服务器部署Apache+PHP+MYSQL+Laravel

1.安装PHP

  添加php安装源:

    

sudo apt-get install python-software-properties
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php

  更新软件仓库:

sudo apt-get update

  查看可以安装的版本:

sudo apt-cache search <软件包名称>

  安装php

sudo apt-get install php7.2

在ubuntu系统里面安装php会自动安装apache2!

2.查看apache已经启用的扩展:

apachectl -t -D DUMP_MODULES

3.开启apache扩展:

  列子:开启apache rewrite扩展。

sudo a2enmod rewrite

4.安装composer:

  下载composer:

php -r "copy('https://getcomposer.org/installer', 'composer-setup.php');"
php -r "if (hash_file('sha384', 'composer-setup.php') === '48e3236262b34d30969dca3c37281b3b4bbe3221bda826ac6a9a62d6444cdb0dcd0615698a5cbe587c3f0fe57a54d8f5') { echo 'Installer verified'; } else { echo 'Installer corrupt'; unlink('composer-setup.php'); } echo PHP_EOL;"
php composer-setup.php
php -r "unlink('composer-setup.php');"

  全局安装:

mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer

到此composer全局安装完毕。

5.composer换源:

$ composer config -g repo.packagist composer https://packagist.laravel-china.org

6.安装或启用laravel需要的apache和php的扩展模块:

sudo a2enmod rewrite

查看php已经启用的模块:

php -m

为了运行laravel需要安装php缺少的模块:

php自带的有几个,这里再安装laravel需要的就行了:

sudo apt-get install php7.2-mbstring
sudo apt-get install php7.2-xml

安装php mysql扩展:

sudo apt-get install php7.2-mysql

 

 

7.重启apache命令:

sudo service apache2 restart

 8.安装MySQL:

sudo apt-get install mysql-server

9.创建数据库并且指定字符集:

CREATE DATABASE db_name DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;

 10.mysql授权:

grant all privileges on testdb to dba@'localhost' identified by '123345';

 

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