1銆佺‘璁ゆ惌寤�LAMP鎵�闇�鐨勭幆澧冩槸鍚﹀凡缁忓畨瑁�:
[root@localhost ~]#rpm -q make gcc
gcc-c++ zlib-devel libtool libtool-ltdl libtool-ltdl-devel bisonncurses-devel
澶囨敞:瀹夎libpng鏃堕渶瑕�zlib-devel
瀹夎php鏃堕渶瑕�libtool銆�libtool-ltdl銆�libtool-ltdl-devel
瀹夎mysql鏃堕渶瑕�bison銆�ncurses-devel
2銆佸鏋滄病瀹夎鍒�yum瀹夎:
[root@localhost~]#yum -y install make
gcc gcc-c++ zlib-devel libtool libtool-ltdllibtool-ltdl-devel bison
ncurses-devel
3銆佺敱浜庤浣跨敤缂栬瘧瀹夎锛屾墍浠ユ煡鐪�httpd銆�mysql銆�php鏄惁瀹夎:
[root@localhost ~]#rpm -q httpd mysql
php
濡傛灉瀹夎鍒欏嵏杞�:
[root@localhost ~]#rpm -e httpd --nodeps
[root@localhost ~]#rpm -e mysql --nodeps
[root@localhost ~]#rpm -e php --nodeps
缂栬瘧瀹夎杩囩▼浠嬬粛锛�
1锛夎В鍘�tar.gz涓哄悗缂�鐨勫帇缂╄蒋浠跺寘锛�LAMP鐜鎼缓鎵�闇�瑕佺殑姣忎釜杞欢鐨勮蒋浠ｇ爜鏂囦欢锛岄兘鏄互tar.gz鎴�.tgz鎻愪緵缁欐垜浠殑鎵撳寘鍘嬬缉鏂囦欢锛屾墍浠ユ垜浠繀椤诲皢鍏惰В鍘嬪啀瑙ｅ寘銆傚懡浠ゅ涓嬶細
tar鈥搝xvf *.tar.gz
2锛夊湪linux绯荤粺涓簮浠ｇ爜鍖呭畨瑁呰繃绋嬶細LAMP鐜鎼缓鎵�闇�瑕佺殑杞欢閮芥槸浣跨敤C璇█寮�鍙戠殑锛屾墍浠ュ畨瑁呮簮浠ｇ爜鏂囦欢鏈�灏戦渶瑕侀厤缃�佺紪璇戝拰瀹夎涓変釜姝ラ
閰嶇疆锛�configure锛夈�佺紪璇戯紙make锛夈�佸畨瑁咃紙makeinstall锛�
4銆佺紪璇戝畨瑁�libxml2
[root@localhostlinux]# tar -zxvflibxml2-2.6.30.tar.gz
[root@localhostlinux]# cd libxml2-2.6.30
[[email protected]]#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libxml2
[[email protected]]#make
[[email protected]]#make install
5銆佺紪璇戝畨瑁�libmcrypt
[root@localhostlinux]# tar -zxvflibmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
[root@localhostlinux]# cd libmcrypt-2.5.8
[[email protected]]#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libmcrypt
[[email protected]]#make
[[email protected]]#make install
6銆佺紪璇戝畨瑁�zlib
[root@localhostlinux]# tar -zxvf zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz
[root@localhostlinux]# cd zlib-1.2.3
[[email protected]]#CFLAGS="-O3 -fPIC" ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zlib/
锛堢敤64浣嶅厓鐨勬柟娉曡繘琛岀紪璇戯級
[[email protected]]#make
[[email protected]]#make install
7銆佺紪璇戝畨瑁�libpng
[root@localhostlinux]# tar -zxvf libpng-1.2.31.tar.gz
[root@localhostlinux]# cd libpng-1.2.31
[[email protected]]#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libpng \
>--enable-shared锛堝缓绔嬪叡浜簱浣跨敤鐨�GNU鐨�libtool锛�
[[email protected]]#make
[[email protected]]#make install
8銆佺紪璇戝畨瑁�jpeg
[root@localhostlinux]# tar -zxvf
jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz
[root@localhostlinux]# cd jpeg-6b
[root@localhostjpeg-6b]# mkdir
/usr/local/jpeg
(鍒涘缓jpeg杞欢鐨勫畨瑁呯洰褰�)
[root@localhostjpeg-6b]# mkdir
/usr/local/jpeg/bin锛堝垱寤哄瓨鏀惧懡浠ょ殑鐩綍锛�
[root@localhostjpeg-6b]# mkdir
/usr/local/jpeg/lib锛堝垱寤�jpeg搴撴枃浠舵墍鍦ㄧ洰褰曪級
[root@localhostjpeg-6b]# mkdir
/usr/local/jpeg/include锛堝垱寤哄瓨鏀惧ご鏂囦欢鐩綍锛�
[root@localhostjpeg-6b]# mkdir -p
/usr/local/jpeg/man/man1锛堝缓绔嬪瓨鏀炬墜鍐岀殑鐩綍锛�
[root@localhostjpeg-6b]# ./configure
--prefix=/usr/local/jpeg \
>--enable-shared
\锛堝缓绔嬪叡浜簱浣跨敤鐨�GUN鐨�libtool锛�
>--enable-static锛堝缓绔嬮潤鎬佸簱浣跨敤鐨�GUN鐨�libtool锛�
[root@localhostjpeg-6b]# make
