Netty 4 整合到 Springboot

Netty 4 整合到 Springboot

项目搭建

添加依赖包

    
    
        io.netty
        netty-all
        4.0.36.Final
    
    

修改配置文件

  1. application.properties重命名为application.yml

  2. 添加以下配置:

    n:
      port: 7000
      url: 127.0.0.1
    

编写服务端

NettyServer.java

package club.maoyupeng.demo.sslnetty.web.socket.server;

import io.netty.bootstrap.ServerBootstrap;
import io.netty.channel.Channel;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelOption;
import io.netty.channel.EventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioServerSocketChannel;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.net.InetSocketAddress;

/**
 * 标题:  Netty 服务  
*
 * 
* * @author 毛宇鹏 * @date 创建于 上午9:02 2018/4/25 */ @Component public class NettyServer { private static final Logger log = Logger.getLogger(NettyServer.class); private final EventLoopGroup bossGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup(); private final EventLoopGroup workerGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup(); private Channel channel; /** * 启动服务 */ public ChannelFuture run (InetSocketAddress address) { ChannelFuture f = null; try { ServerBootstrap b = new ServerBootstrap(); b.group(bossGroup, workerGroup) .channel(NioServerSocketChannel.class) .childHandler(new ServerChannelInitializer()) .option(ChannelOption.SO_BACKLOG, 128) .childOption(ChannelOption.SO_KEEPALIVE, true); f = b.bind(address).syncUninterruptibly(); channel = f.channel(); } catch (Exception e) { log.error("Netty start error:", e); } finally { if (f != null && f.isSuccess()) { log.info("Netty server listening " + address.getHostName() + " on port " + address.getPort() + " and ready for connections..."); } else { log.error("Netty server start up Error!"); } } return f; } public void destroy() { log.info("Shutdown Netty Server..."); if(channel != null) { channel.close();} workerGroup.shutdownGracefully(); bossGroup.shutdownGracefully(); log.info("Shutdown Netty Server Success!"); } }

ServerChannelInitializer.java

package club.maoyupeng.demo.sslnetty.web.socket.server;

import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer;
import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel;
import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringDecoder;
import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringEncoder;
import io.netty.util.CharsetUtil;

/**
 * 标题:    
*
 * 
* * @author 毛宇鹏 * @date 创建于 上午9:13 2018/4/25 */ public class ServerChannelInitializer extends ChannelInitializer { @Override protected void initChannel(SocketChannel socketChannel) { // 解码编码 socketChannel.pipeline().addLast(new StringDecoder(CharsetUtil.UTF_8)); socketChannel.pipeline().addLast(new StringEncoder(CharsetUtil.UTF_8)); socketChannel.pipeline().addLast(new ServerHandler()); } }

ServerHandler.java

package club.maoyupeng.demo.sslnetty.web.socket.server;

import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import io.netty.channel.SimpleChannelInboundHandler;

/**
 * 标题:    
*
 * 
* * @author 毛宇鹏 * @date 创建于 上午9:14 2018/4/25 */ public class ServerHandler extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler { @Override public void channelRead0(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg) { System.out.println("server receive message :"+ msg); ctx.channel().writeAndFlush("yes server already accept your message" + msg); ctx.close(); } @Override public void channelActive(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) { System.out.println("channelActive>>>>>>>>"); } }

编写客户端

NettyClient.java

package club.maoyupeng.demo.sslnetty.web.socket.client;

import io.netty.bootstrap.Bootstrap;
import io.netty.channel.*;
import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel;
import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioSocketChannel;
import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringDecoder;
import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringEncoder;
import io.netty.util.AttributeKey;
import io.netty.util.CharsetUtil;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

import java.net.InetSocketAddress;

/**
 * 标题:    
*
 * 
* * @author 毛宇鹏 * @date 创建于 上午10:56 2018/4/25 */ public class NettyClient { private static final Logger log = Logger.getLogger(NettyClient.class); private static Bootstrap b; private static ChannelFuture f; private static final EventLoopGroup workerGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup(); private static void init () { try { log.info("init..."); b = new Bootstrap(); b.group(workerGroup); b.channel(NioSocketChannel.class); b.option(ChannelOption.SO_KEEPALIVE, true); b.handler(new ChannelInitializer() { @Override protected void initChannel(SocketChannel socketChannel) { // 解码编码 socketChannel.pipeline().addLast(new StringDecoder(CharsetUtil.UTF_8)); socketChannel.pipeline().addLast(new StringEncoder(CharsetUtil.UTF_8)); socketChannel.pipeline().addLast(new ClientHandler()); } }); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } public static Object startAndWrite(InetSocketAddress address, Object send) throws InterruptedException { init(); f = b.connect(address).sync(); // 传数据给服务端 f.channel().writeAndFlush(send); f.channel().closeFuture().sync(); return f.channel().attr(AttributeKey.valueOf("Attribute_key")).get(); } public static void main(String[] args) { InetSocketAddress address = new InetSocketAddress("127.0.0.1", 7000); String message = "hello"; try { Object result = NettyClient.startAndWrite(address, message); log.info("....result:" + result); } catch (Exception e) { log.error(e.getMessage()); } finally { f.channel().close(); workerGroup.shutdownGracefully(); log.info("Closed client!"); } } }

ClientHandler.java

package club.maoyupeng.demo.sslnetty.web.socket.client;

import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import io.netty.channel.SimpleChannelInboundHandler;
import io.netty.util.AttributeKey;

/**
 * 标题:    
*
 * 
* * @author 毛宇鹏 * @date 创建于 上午11:25 2018/4/25 */ public class ClientHandler extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler { @Override protected void channelRead0(ChannelHandlerContext channelHandlerContext, Object msg) { channelHandlerContext.channel().attr(AttributeKey.valueOf("Attribute_key")).set(msg); channelHandlerContext.close(); } }

配置 Springboot 启动

package club.maoyupeng.demo.sslnetty;

import club.maoyupeng.demo.sslnetty.web.socket.server.NettyServer;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.boot.CommandLineRunner;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

import java.net.InetSocketAddress;

/**
 * @author 毛宇鹏  http://www.maoyupeng.club
 */
@SpringBootApplication
public class SslNettyApplication implements CommandLineRunner {

    @Value("${n.port}")
    private int port;

    @Value("${n.url}")
    private String url;

    @Autowired
    private NettyServer socketServer;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(SslNettyApplication.class, args);
    }

    @Override
    public void run(String... strings) {
        InetSocketAddress address = new InetSocketAddress(url, port);
        ChannelFuture future = socketServer.run(address);
        Runtime.getRuntime().addShutdownHook(new Thread(){
            @Override
            public void run() {
                socketServer.destroy();
            }
        });
        future.channel().closeFuture().syncUninterruptibly();
    }
}

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