Centos7.5yum搭建zabbix4.0
Centos7.5搭建zabbix4.0
系统环境：centos7.5 64bit
执行命令
环境准备
Centos7.5-1 ipaddress：192.168.200.101 hostname：zabbix-server
Centos7.5-2 ipaddress：192.168.200.102 hostname：zabbix-client
Centos7.5-1操作
[root@localhost ~]# ifconfig ens33
ens33: flags=4163 mtu 1500
inet 192.168.200.101 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.200.255
inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:fe4a:b550 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20
ether 00:0c:29:4a:b5:50 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 32245 bytes 47336754 (45.1 MiB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 7602 bytes 713708 (696.9 KiB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
[root@localhost ~]# nslookup www.baidu.com
Server: 202.106.0.20
Address: 202.106.0.20#53
Non-authoritative answer:
www.baidu.com canonical name = www.a.shifen.com.
Name: www.a.shifen.com
Address: 119.75.217.109
Name: www.a.shifen.com
Address: 119.75.217.26
[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/hostname
[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/hostname
zabbix-server
[root@localhost ~]# hostname $(cat /etc/hostname)
[root@localhost ~]# bash
[root@zabbix-server ~]# systemctl stop firewalld
[root@zabbix-server ~]# setenforce 0
setenforce: SELinux is disabled
[root@zabbix-server ~]# ll /etc/yum.repos.d/
总用量 32
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 162 10月 24 09:46 bak
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 2523 6月 16 06:22 Centos-7.repo
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 630 10月 24 09:46 CentOS-Media.repo
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 15080 10月 3 2017 epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 951 10月 3 2017 epel.repo
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1050 10月 3 2017 epel-testing.repo
Centos7.5-2
[root@localhost ~]# ifconfig ens33
ens33: flags=4163 mtu 1500
inet 192.168.200.102 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.200.255
inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:fe3a:182d prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20
ether 00:0c:29:3a:18:2d txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 86 bytes 11959 (11.6 KiB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 144 bytes 16392 (16.0 KiB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
[root@localhost ~]# nslookup www.baidu.com
Server: 202.106.0.20
Address: 202.106.0.20#53
Non-authoritative answer:
www.baidu.com canonical name = www.a.shifen.com.
Name: www.a.shifen.com
Address: 119.75.217.109
Name: www.a.shifen.com
Address: 119.75.217.26
[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/hostname
[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/hostname
zabbix-client
[root@localhost ~]# hostname $(cat /etc/hostname)
[root@localhost ~]# bash
[root@zabbix-server ~]# systemctl stop firewalld
[root@zabbix-server ~]# setenforce 0
setenforce: SELinux is disabled
构建lamp环境
[root@zabbix-server ~]# yum install -y httpd mariadb-server mariadb php php-mysql php-gd libjpeg* php-ldap php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-mhash php-mbstring php-bcmath
配置mariadb
[root@zabbix-server ~]# systemctl start mariadb
[root@zabbix-server ~]# mysqladmin -u root password 123123
[root@zabbix-server ~]# mysql -u root -p123123
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 3
Server version: 5.5.60-MariaDB MariaDB Server
Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
MariaDB [(none)]> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql |
| performance_schema |
| test |
+--------------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]> \q
Bye
配置php时区
[root@zabbix-server~]# vim /etc/php.ini
384 max_execution_time = 300
394 max_input_time = 300
672 post_max_size = 16M
878 date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai
修改apache配置文件添加php
[root@zabbix-server ~]# vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
164 DirectoryIndex index.html index.php
创建网站目录（index.php）
[root@zabbix-server ~]# vim /var/www/html/index.php
[root@zabbix-server ~]# cat /var/www/html/index.php
[root@zabbix-server ~]# systemctl start httpd
浏览器访问测试php
部署zabbix4.0
配置mariadb
[root@zabbix-server ~]# mysql -u root -p123123
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 5
Server version: 5.5.60-MariaDB MariaDB Server
Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to 'zabbix'@'%' identified by 'zabbix';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]> \q
Bye
准备zabbix的yum源
[root@zabbix-server ~]# wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.5/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.5-1.el7.noarch.rpm
[root@zabbix-server ~]# ll
总用量 24
-rw-------. 1 root root 1716 10月 23 23:55 anaconda-ks.cfg
