listening to music personal key words

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Listening.to.Music.02.Introduction to Instruments and Musical Genres

 

Song =  Lyrics + music

 

Song != Classical music

 

80% * Classical music = instrumental music

 

Composition = 创作  Beethoven's Composition 贝多芬的创作

 

Piece = 乐章  Beethoven's piece  贝多芬的乐章

 

work = 乐曲  Beethoven's work 贝多芬的乐曲

 

master work and chef d'oeuvre work = 杰作和名曲

 

genre = 风格 

 

symphony = 交响乐 ,一般交响乐有四章(four movements) 乐章(movements)独立的乐章(piece)

 

一般以一个简短的开始(fast opening)部分的乐章为开始, 以缓慢的抒情的(lyrical)第二章, 衍生自舞曲的第三乐章,再次出现节奏快迅速的,总结性的第四乐章

 

movement (情调) upset happy unsettled despondency(消沉沮丧) persional triumph(个人胜利)

 

brasses = 铜管乐器

 

violins = 小提琴

 

trumpets = 小号

 

notes = 乐符 

 

piano conerto[ken che tou] = 钢琴协奏曲, 一般有三个乐章 has another genre(另外一种风格)

 

soloist = 独奏乐器 

 

orchestra = 管弦乐队

 

strings = 弦乐器

 

motive = 动机

 

theme = 主题

 

octave successions = 八度音

 

accompaniment = 伴奏

 

cantatas = 清唱剧

 

 

sonatas = 奏鸣曲

 

 

ballets = 芭蕾舞曲

 

 

key = 调

 

 

pitch = 音高

 

 

overtones = 泛音

 

 

bassoon = 巴松管(乐器)

 

 

violist = 中提琴手

 

 

vionlist = 小提琴手

 

 

vinca string quartet = 长春花弦乐四重奏

 

dissonance = 不和谐音(频率相差不多的音)

 

consonance = 和谐音

 

let me try to cut the chase here. = 让我开门见山地说吧

 

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