OCP-Win8系统利用VMware10.0，RHEL6.3虚拟机安装Oracle10g-32位linux完整图文教程（3）
物理机：win8核心板 虚拟机：RHEL6.3 虚拟机版本：VMware10.0.0
OCP-VMware虚拟机安装Oracle10g-32 linux·图文（2）中完成了第二部分
上次最后，我提到匪夷所思的事情：
要知道，我在安装Oracle10过程中一直在处理一个问题，就是win8下的VMware10.0.0虽然能够出现两块虚拟网卡vmnet1、vmnet8，可是在虚拟机下，关于eth0网卡竟然不能启用，而且在虚拟机启动之前就报错了：
显然，这对于OCP来说是致命的，没有网络，别人不能访问，数据库就是个摆设了，这个也必须处理。
我的另外一篇日志也谈到关于虚拟机网卡的问题，网上的所有解决方案都尝试过了，在这里还要感谢QQ群：44268217（中国Linux工程师）的清风朋友帮我远程处理。最后，我也只能把这个问题归结为VMware10.0.0针对Win8系统不稳定了。
我只好苦苦的查看日志文件了vmware.log：突然发现日志文件也没想象中的困难（呵呵，ctrl+F嘛）截图：
所以，就可以发现
Ethernet0: can't get driver version (6)
2014-02-23T14:36:54.653+08:00| vcpu-0| I120: VNET: ethernet0 enable link state propagation, lsp.state = 5
2014-02-23T14:36:54.653+08:00| vcpu-0| I120: VNET: MACVNetPort_Connect: Ethernet0: can't get driver version (6)
2014-02-23T14:36:54.653+08:00| vcpu-0| I120: Msg_Post: Warning
2014-02-23T14:36:54.653+08:00| vcpu-0| I120: [msg.vnet.connectvnet] Could not connect Ethernet0 to virtual network "VMnet0". More information can be found in the vmware.log file.
2014-02-23T14:36:54.653+08:00| vcpu-0| I120: [msg.device.startdisconnected] Virtual device Ethernet0 will start disconnected.
2014-02-23T14:36:54.653+08:00| vcpu-0| I120: ----------------------------------------
解决方案：
利用控制面板卸
载掉vmware10.0.0，
安装VMware9.0.0
吧，因为9.0.2也可能也不让我顺利了。扯远了，欢迎回来。
并且利用ipconfig命令查看ip地址
192.168.168.180
我们接着安装Oracle的网络部分net：
客户端安装过程的NET-configuration assistant配置
//安装过程中的终端log消息：
//首先测试监听器
[oracle@localhost ~]$
lsnrctl status
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on 23-FEB-2014 13:39:32
Copyright (c) 1991, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=localhost)(PORT=1521)))
STATUS of the LISTENER//消息
------------------------
Alias LISTENER
Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
Start Date 23-FEB-2014 13:16:05
Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 23 min. 27 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File /opt/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File /opt/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/network/log/listener.log
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=localhost)(PORT=1521)))
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC0)))
Services Summary...
Service "PLSExtProc" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "PLSExtProc", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "myocp01" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "myocp01", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "myocp01XDB" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "myocp01", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "myocp01_XPT" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "myocp01", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully//可以说监听器是正常的了
//继续测试本地服务器的连通性
[oracle@localhost ~]
$ tnsping 192.168.168.168
TNS Ping Utility for Linux: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on 23-FEB-2014 13:39:48
Copyright (c) 1997, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Used parameter files:
Used
HOSTNAME adapter to resolve
the alias
Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION=(CONNECT_DATA=(
SERVICE_NAME=192.168.168.168))(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=
TCP)(HOST=
192.168.168.168)(PORT=
1521)))
TNS-12543: TNS:destination host unreachable//果然，坑我了。
//查看配置文件
[oracle@localhost admin]$
tail -n 300 tnsnames.ora
# tnsnames.ora Network Configuration File: /opt/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/network/admin/tnsnames.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
MYOCP01 =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(
HOST = 192.168.168.168)(PORT = 1521))
)
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVICE_NAME = myocp01)
)
)（省略）
解决：载掉vmware10.0.0，
安装VMware9.0.0
并且利用ipconfig命令查看ip地址
192.168.168.180
[oracle@localhost admin]$
vim
tnsnames.ora
# tnsnames.ora Network Configuration File: /opt/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/network/admin/tnsnames.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
MYOCP01 =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(
HOST = 192.168.168.168)(PORT = 1521))
)
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVICE_NAME = myocp01)
)
)（省略）
[oracle@localhost admin]$
tnsping 192.168.168.180
TNS Ping Utility for Linux: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on 23-FEB-2014 15:47:59
Copyright (c) 1997, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Used parameter files:
Used HOSTNAME adapter to resolve the alias
Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION=(CONNECT_DATA=
(SERVICE_NAME=192.168.168.180))(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=192.168.168.180)(PORT=1521)))
TNS-12541: TNS:no listener//可以认为连通性没问题了，至少连接通了。
至此，Oracle10g数据库彻底完成，也设置完成，之后就是利用命令来做实验了。
//SQLPLUS以管理员（sys）登陆数据库：
[oracle@localhost admin]
$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Sun Feb 23 15:44:27 2014
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to an idle instance.
SQL>
startup;
最后，再提出一个问题：以后修改参数都要执行这个命令
SQL>create pfile from spfile
作为对Oracle没任何经验的菜鸟，仅仅完成了安装过程，有些东西也不知道是什么。
感谢我的04级学长（哈哈，又碰到一个），感谢Node诺达OCP讲师刘老师，感谢生命。
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