XmlWriter.Create(TextWrite output)创建一个实例,可以将Response.Output 直接传入,这样编码是按web.config里面的配置或默认(utf-8)设置的,使用Response.ContentEncoding = Encoding.UTF8;
可以设置生存xml数据的编码,不过需要放在,XmlWriter.Create之前
xmlWriter在输出完成后,请使用Flush以保证内容全部输出.
XmlWriterSettings 用来设置Xml 文本串的一些格式(在用记事本查看是的情况,而IE等可以自动进行格式化显示),比方缩进,注意也要放在Create方法前设置.
代码入下:
XmlWriterSettings s = new XmlWriterSettings();
s.Indent = true;
XmlWriter w = XmlWriter.Create(Response.Output,s);
w.WriteStartDocument();
w.WriteStartElement("rss");
w.WriteAttributeString("version", "2.0");
w.WriteStartElement("channel");
w.WriteElementString("title", "神鹰医药招商网医药资讯");
w.WriteElementString("link", "http://news.gyzs.net");
w.WriteElementString("description", "医药信息,医药网络营销售");
WriteItem(w,n,flag);
w.WriteEndElement();
w.WriteEndElement();
w.WriteEndDocument();
w.Flush();
w.Close();
Response.ContentType = "text/xml";
Response.Flush();
Response.End();
代码2:
private void WriteItem(XmlWriter w,int num,bool flag)
{
using (IDataReader dr = Article.Query().SetTop(num.ToString()).SetSelectList("ID,Title,Summary,AddTime").ORDER_BY("Id Desc").ExecuteReader())
{
while (dr.Read())
{
w.WriteStartElement("item");
w.WriteAttributeString("id", dr["Id"].ToString());
//title
w.WriteStartElement("title");
w.WriteCData(dr["title"].ToString());
w.WriteEndElement();
//link
w.WriteStartElement("link");
w.WriteString( "http://news.gyzs.net/article/" + ((DateTime)dr["AddTime"]).ToString("yyyy-MM-dd") + "/" + dr["id"].ToString() + ".html" );
w.WriteEndElement();
//description
w.WriteStartElement("description");
if (flag)
{
w.WriteCData(dr["Summary"].ToString());
}
w.WriteEndElement();
//pubDate
w.WriteStartElement("pubDate");
w.WriteString(((DateTime)dr["AddTime"]).ToString() );
w.WriteEndElement();
w.WriteEndElement();
}
}
---------------------下面使用MemoryStream ,StreamWriter 来完成同样的任务
//MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
//StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(ms, Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312"));
//XmlWriter w = XmlWriter.Create(sw);
//StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(ms, Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312"));
//ms.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
//string v = sr.ReadToEnd();
//sr.Close();
//Response.Write(v);