[root@localhostjpeg-6b]# make install
鎵цmake鏃跺鏋滃嚭鐜板涓嬮敊璇細
./libtool --mode=compile gcc-O2聽 -I.-c ./jcapimin.c
make: ./libtool: Command notfound
make: *** [jcapimin.lo] Error 127
瑙ｅ喅鏂规硶锛�
榛樿宸插畨瑁�libtool鍙�libtool-ltdl-devel锛堝闇�甯姪璇风湅杩囩▼2锛�
[root@localhostjpeg-6b]# find / -name
config.sub
/usr/share/libtool/config/config.sub
[root@localhostjpeg-6b]# find / -name
config.guess
/usr/share/libtool/config/config.guess
[root@localhostjpeg-6b]# cp -vRp
/usr/share/libtool/config/config.sub .
[root@localhostjpeg-6b]# cp -vRp
/usr/share/libtool/config/config.guess .
涔熷氨鏄妸libtool閲岄潰鐨勪袱涓厤缃枃浠舵嬁鏉ヨ鐩栨帀jpeg-6b鐩綍涓嬬殑瀵瑰簲鏂囦欢
make clean鍐嶉噸鏂�configure
9銆佺紪璇戝畨瑁�freetype
[root@localhostlinux]# tar -zxvffreetype-2.3.5.tar.gz
[root@localhostlinux]# cd freetype-2.3.5
[[email protected]]#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype \
>--enable-shared锛堝缓绔嬪叡浜簱浣跨敤鐨�GUN鐨�libtool锛�
[[email protected]]#make
[[email protected]]#make install
10銆佺紪璇戝畨瑁�autoconf
[root@localhostlinux]# tar -zxvf
autoconf-2.61.tar.gz
[root@localhostlinux]# cd autoconf-2.61
./configure
[[email protected]]# make
[[email protected]]# make
install
11銆佺紪璇戝畨瑁�GD
[root@localhostlinux]# tar -zxvf gd-2.0.35.tar.gz
[root@localhostlinux]# cd gd-2.0.35
[[email protected]]#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gd \
>--with-zlib=/usr/local/zlib/ \锛堟寚瀹�zlib搴撴枃浠剁殑浣嶇疆锛�
>--with-jpeg=/usr/local/jpeg/ \锛堟寚瀹�jpeg搴撴枃浠剁殑浣嶇疆锛�
>--with-png=/usr/local/libpng/
\锛堟寚瀹�png搴撴枃浠剁殑浣嶇疆锛�
>--with-freetype=/usr/local/freetype/锛堟寚瀹�freetype瀛椾綋搴撶殑浣嶇疆锛�
[[email protected]]#make
[[email protected]]#make install
鎵цmake鏃跺鏋滃嚭鐜板涓嬮敊璇細
make[2]: *** [gd_png.lo] Error 1
make[2]: Leaving directory`/usr/src/linux/gd-2.0.35'
make[1]: *** [all-recursive]Error 1
make[1]: Leavingdirectory`/usr/src/linux/gd-2.0.35'
make: *** [all]聽 Error 2
瑙ｅ喅鏂规硶锛�
[[email protected]]#find / -name gd_png.c
/usr/src/linux/gd-2.0.35/gd_png.c
[[email protected]]#find / -name png.h
/usr/local/libpng/include/png.h
[[email protected]]#vi /usr/src/linux/gd-2.0.35/gd_png.c
灏�#include
"png.h"
鏀逛负#include
"/usr/local/libpng/include/png.h"
缂栬瘧瀹夎apr
[root@localhostlinux]# tar -zxvf聽apr-1.4.6.tar.gz
[root@localhostlinux]# cd apr-1.4.6
[root@localhost聽apr-1.4.6]#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr
[root@localhost apr-1.4.6]#make
[root@localhost apr-1.4.6]#make install
缂栬瘧瀹夎apr-utill
[root@localhostlinux]# tar -zxvf聽apr-utill-1.4.1.tar.gz
[root@localhostlinux]# cd apr-utill-1.4.1
[root@localhost聽apr-utill-1.4.1]#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-utill--with-apr=/usr/local/apr
[root@localhost apr-utill-1.4.1]#make
[root@localhost apr-utill-1.4.1]#make install
缂栬瘧瀹夎pcre
[root@localhostlinux]# tar -zxvf
pcre-8.12.tar.gz
[root@localhostlinux]# cd pcre-8.12
