支持为静态资源提供服务的类。
HttpResource
HttpResource diagram:
httpResource.jpg
将资源写入HTTP响应的扩展接口。
HTTP头将被提供给服务当前资源的HTTP响应。返回HttpHeaders
public interface HttpResource extends Resource {
/**
* The HTTP headers to be contributed to the HTTP response
* that serves the current resource.
* @return the HTTP response headers
*/
HttpHeaders getResponseHeaders();
}
ResourceResolver
解决对服务器端资源的请求的策略。
提供解决传入请求到实际资源的机制，以及获取客户端在请求资源时应该使用的公共URL路径。
public interface ResourceResolver {
将提供的请求和请求路径解析为存在于其中一个给定资源位置下的资源。
Mono resolveResource(@Nullable ServerWebExchange exchange, String requestPath,
List locations, ResourceResolverChain chain);
解析面向外部的公用URL路径，供客户端用来访问位于给定内部资源路径的资源。在向客户端呈现URL链接时这很有用。
Mono resolveUrlPath(String resourcePath, List locations,
ResourceResolverChain chain);
}
ResourceResolverChain
调用ResourceResolvers链的协定，其中每个解析器都被赋予一个引用链，允许它在必要时进行委托。
public interface ResourceResolverChain {
将提供的请求和请求路径解析为存在于其中一个给定资源位置下的资源。
Mono resolveResource(@Nullable ServerWebExchange exchange, String requestPath,
List locations);
解析面向外部的公用URL路径，供客户端用来访问位于给定内部资源路径的资源。
Mono
}
ResourceTransformer
resourceTransform.jpg
转换资源内容的抽象。
转换给定的资源。
@FunctionalInterface
public interface ResourceTransformer {
/**
* Transform the given resource.
* @param exchange the current exchange
* @param resource the resource to transform
* @param transformerChain the chain of remaining transformers to delegate to
* @return the transformed resource (never empty)
*/
Mono transform(ServerWebExchange exchange, Resource resource,
ResourceTransformerChain transformerChain);
}
ResourceTransformerChain
一个调用ResourceTransformers链的协议，每个解析器都被赋予一个链，让它在必要时进行委托。
- getResolverChain() 返回用于解析正在转换的资源的ResourceResolverChain。这可能需要解析相关的资源，例如链接到其他资源。
- transform(ServerWebExchange exchange, Resource resource) 转换给定的资源。
public interface ResourceTransformerChain {
/**
* Return the {@code ResourceResolverChain} that was used to resolve the
* {@code Resource} being transformed. This may be needed for resolving
* related resources, e.g. links to other resources.
*/
ResourceResolverChain getResolverChain();
/**
* Transform the given resource.
* @param exchange the current exchange
* @param resource the candidate resource to transform
* @return the transformed or the same resource, never empty
*/
Mono transform(ServerWebExchange exchange, Resource resource);
}
@FunctionalInterface
protected static interface CssLinkResourceTransformer.LinkParser
提取表示链接的内容块。
@FunctionalInterface
protected interface LinkParser {
void parse(String cssContent, SortedSet result);
}
AbstractResourceResolver
基于 ResourceResolver提供一致的日志记录。
public abstract class AbstractResourceResolver implements ResourceResolver {
protected final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(getClass());
将提供的请求和请求路径解析为存在于其中一个给定资源位置下的资源。
@Override
public Mono resolveResource(@Nullable ServerWebExchange exchange, String requestPath,
List locations, ResourceResolverChain chain) {
if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
logger.trace("Resolving resource for request path \"" + requestPath + "\"");
}
return resolveResourceInternal(exchange, requestPath, locations, chain);
}
解析面向外部的公用URL路径，供客户端用来访问位于给定内部资源路径的资源。
@Override
public Mono resolveUrlPath(String resourceUrlPath, List locations,
ResourceResolverChain chain) {
if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
logger.trace("Resolving public URL for resource path \"" + resourceUrlPath + "\"");
}
return resolveUrlPathInternal(resourceUrlPath, locations, chain);
}
protected abstract Mono resolveResourceInternal(@Nullable ServerWebExchange exchange,
String requestPath, List locations, ResourceResolverChain chain);