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1747 10月 24 00:15 initial-setup-ks.cfg
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 13648 1月 9 2018 zabbix-release-3.5-1.el7.noarch.rpm
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 10月 24 00:19 公共
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 10月 24 00:19 模板
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 10月 24 00:19 视频
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 10月 24 00:19 图片
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 10月 24 00:19 文档
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 10月 24 00:19 下载
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 10月 24 00:19 音乐
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 10月 24 00:19 桌面
[root@zabbix-server ~]# mv zabbix-release-3.5-1.el7.noarch.rpm /etc/yum.repos.d/
[root@zabbix-server ~]# rpm -ivh /etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix-release-3.5-1.el7.noarch.rpm
[root@zabbix-server ~]# ll /etc/yum.repos.d/
总用量 52
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 162 10月 24 09:46 bak
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 2523 6月 16 06:22 Centos-7.repo
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 630 10月 24 09:46 CentOS-Media.repo
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 15080 10月 3 2017 epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 951 10月 3 2017 epel.repo
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1050 10月 3 2017 epel-testing.repo
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 13648 1月 9 2018 zabbix-release-3.5-1.el7.noarch.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 410 12月 20 2017 zabbix.repo
[root@zabbix-server ~]# yum clean all&& yum makecache
安装zabbix
[root@zabbix-server ~]# yum install -y zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql
将zabbix需要的数据导入到mysql数据库中
[root@zabbix-server ~]# zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-4.0.0/create.sql.gz | mysql -u zabbix -pzabbix zabbix
授权localhost的原因就是因为此处需要localhost权限
配置zabbix
[root@zabbix-server ~]# vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
[root@zabbix-server ~]# egrep -v '^$|^#' /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.log
LogFileSize=0
PidFile=/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_server.pid
SocketDir=/var/run/zabbix
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbix //改这个就可以了125行
SNMPTrapperFile=/var/log/snmptrap/snmptrap.log
Timeout=4
AlertScriptsPath=/usr/lib/zabbix/alertscripts
ExternalScripts=/usr/lib/zabbix/externalscripts
LogSlowQueries=3000
[root@zabbix-server ~]# cp -r /usr/share/zabbix/ /var/www/html/
启动zabbix访问安装
浏览器访问：http://192.168.200.101/zabbix
修改了一下这个图是我从我第二个文档源码部署上截图下来的但是页面是一样的
Agent端配置
[root@zabbix-client ~]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
[root@zabbix-client yum.repos.d]# ll
总用量 48
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 162 10月 24 09:46 bak
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 2523 6月 16 06:22 Centos-7.repo
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 630 10月 24 09:46 CentOS-Media.repo
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 15080 10月 3 2017 epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 951 10月 3 2017 epel.repo
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1050 10月 3 2017 epel-testing.repo
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 13648 1月 9 2018 zabbix-release-3.5-1.el7.noarch.rpm
[root@zabbix-client yum.repos.d]# wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.5/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.5-1.el7.noarch.rpm
[root@zabbix-client yum.repos.d]# rpm -ivh zabbix-release-3.5-1.el7.noarch.rpm
[root@zabbix-client yum.repos.d]# yum clean all
[root@zabbix-client yum.repos.d]# yum install -y zabbix-agent
配置zabbix并添加监控
[root@zabbix-client ~]# vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
98 Server=192.168.200.101
139 ServerActive=192.168.200.101
150 Hostname=zabbix_client
[root@zabbix-client ~]# egrep -v '^#|^$' /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
PidFile=/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.pid
LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.log
LogFileSize=0
Server=192.168.200.101
ServerActive=192.168.200.101
Hostname=zabbix_client
Include=/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d/*.conf
[root@zabbix-client ~]# systemctl start zabbix-agent
[root@zabbix-client ~]# netstat -antp | grep 10050
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:10050 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 62152/zabbix_agentd
tcp6 0 0 :::10050 ::: LISTEN 62152/zabbix_agentd
基于LNMP源码部署zabbix4.0文档地址
https://blog.csdn.net/ma_mxr/article/details/86687118