English trip EM3 LP 4B Home Design Relationship Teacher:Ryan

 

课上内容(Lesson)

"green home"  

1. saves energy

2. is good for the environment(plants, land, water)

 

If you want your house to be more "green". How can you do it?

1. Unplug your TV, PC, and microwave

2. Use CFL light bulbs /bʌlb/ (电灯泡) . They use less enery.  (Canadian Federation of Labour 俗称:节能灯)

3. When you leave a room, always turn off lights.

4. Take three-minute showers.

 

# Word partnerships 词语搭配

If you save energy, you use less energy. you can also save money and water.

 

# Room color(s) and Feeling(s)

light blue, light green, or light purple            relaxed

red, orange,yellow                                        alert,sometimes hungry and happy

lots of dark or bright colors                          nervous (紧张)

White walls and bright                                  uncomfortable

light blue and white                                      relaxed and ready to study

 

How long have you been stdying in Meten?  

 

 

词汇(Key Word )

# color

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dark  深

light  浅

blood   red

            blue   n. 淡蓝色

baby <

            pink  n. 浅粉红色

sky blue  adj. 天蓝色的

mustard  深黄色( 芥末的意思)

dull 暗

lilac adj. 淡紫色的

shade  色调 ;渐变色       # shade red

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magenta  洋红色的;暗红

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 marnoon  深红

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navy  深蓝色的

 

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solar panel  太阳能电池板

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# Word List

uncomfortable   adj. 不舒服的

unhappy adj.不开心的

save v.保存

energy  n.能量

water  n.水

turn on  打开

turn off 关上

light  n.灯光;浅色的

environment  n.环境

alert  adj.警觉的

affect  v.影响

dark  adj.深色的

brown n.棕色

gray n.灰色

pink n.粉色

purple  n.紫色

white n.白色

bright adj.明亮的

relaxed  adj.感觉轻松的

nervous adj.感到紧张的

behavior n.行为

strong adj.强烈的   # strang

 

decorating  v. 装饰;粉刷;点缀;授给(某人)勋章(或奖章)(decorate 的现在分词)  n. (对房子进行的)油漆,裱糊

decoration  n. 装饰,装潢;装饰品;奖章

decorator  n. 装饰者;室内装潢师

emotion  n. 情感;情绪      # Usually, color represents emotion.

joyful   adj. 欢喜的;令人高兴的

depressed  adj. 沮丧的;萧条的;压低的  #  opposite   ---> happy     synonyms ---> unhappy

 

句型(Sentences)

1. This room makes me feel relaxed. 这个房间让我感到很放松。

2. Use CLF bulbs to save energy.  使用CLF灯节能

 

《THE POWER OF COLOR》

What are the best colors, for rooms your home?

  We see color every wehre. It makes our world beautiful, but it can also affect our feelings and behavior.

For this reason, It is important to use the right colors in different rooms in a home. For example,

light colors -- like light blue, green, or purple --relax us. 

They are perfect in a bedroom or living room.

 

  Other colors —— like red, orange, and yellow - are different. They make us feel alert and sometimes hungry,

studies show. For this reason, they can be good to use in a dining area or a kitchen.

 

  A room with some red, orange, or yellow can also feel happy and can be good in a living area.

But these colors are very strong, and it's best to only use a little of them .People feel nervous in rooms with too many dark or bright colors.

  Other colors help us work or study.Many people think white walls and bright lights are best for this.But people are often uncomfortable in this kind of room.

It is hard to sit and think. Instead, use white with another color, especially light blue. This color relaxes people.In a home office or a room for studying,

light blue and white can help people think better.

 

1. If something affects you, It changes you in some way.   如果某件事影响了你,它会以某种方式改变你。

2. Your behavior is  the way you act.   你的行为就是你的行为方式。

3. If you are alert, you feel very awake and ready to do things  如果你很警觉,你会觉得很清醒,准备好做事

4. A strong color is bright or intense.   强烈的颜色是明亮或强烈的。

 

 

 

语法(Grammar)

Too     --  usually use uncomforable 

Very  -- more but okay

 

e.g.  Verb  an/a  very/too  adj./adv.  n.         to + verb

This room is very/too dark.

