1. 浠�涔堟槸samba?
Samba鏄湪Linux鍜孶NIX绯荤粺涓婂疄鐜癝MB鍗忚鐨勪竴涓厤璐硅蒋浠讹紝鐢辨湇鍔″櫒鍙婂鎴风绋嬪簭鏋勬垚銆係MB锛圫erver Messages Block锛屼俊鎭湇鍔″潡锛夋槸涓�绉嶅湪灞�鍩熺綉涓婂叡浜枃浠跺拰鎵撳嵃鏈�鐨勪竴绉嶉�氫俊鍗忚锛屽畠涓哄眬鍩熺綉鍐呯殑涓嶅悓璁＄畻鏈轰箣闂存彁渚涙枃浠跺強鎵撳嵃鏈虹瓑璧勬簮鐨勫叡浜湇鍔°�係MB鍗忚鏄鎴锋満/鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ瀷鍗忚锛屽鎴锋満閫氳繃璇ュ崗璁彲浠ヨ闂湇鍔″櫒涓婄殑鍏变韩鏂囦欢绯荤粺銆佹墦鍗版満鍙婂叾浠栬祫婧愩�傘�愭潵鑷櫨搴︾櫨绉戙��
璇寸櫧浜嗭紝灏辨槸瀹㈡埛绔満鍣ㄩ�氳繃samba浣跨敤SMB鍗忚杩涜鍜宭inux鏈嶅姟鍣ㄨ祫婧愬叡浜�佺紪杈戠瓑銆�
2. 涓嬭浇鍜屽畨瑁卻amba聽
鍙埌杩欎釜閾炬帴閲屼笅杞芥渶鏂扮殑tar鍖�https://download.samba.org/pub/samba/stable/锛屾瘮濡傛垜涓嬭浇浜唖amba-3.5.8.tar.gz聽
瑙ｅ帇锛歵ar -zxvf 聽samba-3.5.8.tar.gz
缂栬瘧-瀹夎锛� cd samba-3.5.8/source3; ./configure && make -j 4; make install
3. 鏂囦欢閰嶇疆
cd /usr/local/samba/ 锛堥粯璁ゅ畨瑁呭埌璇ヨ矾寰勪笅锛�
鏂板缓lib/smb.conf, 娣诲姞濡備笅鍐呭锛�
[global]
display charset: utf-8
unix charset = gbk
dos charset = gbk
workgroup = work
netbios name = work
server string = samba server
security = user
wide links = yes
follow symlinks = yes
unix extensions =no
[work]
comment = work user
path=/home/work
create mask = 0774
directory mask = 0775
writable = yes
valid users = work
browseable = yes
[sharefile]
comment = share user
path=/home/work
public=yes
writable = yes
guest ok = yes
閰嶇疆瑙ｉ噴锛�
[global] #鍏ㄥ眬閰嶇疆瀛楁
display charset: 鎸囧畾浣跨敤SWAT锛堜竴绉嶉�氳繃娴忚鍣ㄦ帶鍒禨amba鐨勫伐鍏凤級鏃堕〉闈㈢殑榛樿鏂囧瓧缂栫爜
unix charset: 鎸囧畾Samba鎵�鍦ㄧ殑CentOS鏈嶅姟绔柊寤烘枃浠舵垨鐩綍鏃剁殑缂栫爜
dos charset: Windows 瀹㈡埛绔殑鏂囧瓧缂栫爜
workgroup锛氬伐浣滅粍锛屼娇鐢ㄥぇ鍐橶ORK
netbios name: 鏄剧ず鍑烘潵鐨勬満鍣ㄥ悕
server string: samba鏈嶅姟鍣ㄨ鏄�
security: 楠岃瘉鍜岀櫥褰曟柟寮忥紝杩欓噷鎴戜滑鐢ㄤ簡user 锛涢獙璇佹柟寮忔湁濂藉绉嶏紝杩欐槸鍏朵腑涓�绉嶏紱鍙﹀涓�绉嶅父鐢ㄧ殑鏄痷ser鐨勯獙璇佹柟寮忥紱濡傛灉鐢╯hare鍛紝灏辨槸涓嶇敤璁剧疆鐢ㄦ埛鍜屽瘑鐮佷簡锛�
wide links: 涓嶅厑璁歌繘琛岀鍙疯繛鎺�
follow symlinks:聽
unix extensions:聽
[work]: 鐪嬪埌鐨勫叡浜洰褰�
path: 璁剧疆鍏变韩鐨勭洰褰曟斁鍒板摢閲�
create mask: 璁剧疆鏂板缓鏂囦欢鐨勯粯璁ゆ潈闄�
