sql存储过程获取汉字拼音头字母函数

复制代码 代码如下:

--函数
CREATE function fn_GetPy(@str nvarchar(4000))
returns nvarchar(4000)
--WITH ENCRYPTION
as
begin
declare @intLenint
declare @strRetnvarchar(4000)
declare @temp nvarchar(100)
set @intLen = len(@str)
set @strRet = ''
while @intLen > 0
begin
set @temp = ''
select @temp = case
when substring(@str,@intLen,1) >= '��' then 'Z'
when substring(@str,@intLen,1) >= '丫' then 'Y'
when substring(@str,@intLen,1) >= '夕' then 'X'
when substring(@str,@intLen,1) >= '��' then 'W'
when substring(@str,@intLen,1) >= '他' then 'T'
when substring(@str,@intLen,1) >= '仨' then 'S'
when substring(@str,@intLen,1) >= '��' then 'R'
when substring(@str,@intLen,1) >= '七' then 'Q'
when substring(@str,@intLen,1) >= '�r' then 'P'
when substring(@str,@intLen,1) >= '噢' then 'O'
when substring(@str,@intLen,1) >= '��' then 'N'
when substring(@str,@intLen,1) >= '�`' then 'M'
when substring(@str,@intLen,1) >= '垃' then 'L'
when substring(@str,@intLen,1) >= '咔' then 'K'
when substring(@str,@intLen,1) >= '丌' then 'J'
when substring(@str,@intLen,1) >= '铪' then 'H'
when substring(@str,@intLen,1) >= '旮' then 'G'
when substring(@str,@intLen,1) >= '发' then 'F'
when substring(@str,@intLen,1) >= '��' then 'E'
when substring(@str,@intLen,1) >= '��' then 'D'
when substring(@str,@intLen,1) >= '嚓' then 'C'
when substring(@str,@intLen,1) >= '八' then 'B'
when substring(@str,@intLen,1) >= '吖' then 'A'
else rtrim(ltrim(substring(@str,@intLen,1)))
end
--对于汉字特殊字符,不生成拼音码
if (ascii(@temp)>127) set @temp = ''
--对于英文中小括号,不生成拼音码
if @temp = '(' or @temp = ')' set @temp = ''
select @strRet = @temp + @strRet
set @intLen = @intLen - 1
end
return lower(@strRet)
end
go
--调用
select dbo.fn_getpy('张三')
--返回:zs
答!: 2:
取汉字拼音首字母的存储过程
Create function fun_getPY ( @str nvarchar(4000) )
returns nvarchar(4000)
as
begin
declare @word nchar(1),@PY nvarchar(4000)
set @PY=''
while len(@str)>0
begin
set @word=left(@str,1)
--如果非汉字字符,返回原字符
set @PY=@PY+(case when unicode(@word) between 19968 and 19968+20901
then (
select top 1 PY
from
(
select 'A' as PY,N'�' as word
union all select 'B',N'簿'
union all select 'C',N'�e'
union all select 'D',N'�z'
union all select 'E',N'��'
union all select 'F',N'�v'
union all select 'G',N'�B'
union all select 'H',N'��'
union all select 'J',N'�h'
union all select 'K',N'�i'
union all select 'L',N'�w'
union all select 'M',N'��'
union all select 'N',N'��'
union all select 'O',N'�a'
union all select 'P',N'曝'
union all select 'Q',N'��'
union all select 'R',N'�U'
union all select 'S',N'�R'
union all select 'T',N'�X'
union all select 'W',N'�F'
union all select 'X',N'�R'
union all select 'Y',N'�'
union all select 'Z',N'��'
) T
where word>=@word collate Chinese_PRC_CS_AS_KS_WS
order by PY ASC
)
else @word
end)
set @str=right(@str,len(@str)-1)
end
return @PY
end

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