He talks too fast.I don't understand.

I am too tired to watch TV.

They have a very big house.

 

额外补充 (Extra) 

 

一.红色类

红色 red

朱红 vermeil; vermilion; ponceau

粉红 pink; soft red; rose bloom

梅红 plum;crimson;fuchsia red

玫瑰红 rose madder; rose

桃红 peach blossom; peach; carmine rose

樱桃红 cherry; cerise

桔红 reddish orange; tangerine; jacinth;

石榴红 garnet

枣红 purplish red; jujube red; date red

莲红 lotus red

浅莲红 fuchsia pink

豉豆红 bean red

辣椒红 capsicum red

高粱红 Kaoliang red

芙蓉红 hibiscus red; poppy red; poppy

胭脂红 rogue red ; carmine; cochineal; lake

鲑鱼红 salmon

玳瑁红 hawksbill turtle red

海螺红 cadmium orange

宝石红 ruby red

玛瑙红 agate red

珊瑚红 coral

金红 bronze red

铁红 iron oxide red

铁锈红 rust red

镉红 cadmium red

铬红 chrome red

砖红 brick red

土红 laterite; reddle

郎窑红 lang-kiln red

均红 Jun-kiln red

釉底红 underglaze red

威尼斯红 Venetian red

法国红 French vermilion

茜红 alizarin red; madder red

洋红 carmine; magenta

品红 pinkish red; magenta

猩红 scarlet red; scarlet; blood red

油红 oil red

紫红 purplish red; madder red; wine red;

玫瑰紫红 rose carmine; rose mauve

深紫红 prune; mulberry

深藕红 conch shell

棕红 henna

暗红 dark red; dull red

鲜红 scarlet red; scarlet; bright red;

血红 blood red; incarnadine

血牙红 shell pink; peach beige

绯红 scarlet; crimson; geranium pink

米红 silver pink

深红 deep red; crimson

淡红 light red; carnation

 

二.橙色类

橙色 orange

 

三.黄色类

黄色 yellow

桔黄 orange; crocus; gamboge;

深桔黄,深橙 deep orange

浅桔黄,浅橙 clear orange; light orange;

柠檬黄 lemon yellow ; lemon ; citrine citron

玉米黄 maize

橄榄黄 olive yellow

樱草黄 primrose yellow

稻草黄 straw yellow

芥末黄 mustard

杏黄 apricot; apricot buff; bronze yellow

蛋黄 vitelline; yolk yellow;egg yellow

藤黄 rattan yellow

鳝鱼黄 eel yellow

象牙黄 ivory

日光黄 sunny yellow

石黄 mineral yellow

土黄 earth yellow; yellowish brown;

砂黄 sand yellow

金黄 golden yellow, gold

铁黄 iron oxide yellow; iron buff

镉黄 cadmium yellow

铬黄 chrome yellow

钴黄 cobalt yellow

深黄,暗黄 deep yellow

棕黄 tan

青黄 bluish yellow

灰黄 isabel ; sallow ; grey yellow

米黄 apricot cream ; cream

嫩黄 yellow cream

鲜黄 cadmium yellow ; canary

鹅黄 light yellow

中黄 midium yellow

浅黄 light yellow;pale yellow;buff

淡黄 jasmin(e); primrose

 

四.绿色类

绿色 green

豆绿 pea green ; bean green

浅豆绿 light bean green; asparagus green

橄榄绿 olive green ; olive

茶绿 tea green ; celandine green

葱绿 onion green ; pale green

苹果绿 apple green

原野绿 field green

森林绿 forest green

洋蓟绿 artichoke green

苔藓绿 moss green ; bracken green

草地绿,草绿 grass green ; meadow green

水草绿 water grass green

深草绿 jungle green

灰湖绿 agate green

水绿 aqua green

海水绿 marine green

酸性绿 acid green

水晶绿 crystal green

玉绿 jade green

石绿 mineral green

松石绿 spearmint; viridis

铜绿 verdigris

铜锈绿 patina green

镉绿 cadmium green

铬绿 chrome green

钴绿 cobalt green

孔雀绿 peacock green

威尼斯绿 Venetian green

巴黎绿 Paris green ;king''s green

墨绿 blackish green ; green black; jasper;

