MixPHP、Yii和CodeIgniter的并发压力测试小结

前言

MixPHP 是一个基于 Swoole 的高性能框架，CodeIgniter 是一个元老级的轻量级框架，Yii 是一个非常流行的框架，以下是三个框架的对比。

由于Yii/CodeIgniter 是基于 Apache/PHP-FPM 的传统框架，如果使用 MixPHP 的正常 Swoole 部署方式来对比，显得有些不公平，由于 MixPHP 同时支持在 Apache/PHP-FPM 中运行，所以此次测试的 MixPHP 是部署在 Apache 之中。

环境

虚拟机： 4 核，1G

使用 ab 工具压测，命令：ab -n 5000 -c 100 URL

Yii

Yii 关闭了 debug，并设置为 pro 环境。

默认控制器代码如下，输出一个 Hello World。

CodeIgniter

默认控制器代码如下，输出一个 Hello World。

MixPHP

默认控制器代码如下，输出一个 Hello World。

public function actionIndex() { return 'Hello World'; }

开始测试

1、测试Yii， QPS: 56.40

C:/Server/apache24vc11/bin>ab -n 5000 -c 100 http://www.b.com/ This is ApacheBench, Version 2.3 <$Revision: 1757674 $> Copyright 1996 Adam Twiss, Zeus Technology Ltd, http://www.zeustech.net/ Licensed to The Apache Software Foundation, http://www.apache.org/ Benchmarking www.b.com (be patient) Completed 500 requests Completed 1000 requests Completed 1500 requests Completed 2000 requests Completed 2500 requests Completed 3000 requests Completed 3500 requests Completed 4000 requests Completed 4500 requests Completed 5000 requests Finished 5000 requests Server Software: Apache/2.2.32 Server Hostname: www.b.com Server Port:  80 Document Path:  / Document Length: 9 bytes Concurrency Level: 100 Time taken for tests: 88.659 seconds Complete requests: 5000 Failed requests: 0 Total transferred: 1080000 bytes HTML transferred: 45000 bytes Requests per second: 56.40 [#/sec] (mean) Time per request: 1773.170 [ms] (mean) Time per request: 17.732 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests) Transfer rate:  11.90 [Kbytes/sec] received Connection Times (ms)  min mean[+/-sd] median max Connect: 0 0 1.0 1 29 Processing: 14 1765 4200.5 688 48084 Waiting: 14 1610 3741.9 682 46690 Total:  14 1766 4200.5 688 48084 WARNING: The median and mean for the initial connection time are not within a normal deviation  These results are probably not that reliable. Percentage of the requests served within a certain time (ms) 50% 688 66% 1087 75% 1400 80% 1657 90% 3029 95% 7665 98% 14760 99% 24300 100% 48084 (longest request)

2、测试 CodeIgniter ， QPS: 144.42

C:/Server/apache24vc11/bin>ab -n 5000 -c 100 http://www.c.com/ This is ApacheBench, Version 2.3 <$Revision: 1757674 $> Copyright 1996 Adam Twiss, Zeus Technology Ltd, http://www.zeustech.net/ Licensed to The Apache Software Foundation, http://www.apache.org/ Benchmarking www.c.com (be patient) Completed 500 requests Completed 1000 requests Completed 1500 requests Completed 2000 requests Completed 2500 requests Completed 3000 requests Completed 3500 requests Completed 4000 requests Completed 4500 requests Completed 5000 requests Finished 5000 requests Server Software: Apache/2.2.32 Server Hostname: www.c.com Server Port:  80 Document Path:  / Document Length: 8 bytes Concurrency Level: 100 Time taken for tests: 34.621 seconds Complete requests: 5000 Failed requests: 0 Total transferred: 1075000 bytes HTML transferred: 40000 bytes Requests per second: 144.42 [#/sec] (mean) Time per request: 692.419 [ms] (mean) Time per request: 6.924 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests) Transfer rate:  30.32 [Kbytes/sec] received Connection Times (ms)  min mean[+/-sd] median max Connect: 0 0 0.7 1 22 Processing: 8 689 1014.3 480 13324 Waiting: 8 686 1012.2 478 13324 Total:  9 689 1014.3 480 13325 WARNING: The median and mean for the initial connection time are not within a normal deviation  These results are probably not that reliable. Percentage of the requests served within a certain time (ms) 50% 480 66% 673 75% 810 80% 902 90% 1238 95% 1808 98% 3336 99% 6037 100% 13325 (longest request)

3、测试 MixPHP， QPS: 440.48

C:/Server/apache24vc11/bin>ab -n 5000 -c 100 http://www.a.com/ This is ApacheBench, Version 2.3 <$Revision: 1757674 $> Copyright 1996 Adam Twiss, Zeus Technology Ltd, http://www.zeustech.net/ Licensed to The Apache Software Foundation, http://www.apache.org/ Benchmarking www.a.com (be patient) Completed 500 requests Completed 1000 requests Completed 1500 requests Completed 2000 requests Completed 2500 requests Completed 3000 requests Completed 3500 requests Completed 4000 requests Completed 4500 requests Completed 5000 requests Finished 5000 requests Server Software: Apache/2.2.32 Server Hostname: www.a.com Server Port:  80 Document Path:  / Document Length: 12 bytes Concurrency Level: 100 Time taken for tests: 11.351 seconds Complete requests: 5000 Failed requests: 0 Total transferred: 1025000 bytes HTML transferred: 60000 bytes Requests per second: 440.48 [#/sec] (mean) Time per request: 227.026 [ms] (mean) Time per request: 2.270 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests) Transfer rate:  88.18 [Kbytes/sec] received Connection Times (ms)  min mean[+/-sd] median max Connect: 0 1 0.9 1 25 Processing: 4 222 822.4 15 10376 Waiting: 4 221 822.4 14 10376 Total:  4 222 822.4 16 10376 Percentage of the requests served within a certain time (ms) 50% 16 66% 69 75% 214 80% 364 90% 561 95% 762 98% 978 99% 1829 100% 10376 (longest request)

结论

虚拟机文件IO性能太差，Yii 做300并发直接不响应，只好降低到100并发数，同样架构的测试结果 MixPHP 领先。

你也来测试一下吧，https://github.com/mixstart/mixPHP

ITEM	DESC
Yii	56.40 QPS
CodeIgniter	144.42 QPS
MixPHP	440.48 QPS

总结

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