计算24点的简单程序


近来家庭作业里有24点的题目,为了找出所有可能的组合,就写了个简单的程序:


1. 运行程序

2. 输入4个整数,比如:3  3  7  8

3. 显示所有可能的组合


#include "assert.h"
#include 

double operate(double num1, double num2, int op)
{
	assert(op >= 0 && op < 4);

	if(op == 0){
		return num1 + num2;
	}
	else if(op == 1){
		return num1 - num2;
	}
	else if(op == 2){
		return num1 * num2;
	}
	else{
		return num1/num2;
	}
}

int calculate(int num1, int num2, int num3, int num4)
{
	char operators[] = "+-*/";

	for(int i = 0; i < 4; i ++)
	{
		for(int j = 0; j < 4; j ++)
		{
			for (int k = 0; k < 4; k ++)
			{
				double ret = operate(num1, num2, i);
				ret = operate(ret, num3, j);
				ret = operate(ret, num4, k);
				if(abs(ret - 24) < 0.001){
					printf("((%d %c %d) %c %d) %c %d = %f\n", num1, operators[i], 
						                                  num2, operators[j], 
										  num3, operators[k], 
										  num4, ret);
				}

				ret = operate(num1, num2, i);
				double ret2 = operate(num3, num4, k);
				ret = operate(ret, ret2, j);
				if(abs(ret - 24) < 0.001){
					printf("(%d %c %d) %c (%d %c %d) = %f\n", num1, operators[i], 
						                                  num2, operators[j], 
										  num3, operators[k], 
										  num4, ret);
				}

				ret = operate(num2, num3, j);
				ret = operate(num1, ret, i);
				ret = operate(ret, num4, k);
				if(abs(ret - 24) < 0.001){
					printf("(%d %c (%d %c %d)) %c %d = %f\n", num1, operators[i], 
						                                  num2, operators[j], 
										  num3, operators[k], 
										  num4, ret);
				}

				ret = operate(num2, num3, j);
				ret = operate(ret, num4, k);
				ret = operate(num1, ret, i);
				if(abs(ret - 24) < 0.001){
					printf("%d %c ((%d %c %d) %c %d) = %f\n", num1, operators[i],
						                                  num2, operators[j], 
										  num3, operators[k], 
										  num4, ret);
				}

				ret = operate(num3, num4, k);
				ret = operate(num2, ret, j);
				ret = operate(num1, ret, i);
				if(abs(ret - 24) < 0.001){
					printf("%d %c (%d %c (%d %c %d)) = %f\n", num1, operators[i], 
						                                  num2, operators[j], 
										  num3, operators[k], 
										  num4, ret);
				}
			}
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{

	int nums[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
	std::cin >> nums[0] >> nums[1] >> nums[2] >> nums[3];

	for (int i = 0; i < sizeof(nums)/sizeof(nums[0]); i ++)
	{
		int num1 = nums[i];
		int ret = num1;
				
		for(int j = 0; j < sizeof(nums)/sizeof(nums[0]); j ++)
		{
			if(j == i)
				continue;

			int num2 = nums[j];
			
			for(int k = 0; k < sizeof(nums)/sizeof(nums[0]); k++)
			{
				if( k == i || k == j)
					continue;

				int num3 = nums[k];

				for(int l = 0; l < sizeof(nums)/sizeof(nums[0]); l ++)
				{
					if(l == i || l == j || l == k)
						continue;

					int num4 = nums[l];
					calculate(num1, num2, num3, num4);
				}
			}
		}
	}

	return 0;
}


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