墨玉绿 emerald black

深绿 dark green ;petrol; Chinese green; bottle green

暗绿 sap green ; dark green ; deep green

青绿 dark green

碧绿 azure green; turquoise green ; viridity

翠绿 emerald green; jade green ;bright green

深翠绿 viridian

蓝绿 blue green ; aquamarine

黄绿 yellow green

灰绿 grey green ; sage green ; hedge green;

褐绿 breen

品绿 light green ; malachite green

鲜绿 clear green; emerald green ; vivid green

嫩绿 pomona green ; verdancy

中绿 medium green; golf green

浅绿 light green

淡绿 pale green

 

五.青色类

青色 cerulean blue ; blue ; green

豆青 pea green; bean green

花青 flower blue

茶青 tea green

葱青 onion green

天青 celeste; azure

霁青 sky-clearing blue

石青 mineral blue

铁青 electric blue ; river blue

蟹青 turquoise ; ink blue

鳝鱼青 eel green

蛋青 egg blue

影青 misty blue; white blue

黛青 bluish

群青,伟青 ultramarine

暗青 dark blue; deep cerulean

藏青 navy blue; dark blue; Ming blue

靛青 indigo

大青 smalt

粉青 light greenish blue

鲜青 clear cerulean

浅青 light blue; light cerulean

淡青 pale cerulean ; light greenish blue

 

六.蓝色类

蓝色 blue

天蓝 sky blue; azure ; celeste;

蔚蓝 azure; sky blue

月光蓝 moon blue

海洋蓝 ocean blue

海蓝 sea blue

湖蓝 acid blue

深湖蓝 vivid blue

中湖蓝 bright blue

浅湖蓝 canal blue

清水蓝 water blue

冰雪蓝 ice-snow blue

孔雀蓝 peacock blue

宝石蓝 sapphire; jewelry

粉末蓝 powder blue

铁蓝 iron blue

钴蓝 cobalt blue king''s blue

普鲁士蓝 Prussian blue

北京蓝 Beijing blue

士林蓝 indanthrene blue

品蓝 reddish blue ; royal blue;king''s blue

靛蓝 indigo; indigo blue; benzo blue

菘蓝 woaded blue

石磨蓝 stone-washed indigo

藏蓝 purplish blue; navy blue; navy

海军蓝 navy blue; navy

宝蓝 royal blue

墨蓝 blue black

绿蓝 turquoise blue

紫蓝 hyacinth;purplish blue

浅紫蓝 Dutch blue

青蓝 ultramarine

深灰蓝 blue ashes

深蓝 deep blue; dark blue ; navy blue ;

暗蓝 deep blue; dark blue

鲜蓝 clear blue

中蓝 medium blue ; azure blue

浅蓝 light blue

淡蓝 pale blue ; baby blue ; calamine blue

 

七.紫色类

紫色 purple; violet

紫罗兰色 violet

紫藤色 lilac

紫水晶色 amethyst

葡萄紫 grape

茄皮紫 aubergine; wineberry

玫瑰紫 rose violet

丁香紫 lilac

钴紫 cobalt violet

墨紫 violet black

绛紫 dark reddish purple

暗紫 violet deep; dull purple; damson

乌紫 raisin

蓝紫 royal light

鲜紫 violet light

深紫 amaranth; modena

浅紫 grey violet

淡紫 pale purple ; lavender; lilac; orchid

淡白紫 violet ash

青莲 pale purple; heliotrope

深青莲 amaranth purple

雪青 lilac

墨绛红 purple black

暗绛红 purple deep

浅绛红 purple light

 

