Spring MVC:ClassNotFoundException: freemarker.template.TemplateHashModelEx

##1.报错信息

一月 21, 2018 2:41:08 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
严重: StandardWrapper.Throwable
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'freemarkerConfig': Lookup method resolution failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to introspect Class [org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerConfigurer] from ClassLoader [WebappClassLoader
  context: 
  delegate: false
  repositories:
----------> Parent Classloader:
ClassRealm[plugin>org.apache.tomcat.maven:tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.2, parent: sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader@18b4aac2]
]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.determineCandidateConstructors(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:262)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.determineConstructorsFromBeanPostProcessors(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1197)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1122)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:545)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:502)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:312)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:228)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:310)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:200)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:756)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:868)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:549)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:676)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:642)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:690)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:558)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:499)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:172)
	at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:160)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.initServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1280)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1193)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:1088)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:5176)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5460)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1559)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1549)
	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to introspect Class [org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerConfigurer] from ClassLoader [WebappClassLoader
  context: 
  delegate: false
  repositories:
----------> Parent Classloader:
ClassRealm[plugin>org.apache.tomcat.maven:tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.2, parent: sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader@18b4aac2]
]
	at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.getDeclaredMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:659)
	at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.doWithMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:556)
	at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.doWithMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:541)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.determineCandidateConstructors(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:245)
	... 30 more
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: freemarker/template/TemplateHashModelEx
	at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods0(Native Method)
	at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredMethods(Class.java:2701)
	at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods(Class.java:1975)
	at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.getDeclaredMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:641)
	... 33 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: freemarker.template.TemplateHashModelEx
	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1702)
	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1547)
	... 37 more

一月 21, 2018 2:41:08 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext loadOnStartup
严重: Servlet  threw load() exception
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: freemarker.template.TemplateHashModelEx
	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1702)
	at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1547)
	at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods0(Native Method)
	at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredMethods(Class.java:2701)
	at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods(Class.java:1975)
	at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.getDeclaredMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:641)
	at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.doWithMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:556)
	at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.doWithMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:541)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.determineCandidateConstructors(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:245)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.determineConstructorsFromBeanPostProcessors(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1197)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1122)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:545)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:502)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:312)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:228)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:310)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:200)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:756)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:868)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:549)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:676)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:642)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:690)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:558)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:499)
	at org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:172)
	at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:160)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.initServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1280)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1193)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:1088)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:5176)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5460)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1559)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1549)
	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)

##2.解决
引入freemarker.jar包

    
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.freemarkergroupId>
      <artifactId>freemarkerartifactId>
      <version>${freemarker.version}version>
    dependency>

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