elasticsearch5.0启动失败,出现如下提示:

1、Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM warning: INFO: os::commit_memory(0x0000000085330000, 2060255232, 0) failed; error='Cannot allocate memory' (errno=12)

由于elasticsearch5.0默认分配jvm空间大小为2g,修改jvm空间分配


  1. # vim config/jvm.options  

  2. -Xms2g  

  3. -Xmx2g  

  4. 修改为  

  5. -Xms512m  

  6. -Xmx512m  



2、max number of threads [1024] for user [elasticsearch] is too low, increase to at least [2048]

修改 /etc/security/limits.d/90-nproc.conf 

*          soft    nproc     1024

*          soft    nproc     2048


3、max virtual memory areas vm.max_map_count [65530] is too low, increase to at least [262144]

修改/etc/sysctl.conf配置文件,

cat /etc/sysctl.conf | grep vm.max_map_count
vm.max_map_count=262144

如果不存在则添加

echo "vm.max_map_count=262144" >>/etc/sysctl.conf


4、max file descriptors [65535] for elasticsearch process likely too low, increase to at least [65536]


ulimit -n 65536



以下是在5.5.1是踩过的坑


5、启动异常:ERROR: bootstrap checks failed

system call filters failed to install; check the logs and fix your configuration or disable system call filters at your own risk


问题原因:因为Centos6不支持SecComp,而ES默认bootstrap.system_call_filter为true进行检测,所以导致检测失败,失败后直接导致ES不能启动。详见 :https://github.com/elastic/elasticsearch/issues/22899


解决方法:在elasticsearch.yml中配置bootstrap.system_call_filter为false,注意要在Memory下面:
bootstrap.memory_lock: false
bootstrap.system_call_filter: false


6、logstash使用rpm包安装的时候没有配置init的启动脚本

默认情况使用rpm包安装完logstash之后没有启动脚本。官网给了一个脚本,需要根据不同的系统版本生成对应的启动脚本,而且官网没有给明使用方法,对于新用户来说算是个坑,不过在终端可以查看到脚本的使用帮助# /usr/share/logstash/bin/system-install --help

生成启动脚本,centos6使用sysv参数,centos7使用systemd

# /usr/share/logstash/bin/system-install /etc/logstash/startup.options sysv

Successfully created systemstartup script for Logstash