ( var . root + " /tmp " )
accesslog . filename = var . root + " /logs/access.log "
# 默认首页
index - file . names = ( " index.php " , " index.html " , " index.htm " )
# 使用php
static - file . exclude - extensions = ( " .php " )
# 使用CGIphp的定义
cgi . assign = ( " .php " => " D:/Inetpub/php/php-cgi.exe " )
# 使用fastcgiPHP（win版下可使用）
# fastcgi.server=(".php"=>("localhost"=>("host"=>"127.0.0.1","port"=>521)))
mimetype . assign = (
" .pdf " => " application/pdf " ,
" .sig " => " application/pgp-signature " ,
" .spl " => " application/futuresplash " ,
" .class " => " application/octet-stream " ,
" .ps " => " application/postscript " ,
" .torrent " => " application/x-bittorrent " ,
" .dvi " => " application/x-dvi " ,
" .gz " => " application/x-gzip " ,
" .pac " => " application/x-ns-proxy-autoconfig " ,
" .swf " => " application/x-shockwave-flash " ,
" .tar.gz " => " application/x-tgz " ,
" .tgz " => " application/x-tgz " ,
" .tar " => " application/x-tar " ,
" .zip " => " application/zip " ,
" .mp3 " => " audio/mpeg " ,
" .m3u " => " audio/x-mpegurl " ,
" .wma " => " audio/x-ms-wma " ,
" .wax " => " audio/x-ms-wax " ,
" .ogg " => " application/ogg " ,
" .wav " => " audio/x-wav " ,
" .gif " => " image/gif " ,
" .jpg " => " image/jpeg " ,
" .jpeg " => " image/jpeg " ,
" .png " => " image/png " ,
" .xbm " => " image/x-xbitmap " ,
" .xpm " => " image/x-xpixmap " ,
" .xwd " => " image/x-xwindowdump " ,
" .css " => " text/css " ,
" .html " => " text/html " ,
" .htm " => " text/html " ,
" .js " => " text/javascript " ,
" .asc " => " text/plain " ,
" .c " => " text/plain " ,
" .cpp " => " text/plain " ,
" .log " => " text/plain " ,
" .conf " => " text/plain " ,
" .text " => " text/plain " ,
" .txt " => " text/plain " ,
" .dtd " => " text/xml " ,
" .xml " => " text/xml " ,
" .mpeg " => " video/mpeg " ,
" .mpg " => " video/mpeg " ,
" .mov " => " video/quicktime " ,
" .qt " => " video/quicktime " ,
" .avi " => " video/x-msvideo " ,
" .asf " => " video/x-ms-asf " ,
" .asx " => " video/x-ms-asf " ,
" .wmv " => " video/x-ms-wmv " ,
" .bz2 " => " application/x-bzip " ,
" .tbz " => " application/x-bzip-compressed-tar " ,
" .tar.bz2 " => " application/x-bzip-compressed-tar "
)
# 虚拟目录
alias . url = ( " /ma/ " => " D:/Inetpub/ma/ " )
# 侦听端口
server . port = 81
mimetype . use - xattr = " enable "
# 无首页是否列文件目录
dir - listing . activate = " enable "
# 服务器的版本好（好像是列目录时显示的）
server . tag = " lighttpd/1.4.18i-win32 "
url . access - deny = ( " ~ " , " .inc " )
$HTTP [ " url " ] =~ " .pdf$ " {
server . range - requests = " disable "
}

4.写运行Lighttpd的批处理文件放在lighttpd的根目录下：
运行CGI php：
start_lighttpd - cgi.bat

@ ECHO OFF
ECHO Startinglighttpd ...
# 重点是这句，－m指定mod文件的位置（一般不需要修改），－f指定配置文件的位置
LightTPD . exe - mlib - fconflighttpd . conf
IF % errorlevel % GTR 0 (
ECHO Startinglighttpdfailed !
PAUSE
) ELSE (
ECHO Startinglighttpdsucceed !
)

运行fastcgi php：
a.先确保在conf中使用mod_fastcgi，和配置了fastcgi.server；
b.start_lighttpd - fastcgi.bat，RunHiddenConsole.exe 在官方网站有下(也可以不使用，不过回留下一个cmd的窗口)

@ ECHO OFF
ECHO StartingPHPFastCGI ...
# 运行php-cgi.exe
RunHiddenConsole . exe .. PHPphp - cgi . exe - b 127.0 . 0.1 : 521
ECHO StartingLightTPD ...
ECHO .
lighttpd . exe - v
ECHO .
lighttpd . exe - fetclighttpd . conf - mlib
EXIT

关闭Lighttpd：
stop_lighttpd - cgi.bat

@ ECHO OFF
ECHO Stopinglighttpd ...
binProcess - kLightTPD . exe
ping 127.0 . 0.1 > NUL

stop_lighttpd_fastcgi.bat

@ ECHO OFF
ECHO StoppingLightTPD ...
binprocess . exe - klighttpd . exe > nul
ECHO StoppingPHPFastCGI ...
binprocess . exe - kphp - cgi . exe > nul
ECHO .
EXIT

重启Lighttpd：
restart_lighttpd.bat

@ ECHO OFF
CALLstop_lighttpd . bat
CALLstart_lighttpd . bat

5.也可以去bin目录把lighttpd配置成windows的系统服务。

备注：

运行fastcgi模式的时候，可以把批处理改成这样，没有CMD窗口。

这个编译过的lighttpd的配置文件被改成lighttpd-inc.conf了。所以下面要改一下。

@ ECHO OFF
ECHO StartingPHPFastCGI ...
# 运行php-cgi.exe
RunHiddenConsole . exe .. PHPphp - cgi . exe - b 127.0 . 0.1 : 521
ECHO StartingLightTPD ...
ECHO .
lighttpd . exe - v
ECHO .
RunHiddenConsole . exelighttpd . exe - flighttpd-inc.conf - mlib
EXIT