You may be missing the 'flink-hadoop-compatibility' dependency.

 The program finished with the following exception:

org.apache.flink.client.program.ProgramInvocationException: The main method caused an error.
        at org.apache.flink.client.program.PackagedProgram.callMainMethod(PackagedProgram.java:546)
        at org.apache.flink.client.program.PackagedProgram.invokeInteractiveModeForExecution(PackagedProgram.java:421)
        at org.apache.flink.client.program.ClusterClient.run(ClusterClient.java:427)
        at org.apache.flink.client.cli.CliFrontend.executeProgram(CliFrontend.java:813)
        at org.apache.flink.client.cli.CliFrontend.runProgram(CliFrontend.java:287)
        at org.apache.flink.client.cli.CliFrontend.run(CliFrontend.java:213)
        at org.apache.flink.client.cli.CliFrontend.parseParameters(CliFrontend.java:1050)
        at org.apache.flink.client.cli.CliFrontend.lambda$main$11(CliFrontend.java:1126)
        at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
        at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:422)
        at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1869)
        at org.apache.flink.runtime.security.HadoopSecurityContext.runSecured(HadoopSecurityContext.java:41)
        at org.apache.flink.client.cli.CliFrontend.main(CliFrontend.java:1126)
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Could not load the TypeInformation for the class 'org.apache.hadoop.io.Writable'. You may be missing the 'flink-hadoop-compatibility' dependency.
        at org.apache.flink.api.java.typeutils.TypeExtractor.createHadoopWritableTypeInfo(TypeExtractor.java:2082)
        at org.apache.flink.api.java.typeutils.TypeExtractor.privateGetForClass(TypeExtractor.java:1701)
        at org.apache.flink.api.java.typeutils.TypeExtractor.privateGetForClass(TypeExtractor.java:1643)
        at org.apache.flink.api.java.typeutils.TypeExtractor.createTypeInfoWithTypeHierarchy(TypeExtractor.java:921)
        at org.apache.flink.api.java.typeutils.TypeExtractor.privateCreateTypeInfo(TypeExtractor.java:781)
        at org.apache.flink.api.java.typeutils.TypeExtractor.createTypeInfo(TypeExtractor.java:735)
        at org.apache.flink.api.java.typeutils.TypeExtractor.createTypeInfo(TypeExtractor.java:731)
        at com.geotmt.batch.datamove.Hdfs2Hive$$anon$4.(Hdfs2Hive.scala:46)
        at com.geotmt.batch.datamove.Hdfs2Hive$.main(Hdfs2Hive.scala:46)
        at com.geotmt.batch.datamove.Hdfs2Hive.main(Hdfs2Hive.scala)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
        at org.apache.flink.client.program.PackagedProgram.callMainMethod(PackagedProgram.java:529)
        ... 12 more

 

解决方案：

      弄一个 flink-hadoop-compatibility_2.11-1.7.2.jar ,放在/data1/apps/opt/flink-1.7.1/lib/下即可