directory mask锛氳缃垱寤烘枃浠跺す鏃剁殑榛樿鏉冮檺
valid users: 鏈夋晥鐢ㄦ埛锛堝嵆鍙互璁块棶璇amba鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ殑鐢ㄦ埛锛�
writetable: 鏄惁鍙啓
browseable: 鏄惁鍙祻瑙堬紝鑻ュ彲娴忚鎰忓懗鐫�宸ヤ綔缁勪笅鍙湅鍒板叡浜枃浠跺す
[sharefile]锛氬叡浜洰褰曢厤缃�
4. 鍚姩samba
娣诲姞samba lib鍒扮郴缁熷簱锛屼慨鏀箏/.bash_profile锛�
聽1) export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/samba/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
鐢熸晥锛�
2) . ~/.bash_profile
娣诲姞samba鐢ㄦ埛锛屾敞鎰忔坊鍔犵殑鐢ㄦ埛闇�瑕佹槸鍦ㄧ郴缁熼噷宸插瓨鍦ㄧ殑鐢ㄦ埛锛岀劧鍚庤缃瘑鐮侊細
3) smbpasswd -a work (璁剧疆work鐢ㄦ埛鐨凷MB瀵嗙爜)
鍚姩samba杩涚▼锛�
4) cd /usr/local/samba/sbin; ./smbd -D
鏌ョ湅杩涚▼鏄惁鐪熺殑鍚姩浜嗘垨閫氳繃绔彛139锛�445鍒ゆ柇
5) ps auxf | grep smbd
聽netstat -npl |grep smbd
5. 浣跨敤sambd
鎵撳紑Mac Finder锛屾寜涓婥MD+K锛岃緭鍏ヤ綘鐨剆amba server ip锛屾瘮濡�:聽
smb://10.10.10.10
鍙宠竟鏈変釜+鍙峰彲杩涜娣诲姞淇濆瓨锛屼笅娆′娇鐢ㄧ洿鎺ュ湪涓嬫媺鏍忛噷鎵惧氨琛岋紝涓嶉渶鍐嶆杈撳叆銆�
杩炴帴瀹屾垚鍚庯紝浼氭彁绀轰綘鐢ㄣ�庡浜恒�忚繕鏄�庢敞鍐岀敤鎴枫�忕櫥褰曘��
6. 閬囧埌鐨勯棶棰�
1锛夊叏閮ㄧ殑瀹夎-鍚仠鎿嶄綔闇�浣跨敤root韬唤
2锛�./smbd -D鎶ラ敊锛�
/usr/local/samba/sbin/smbd: error while loading shared libraries: libwbclient.so.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
瑙ｅ喅鍔炴硶锛�
棣栧厛鏌ユ壘杩欎釜so鍦ㄥ摢锛宖ind / -name libwbclient.so.0
/usr/local/samba/lib/libwbclient.so.0
鐒跺悗灏唖o鐨勪綅缃斁鍒扮郴缁焥o閰嶇疆锛歟cho "/usr/local/samba/lib/" >> /etc/ld.so.conf
鐢熸晥锛歝d /usr/local/samba/sbin;ldconfig /etc/ld.so.conf
鏌ョ湅鏄惁鐢熸晥锛屽鏋滆緭鍑哄叧浜巗amba鐨勪娇鐢ㄦ柟娉曪紝閭ｅ氨瀵逛簡锛�/usr/local/samba/sbin/smbd --help
3锛夊湪浣跨敤samba鏃讹紝閫夋嫨銆庢敞鍐岀敤鎴枫�忥紝杈撳叆鐢ㄦ埛鍚嶅拰瀵嗙爜锛堝氨鏄垰鎵嶆墽琛岀殑smbpasswd鐨勭敤鎴峰拰瀵嗙爜锛夛紝涓�鐩寸櫥褰曚笉浜嗭紝涓嶇煡閬撲粈涔堝師鍥犮�傘�傘�傚洜涓哄湪smb.conf閲岃繕閰嶇疆浜嗗叡浜柟寮忥紝鎵�浠ユ洿鏀�/usr/local/samba/lib/smb.conf涓殑security涓簊hare锛岀劧鍚嶧inder涓繛鎺ョ櫥褰曟椂閫夋嫨绗竴涓�庡浜恒�忕殑韬唤锛屽畬缇庤В鍐炽�俿hare鏂瑰紡鏈変釜缂洪櫡锛屾敞锛氬彧鑳芥祻瑙堬紝涓嶈兘write銆�
鍙傝�冿細
1.聽Linux涓璖amba璇︾粏瀹夎
2.聽Samba鏈嶅姟閰嶇疆鏂囦欢涓秹鍙婂埌鐨勯厤缃懡浠ゅ垪琛