八.黑色类

黑色 black

土黑 earth black

煤黑 coal black

碳黑 carbon black ; charcoal black

古铜黑 bronze black

铁黑 iron oxide black ; iron black

橄榄黑 olive black

棕黑 sepia; brown black

青黑 lividity

深黑,漆黑 pitch-black ; pitch-dark

暗黑 dull black

 

九.白色类

白色 white

象牙白 ivory white; ivory

牡蛎白 oyster white

珍珠白 pear white ; gray lily

玉石白 jade white

银白 silver white

铅白 flake white; lead white; ceruse white

锌白 zinc white

锌钡白 lithopone; pearl white

羊毛白 wool white

米白 off-white; shell

乳白 milky-white

雪白 snow-white; snowy white

灰白 greyish white; off-white

青白 bluish white

纯白 crisp-white;pure white

本白 raw white; off-white

粉红白 pinky white

淡紫白 lilac white

 

十.灰色类

灰色 grey; gray

银灰 silver grey;chinchilla; gray mom

铁灰 iron grey

铅灰 lividity; leaden grey

碳灰 charcoal grey

驼灰 doe

豆灰 rose dust

藕灰 zephyr

莲灰 elderberry

浅莲灰 pale lilac

鸽子灰 dove grey

鼠灰 stale grey; mouse

蟹灰 storm blue

天灰 sky grey

土灰 dust grey

水泥灰 concrete grey

烟灰 smoky grey; ash

雾灰 misty grey

黑灰 grey black; charcoal grey

紫灰 purple grey;cadet;dove grey

深紫灰 heron

淡紫灰 lilac grey

浅绿灰 eucalyptus

浅米灰 moon light

卡其灰 khaki light

蓝灰 blue grey;slate;steel grey;pike grey

青灰 lividity; steel grey;balsam green

白灰 pale grey

深灰 dark grey; dull grey; Oxford grey

暗灰 deep grey

中灰 medium grey

浅灰 light grey;ash grey

 

十一.棕色类

棕色,褐色 brown

红棕 umber;chili

金棕 auburn

铁锈棕 rustic brown

桔棕 orange brown

橄榄棕 olive brown

 

十二.褐色类

赤褐 sorrel; maroon;terra cotta

棕褐 summer tan

茶褐 auburn ; umber

黑褐 black brown

紫褐 puce

黄褐 drab; fulvouos;cinnamon;ocher;tawny;russet brown

栗褐 chestnut brown

灰褐 taupe;mouse;greige beige;rose beige

浅灰褐 putty

橙褐 orange brown

土褐 clay

深褐 dark brown;bistre;burnt sienna

暗褐 deep brown; fuscous;dun

淡褐 light brown;caramel

 

十三.其它类

咖啡色 coffee

酱色 caramel;reddish brown

紫酱色 marron

茶色 umber;dun;dark brown

赫色 ocher;auburn;chocolate;sienna;umber;rust

琥珀色 amber;succinite

栗色 chestnut;sorrel;marron

金色 gold

古金色 old gold

银色 silver;argent

铅色 lividity

锌色 zinc

铁锈色 rust

青古铜色 bronze;bronzy

黑古铜色 dark bronze

紫铜色 purple bronze

黄铜色 brassiness

木色 wood

土色 lividity;sallow

驼色 camel;light tan

米色 beige; buff;cream;gray sand

卡其色 khaki

奶油色 cream

豆沙色 cameo

浅豆沙色 pale mauve

藕荷色 bisque

肉桂色 cinnamon

肉色 flesh , carnation;incarnadine;pastel peach;

水晶色 crystal

荧光色 iridescent

彩虹色 iris; rainbow

部分建筑材料用的颜色

Spanish Red 晚霞红/西班牙红

Terra Cotta 中国红

Pottery Red 陶嫣红

Autumn Brown 秋叶棕

Teak 淡茶褐

Driftwood 浅灰褐

Sierra Gray 云石灰

Chateau Green 青黛绿

Sunny Orange 阳光橙

Amber 琥珀黄

Charcoal 玛瑙黑

Sienna Blend 石斑褐

Harbor Blue 海洋蓝

Lake Blue 湖水蓝

 

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