Active MQ延时发送消息的Java示例代码段

import javax.jms.Connection;
import javax.jms.ConnectionFactory;
import javax.jms.DeliveryMode;
import javax.jms.Destination;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.MessageConsumer;
import javax.jms.MessageProducer;
import javax.jms.Session;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;

import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnection;
import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory;
import org.apache.activemq.ScheduledMessage;
import org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQDestination;
 
/**
 * function: 消息发送者
 * @author hoojo
 * @createDate 2013-6-19 上午11:26:43
 * @file MessageSender.java
 * @package com.hoo.mq.jms
 * @project ActiveMQ-5.8
 * @blog http://blog.csdn.net/IBM_hoojo
 * @email [email protected]
 * @version 1.0
 */
public class TestActiveMQ 
{ 
    // tcp 地址
    public static final String BROKER_URL = "failover:(tcp://localhost:61616)";
    // 目标，在ActiveMQ管理员控制台创建 http://localhost:8161/admin/queues.jsp
    public static final String DESTINATION = "kagula.queue";
    
    /**
     * function: 发送消息
     * @author hoojo
     * @createDate 2013-6-19 下午12:05:42
     * @param session
     * @param producer
     * @throws Exception
     */    
    public static void sendMessage(Session session, MessageProducer producer) throws Exception {
    	
    	//例一：
    	String message = "直接发送数据";
    	TextMessage tm = session.createTextMessage(message);
    	producer.send(tm);

    	//例二：
        //需要修改activemq.xml才能生效，在里添加属性schedulerSupport="true"
    	message = "延时10秒发送数据";
    	TextMessage tm2 = session.createTextMessage("Send Message After 10 seconds!"); 
    	long delayTime = 1 * 10 * 1000;    	
    	tm2.setLongProperty(ScheduledMessage.AMQ_SCHEDULED_DELAY, delayTime); 
    	producer.send(tm2);
    }
    
    public static void run() throws Exception {
        
        Connection connection = null;
        Session session = null;
        try {
            // 创建链接工厂
            ConnectionFactory factory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(
            		ActiveMQConnection.DEFAULT_USER, 
            		ActiveMQConnection.DEFAULT_PASSWORD, BROKER_URL);
            // 通过工厂创建一个连接
            connection = factory.createConnection();
            // 启动连接
            connection.start();
            // 创建一个session会话
            session = connection.createSession(Boolean.TRUE, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
            // 创建一个消息队列
            Destination destination = session.createQueue(DESTINATION);
            // 创建消息制作者
            MessageProducer producer = session.createProducer(destination);
            
            // 设置持久化模式
            producer.setDeliveryMode(DeliveryMode.NON_PERSISTENT);
            sendMessage(session, producer);
            // 提交会话
            session.commit();
            
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw e;
        } finally {
            // 关闭释放资源
            if (session != null) {
                session.close();
            }
            if (connection != null) {
                connection.close();
            }
        }
    }
    
    public static void ClearMessage()
    {
    	// ConnectionFactory ：连接工厂，JMS 用它创建连接
        ConnectionFactory connectionFactory;
        // Connection ：JMS 客户端到JMS Provider 的连接
        Connection connection = null;
        // Session： 一个发送或接收消息的线程
        Session session;
        // Destination ：消息的目的地;消息发送给谁.
        Destination destination;
        // 消费者，消息接收者
        MessageConsumer consumer;
        connectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(
                ActiveMQConnection.DEFAULT_USER,
                ActiveMQConnection.DEFAULT_PASSWORD,
                BROKER_URL);
        try {
            // 构造从工厂得到连接对象
            connection = connectionFactory.createConnection();
            // 启动
            connection.start();
            // 获取操作连接
            session = connection.createSession(Boolean.FALSE,
                    Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
            // 获取session注意参数值xingbo.xu-queue是一个服务器的queue，须在在ActiveMq的console配置
            destination = session.createQueue(DESTINATION);
            consumer = session.createConsumer(destination);
            while (true) {
                TextMessage message = (TextMessage) consumer.receive(10);
                if (null != message) {
                    System.out.println("把消息拿下来但不处理！");
                } else {
                    break;
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                if (null != connection)
                    connection.close();
            } catch (Throwable ignore) {
            }
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * 删除队列
     * 如果有consumer连在队列上，删除队列会失败！
     * 所以不建议使用
     * 这个函数有进程阻塞问题
     * @param url
     * @param queueName
     */
    public static void ClearQueue(String url,String queueName)
    {
    	ActiveMQConnection con = null;
    	try {
    		con = (ActiveMQConnection) new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(url).createConnection();   	
    		Destination queue=null;
    		queue = con.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE).createQueue(queueName);
   			con.start();
   			con.destroyDestination((ActiveMQDestination) queue);
    	} catch (JMSException e) 
    	{
    		e.printStackTrace();
    	} finally {
    		try
    		{
    			con.stop();
    		} catch(Exception e)
    		{
    			e.printStackTrace();
    		}
    	}//end finally
    }//end func
    
    /*
     * Active MQ后台管理页面，用户名密码分别为admin,admin
     * http://127.0.0.1:8161/admin/
     * */
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    	System.out.println("program begin!");
    	
    	//删除队列
    	//ClearQueue(BROKER_URL,DESTINATION);
    	
    	//通过取队列中的消息，把队列中的消息删除
    	ClearMessage();
    	
    	//发送消息示例
    	TestActiveMQ.run();
    	
    	System.out.println("program end!");
    }//end function
}//end class