[root@localhost聽pcre-8.12]#
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre
[root@localhost pcre-8.12]# make
[root@localhost pcre-8.12]# make install
娉ㄦ剰浠ヤ笂涓変釜鏄�apache鐨勪緷璧栧寘锛屽鏋滀笉鍦�apache鍓嶅畨瑁咃紝鍦ㄧ紪璇�apache鏃朵細鎶ラ敊銆�
12銆佺紪璇戝畨瑁�apache
[root@localhostlinux]# tar -zxvf httpd-2.2.9.tar.gz
[root@localhostlinux]# cd httpd-2.2.9
[[email protected]]#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache \
--with-sysconfdir=/etc/httpd/
\鎸囧畾apache閰嶇疆鏂囦欢鐨勫瓨鏀句綅缃�
--with-z=/usr/local/zlib/ \鎸囧畾zlib搴撴枃浠跺瓨鏀句綅缃�
--with-apr=/usr/local/apr/ \鎸囧畾apr鏂囦欢浣嶇疆
--with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/
\鎸囧畾apr-util鏂囦欢浣嶇疆
--with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre/ \鎸囧畾pcre鏂囦欢浣嶇疆
锛�apr,apr-util,pcre閰嶇疆椤逛篃鍙畝鐣ュ啓鎴�--with-included-apr锛�
--enable-deflate=shared \缂╁皬浼犺緭鐮佺殑鏀寔
--enable-expires=shared \鏈熸弧澶存帶鍒�
--enable-static-support \寤虹珛涓�涓潤鎬侀摼鎺ョ増鏈殑鏀寔
> --enable-so \锛堜互鍔ㄦ�佸叡浜璞＄紪璇戯級娉ㄦ剰锛氳繖涓繀椤婚厤缃紝鍚﹀垯apache杩愯寮傚父
>--enable-rewrite锛堝熀浜庤鍒欑殑URL鎿嶆帶锛�
[[email protected]]#make
[[email protected]]#make install
灏�apache鍔犲叆寮�鏈哄惎鍔�鈫�
[[email protected]]#cp -vRp /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd
[[email protected]]#chmod +x /etc/init.d/httpd
娣诲姞apache鏈嶅姟鈫�
[[email protected]]#chkconfig --add httpd
[[email protected]]#chkconfig --level 2345 httpd on
[[email protected]]#service httpd start
鍚姩鏈嶅姟鏃�,濡傛灉鍑虹幇濡備笅閿欒锛�
httpd: Could not reliablydetermine the
server's fully qualified domain name, using localhost.localdomainfor ServerName
瑙ｅ喅鏂规硶锛�
[[email protected]]#vi /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
娣诲姞涓婏細ServerName localhost:80
鎵цchkconfig鏃�,濡傛灉鍑虹幇濡備笅閿欒锛�
service httpd does not supportchkconfig
瑙ｅ喅鏂规硶锛�
[[email protected]]#vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd
鍦ㄦ枃浠剁浜岃鍔犲叆
#chkconfig:2345 10 90
#description:Activates/DeactivatesApache
Web Server
淇濆瓨鍚庡啀鎵цchkconfig
13銆佺紪璇戝畨瑁�mysql锛堟渶鏂扮増鏈兘闇�瑕�cmake缂栬瘧瀹夎)
缂栬瘧瀹夎cmake
[root@localhostlinux]# tar -zxvf cmake-2.8.7.tar.gz
[root@localhostlinux]# cd cmake-2.8.7
[[email protected]]#./bootstrap
[[email protected]]#gmake
[[email protected]]#gmake install
缂栬瘧瀹夎MySQL5.5.20
[[email protected]]#groupadd mysql
[[email protected]]#useradd -g mysql mysql
[root@localhostlinux]# tar -zxvf mysql-5.5.15.tar.gz
[root@localhostlinux]# cd mysql-5.5.15
cmake-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql
\锛堝畨瑁呮牴鐩綍锛�
>
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/usr/local/mysql/data/mysql.sock \锛�UNIX socket鏂囦欢锛�
>-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \锛堥粯璁ゅ瓧绗﹂泦锛�
>-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci
\锛堥粯璁ょ紪鐮侊級
>-DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=utf8,gbk \锛堥澶栫殑缂栫爜锛�
>-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \锛堝惎鐢�PERFSCHEMA寮曟搸鏀寔锛�
