Ubuntu16.04安装Pycharm教程及快捷方式添加

1.在这个网站下载Linux Pycharm专业版，嫌专业版麻烦可以下载社区版(免费)

 https://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm/download/#section=linux

 

 2.然后进入你下载文件的路径，默认是：/home/你的用户名/Downloads，右键安装包，点击“Extract Here”意思是提取到这里，相当于解压，或者还可以使用tar -zxvf命令。

3.然后进入到你解压文件下面的bin目录，在终端输入命令：

cd ~/Softwares/pycharm-2019.2/bin/

这里我将其放在了我的home中Softwares文件夹下，再进行安装

sh ./pycharm.sh 

4.安装完毕后，需要进行设置，如果需要导入之前安装版本的配置的话，就选第一个，没有就选第二个。一般你第一次安装选择第二个。

5.之后弹出 PyCharm Privary Policy Agreement框，隐私政策协议，直接点击Accept 同意即可（需要你“读完协议”，从头拉到尾）。

 

6.然后经过一些基本设置的选择，出现界面

然后选择Activation code输入以下激活码几选1

812LFWMRSH-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-ti4tUsQISyJF/zfWxSHCr+IcYrX2w24JO5bUZCPIGKSi+IrgQ0RT2uum9n96o+Eob9Z1iQ9nUZ6FJdpEW5g0Exe6sw8fLrWMoLFhtCIvVgQxEEt+M7Z2xD0esmjP1kPKXZyc/i+NCxA2EO2Sec9uifqklBGP1L3xoENAw2QsIWBfttIe6EPWhbS8TIMMr2vF/S3HrN8To5Hj5lwD/t1GHgFK1uWrhsuifAiKcVzqogybzGiR1h2+yNYTMbKxP7uPCcdYMsIyrBNVRGA3IuEJgyGQTQlFbnVQoVUTGPW2tQxprmC464wMjKi40JHh27WzjOHPwgzxDaigwn4Z0EbSpA==-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

快捷方式的添加

1.终端输入

sudo gedit /usr/share/applications/Pycharm.desktop

2.加入以下信息，这里的xxx以及后面的路径需要按照自己的路径修改

[Desktop Entry]
Type=Application
Name=pycharm
GenericName=pycharm
Comment=pycharm
Exec=sh /home/xxx/Softwares/pycharm-2019.2/bin/pycharm.sh
Icon=/home/xxx/Softwares/pycharm-2019.2/bin/pycharm.png
Notify=true
Terminal=pycharm
Categories=pycharm

3.给予权限

sudo chmod +x /usr/share/applications/Pycharm.desktop