protected abstract Mono resolveUrlPathInternal(String resourceUrlPath,
List locations, ResourceResolverChain chain);
}
VersionStrategy
VersionStrategy.jpg
确定静态资源的版本并应用and/or从URL路径中提取的策略。
public interface VersionStrategy {
从请求路径中提取资源版本。
@Nullable
String extractVersion(String requestPath);
从请求路径中删除版本。假定给定的版本是通过extractVersion（String）提取的。
String removeVersion(String requestPath, String version);
给给定的请求路径添加一个版本。
String addVersion(String requestPath, String version);
确定给定资源的版本
Mono getResourceVersion(Resource resource);
}
VersionStrategy 的实现类：
AbstractFileNameVersionStrategy
基于文件名后缀的抽象基类，基于VersionStrategy实现，例如“static/ myresource-version.js”
protected final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(getClass());
private static final Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("-(\\S*)\\.");
从请求路径中提取资源版本。
@Override
public String extractVersion(String requestPath) {
Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(requestPath);
if (matcher.find()) {
String match = matcher.group(1);
return (match.contains("-") ? match.substring(match.lastIndexOf('-') + 1) : match);
}
else {
return null;
}
}
从请求路径中删除版本
@Override
public String removeVersion(String requestPath, String version) {
return StringUtils.delete(requestPath, "-" + version);
}
给给定的请求路径添加一个版本。
@Override
public String addVersion(String requestPath, String version) {
String baseFilename = StringUtils.stripFilenameExtension(requestPath);
String extension = StringUtils.getFilenameExtension(requestPath);
return (baseFilename + '-' + version + '.' + extension);
}
AbstractPrefixVersionStrategy
用于在URL路径中插入前缀的版本策略实现的抽象基类。例如：“version/static/myresource.js”。
protected final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(getClass());
private final String prefix;
protected AbstractPrefixVersionStrategy(String version) {
Assert.hasText(version, "'version' must not be empty");
this.prefix = version;
}
@Override
public String extractVersion(String requestPath) {
return requestPath.startsWith(this.prefix) ? this.prefix : null;
}
@Override
public String removeVersion(String requestPath, String version) {
return requestPath.substring(this.prefix.length());
}
@Override
public String addVersion(String path, String version) {
if (path.startsWith(".")) {
return path;
}
else if (this.prefix.endsWith("/") || path.startsWith("/")) {
return this.prefix + path;
}
else {
return this.prefix + '/' + path;
}
}
具体实现类 ContentVersionStrategy
从资源的内容中计算Hex MD5散列的版本策略，并将其附加到文件名。“styles/ main-e36d2e05253c6c7085a91522ce43a0b4.css”。
public class ContentVersionStrategy extends AbstractFileNameVersionStrategy {
private static final DataBufferFactory dataBufferFactory = new DefaultDataBufferFactory();
确定给定资源的版本。
@Override
public Mono getResourceVersion(Resource resource) {
return DataBufferUtils.read(resource, dataBufferFactory, StreamUtils.BUFFER_SIZE)
.reduce(DataBuffer::write)
.map(buffer -> {
byte[] result = new byte[buffer.readableByteCount()];
buffer.read(result);
DataBufferUtils.release(buffer);
return DigestUtils.md5DigestAsHex(result);
});
}
}
具体实现类 FixedVersionStrategy
依赖于固定版本作为请求路径前缀的VersionStrategy，例如减少SHA，版本名称，发布日期等
例如当ContentVersionStrategy无法使用时，例如使用负责加载JavaScript资源并需要知道其相对路径的JavaScript模块加载器时，这非常有用。
public class FixedVersionStrategy extends AbstractPrefixVersionStrategy {
private final Mono versionMono;
/**
* Create a new FixedVersionStrategy with the given version string.
* @param version the fixed version string to use
*/
public FixedVersionStrategy(String version) {
super(version);
this.versionMono = Mono.just(version);
}
@Override
public Mono getResourceVersion(Resource resource) {
return this.versionMono;
}
}