>-DWITH_FEDERATED_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \锛堝惎鐢�FEDERATED寮曟搸鏀寔锛�
> -DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1\锛堝惎鐢�PARTITION寮曟搸鏀寔锛�
>-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \锛堝惎鐢�ARCHIVE寮曟搸鏀寔锛�
>-DWITH_READLINE=1 \锛堜娇鐢�readline鍔熻兘锛�
>-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data
\锛堟暟鎹簱鏁版嵁鐩綍锛�
>-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306锛�TCP/IP绔彛锛�
[[email protected]]#make
[[email protected]]#make install
[[email protected]]#cp -vRp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
淇敼閰嶇疆鏂囦欢鈫�
[[email protected]]#vi /etc/my.cnf
basedir=/usr/local/mysql
datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data
log-error=/usr/local/mysql/data/error.log
pid-file=/usr/local/mysql/data/mysql.pid
鍒濆鍖栨暟鎹簱鏂囦欢鈫�
[[email protected]]#/usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db \
>--defaults-flie=/etc/my.cnf \
> --basedir=/usr/local/mysql/\
>--datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data \
>--pid-file=/usr/local/mysql/data/mysql.pid
\
> --user=mysql
鏉冮檺璁剧疆鈫�
[root@localhostmysql]# chown -R root .
[root@localhostmysql]# chown -R mysql
data
[root@localhostmysql]# chgrp -R mysql .
灏�mysql鍔犲叆寮�鏈哄惎鍔�鈫�
[root@localhostmysql]# cp -vRp
support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
[root@localhostmysql]# chmod +x
/etc/init.d/mysqld
娣诲姞mysql鏈嶅姟鈫�
[root@localhostmysql]# chkconfig --add
mysqld
[root@localhostmysql]# chkconfig --level
345 mysqld on
[root@localhostmysql]# service mysqld
start
閰嶇疆mysql鈫�
[root@localhostmysql]# bin/mysql
mysql> deletefrom mysql.user where
Host!='localhost';锛堝彧鐣欏厑璁告湰鏈虹櫥褰曠殑甯愬彿锛�
mysql> flushprivileges;锛堝埛鏂版巿鏉冭〃锛�
mysql> setpassword for
'root'@'localhost'=password('123456');锛堣缃敤鎴峰瘑鐮侊級
mysql> exit
[root@localhostmysql]# bin/mysql -h
localhost -u root -p123456锛堢櫥褰�mysql锛�
缂栬瘧瀹夎mysql浣庝簬mysql5.5鐗堟湰鐨勬柟娉�.浠ヤ笅鏄�mysql5.1.6缂栬瘧瀹夎鐨勪竴涓疄渚�
[root@localhostlinux]# tar -zxvf mysql-5.1.6.tar.gz
[root@localhostlinux]# cd mysql-5.1.6
[root@localhostlinux mysql-5.1.6]#groupadd mysql #娣诲姞涓�涓�mysql鏍囧噯缁�
[root@localhostlinux mysql-5.1.6]#useraddmysql mysql #娣诲姞涓�涓�mysql鐢ㄦ埛骞朵笖鍔犲叆鍒�mysql缁勪腑
[root@localhostlinux mysql-5.1.6]#./configure聽 --prefix=/usr/local/mysql \
--with-extra-charsets=all聽 #璁�mysql鏀寔鎵�鏈夊瓧绗﹂泦
[root@localhostlinux mysql-5.1.6]# make
[root@localhostlinux mysql-5.1.6]# make install
鏉冮檺璁剧疆鈫�
[root@localhostlinux mysql-5.1.6]# cd /usr/local/mysql
[root@localhostmysql]# chown -R root
.娉ㄦ剰锛氳繖涓�琛�root鍚庨潰鐨�鈥�.鈥�涓�瀹氳鍔犱笂锛岃〃绀哄綋鍓嶇洰褰曠殑鎵�鏈夋枃浠讹紝鍚﹀垯浼氭姤閿�
[root@localhostmysql]# chown -R mysql
data #杩欎釜鏄暟鎹簱搴撴枃浠跺瓨鏀剧洰褰�
[root@localhostmysql]# chgrp -R mysql
.娉ㄦ剰锛氳繖涓�琛�mysql鍚庨潰鐨�鈥�.鈥�涓�瀹氳鍔犱笂锛岃〃绀哄綋鍓嶇洰褰曠殑鎵�鏈夋枃浠讹紝鍚﹀垯浼氭姤閿�
[root@localhostmysql]# netstat
鈥搕nl聽#鏌ョ湅3306绔彛鏄惁寮�鍚�
[root@localhostmysql]# ./bin/mysqld_safe
--user=mysql &鍚姩mysql
[root@localhostmysql]# ./bin/mysqladmin
version鏌ョ湅mysql鐨勭増鏈俊鎭�
[root@localhostmysql]#
./bin/mysql杩涘叆mysql
[root@localhostmysql]# select * from
mysql.user \G鏌ョ湅mysql鐨勭敤鎴�
[root@localhostmysql]# delete from
mysql.user where host!=鈥檒ocalhost鈥�;鎶婁笉鏄�localhost鐢ㄦ埛鍒犻櫎浠ョ‘淇�mysql鐨勫畨鍏ㄦ�с��
[root@localhostmysql]# flush
privileges鍒锋柊mysql鐢ㄦ埛琛�
[root@localhostmysql]# set password for
鈥榬oot鈥橜鈥檒ocalhost鈥�=password(鈥�123456鈥�);璁剧疆mysql鐧诲綍瀵嗙爜
[root@localhostmysql]# exit;閫�鍑哄啀鐧诲綍娴嬭瘯鏄惁璁剧疆瀵嗙爜鎴愬姛銆�
[root@localhostmysql]# ./bin/mysqladmin
鈥搖 root 鈥損 123456 聽shutdown鍏抽棴mysql
鎶�mysql鍜�apache鐨勫惎鍔ㄨ拷鍔犲埌寮�鏈烘枃浠朵腑锛岄伩鍏嶆瘡娆＄櫥褰曡繘鏉ラ兘瑕佸惎鍔�mysql鍜�apache
[root@localhostmysql]# echo
鈥�/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start鈥澛� >> /etc/rc.local
[root@localhostmysql]# echo
鈥�/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe聽 --user=mysql &鈥� >>
/etc/rc.local
14銆佺紪璇戝畨瑁�php
[root@localhostlinux]# tar -zxvf php-5.3.19.tar.gz
[root@localhostlinux]# cd php-5.3.19
[[email protected]]#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \
>--with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs
\
>--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc/
\
>--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/ \
>--with-libxml-dir=/usr/local/libxml2/
\
>--with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng/ \
>--with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg/ \
>--with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype/
\
> --with-gd=/usr/local/gd/\
>--with-mcrypt=/usr/local/libmcrypt/
\
>--with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config
\
> --enable-soap\锛堝彉閲忔縺娲�SOAP鍜�web services鏀寔锛�
>--enable-mbstring=all \锛堜娇澶氬瓧鑺傚瓧绗︿覆鏀寔锛�
>--enable-sockets锛堝彉閲忔縺娲�socket閫氳鐗规�э級
[[email protected]]#make
[[email protected]]#make install
[[email protected]]#cp -vRp php.ini-development /etc/php.ini
[[email protected]]#vi /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
娣诲姞涓婏細
AddType
application/x-httpd-php .php
[[email protected]]#service httpd stop
[[email protected]]#service httpd start
[[email protected]]#vi /usr/local/apache/htdocs/phpinfo.php
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[[email protected]]#cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
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[[email protected]]# vi /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf
AddType-application/x-httpd-php
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鍦�/apache2/htdos涓嬪垱寤�test.php
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phpinfo();
?>
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鎵撳紑娴忚鍣ㄨ繘琛岃闂�,濡傛灉鍑虹幇PHP鐗堟湰鐣岄潰,鍙婂畨瑁呮垚鍔熴��