利用IIS7自带类库管理IIS现在变的更强大更方便,而完全可以不需要用DirecotryEntry这个类了(网上很多.net管理iis6.0的文章都用到了DirecotryEntry这个类 ),Microsoft.Web.Administration.dll位于IIS的目录(%WinDir%\\System32\\InetSrv)下,使用时需要引用,它基本上可以管理IIS7的各项配置。
这个类库的主体结构如下:
主要调用code 如下:
using (ServerManager sm = ServerManager.OpenRemote("192.168.0.129")) { //创建站点 sm.Sites.Add("test", @"D:\DataBackup", 9898); //创建应用程序池 sm.ApplicationPools.Add("test"); //设置站点的应用程序池 sm.Sites["test"].Applications[0].ApplicationPoolName = "test"; sm.CommitChanges(); }
后来在网上发下一个查询属性的code 不错,先copy过来
Microsoft.Web.Administration.ServerManager sm = new Microsoft.Web.Administration.ServerManager(); System.Console.WriteLine("应用程序池默认设置:"); System.Console.WriteLine("\t常规:"); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t.NET Framework 版本:{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.ManagedRuntimeVersion); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t队列长度:{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.QueueLength); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t托管管道模式:{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.ManagedPipelineMode.ToString()); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t自动启动:{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.AutoStart); System.Console.WriteLine("\tCPU:"); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t处理器关联掩码:{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Cpu.SmpProcessorAffinityMask); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t限制:{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Cpu.Limit); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t限制操作:{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Cpu.Action.ToString()); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t限制间隔(分钟):{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Cpu.ResetInterval.TotalMinutes); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t已启用处理器关联:{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Cpu.SmpAffinitized); System.Console.WriteLine("\t回收:"); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t发生配置更改时禁止回收:{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Recycling.DisallowRotationOnConfigChange); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t固定时间间隔(分钟):{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Recycling.PeriodicRestart.Time.TotalMinutes); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t禁用重叠回收:{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Recycling.DisallowOverlappingRotation); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t请求限制:{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Recycling.PeriodicRestart.Requests); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t虚拟内存限制(KB):{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Recycling.PeriodicRestart.Memory); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t专用内存限制(KB):{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Recycling.PeriodicRestart.PrivateMemory); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t特定时间:{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Recycling.PeriodicRestart.Schedule.ToString()); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t生成回收事件日志条目:{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Recycling.LogEventOnRecycle.ToString()); System.Console.WriteLine("\t进程孤立:"); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t可执行文件:{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Failure.OrphanActionExe); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t可执行文件参数:{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Failure.OrphanActionParams); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t已启用:{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Failure.OrphanWorkerProcess); System.Console.WriteLine("\t进程模型:"); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\tPing 间隔(秒):{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.ProcessModel.PingInterval.TotalSeconds); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\tPing 最大响应时间(秒):{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.ProcessModel.PingResponseTime.TotalSeconds); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t标识:{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.ProcessModel.IdentityType); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t用户名:{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.ProcessModel.UserName); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t密码:{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.ProcessModel.Password); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t关闭时间限制(秒):{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.ProcessModel.ShutdownTimeLimit.TotalSeconds); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t加载用户配置文件:{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.ProcessModel.LoadUserProfile); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t启动时间限制(秒):{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.ProcessModel.StartupTimeLimit.TotalSeconds); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t允许 Ping:{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.ProcessModel.PingingEnabled); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t闲置超时(分钟):{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.ProcessModel.IdleTimeout.TotalMinutes); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t最大工作进程数:{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.ProcessModel.MaxProcesses); System.Console.WriteLine("\t快速故障防护:"); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t“服务不可用”响应类型:{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Failure.LoadBalancerCapabilities.ToString()); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t故障间隔(分钟):{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Failure.RapidFailProtectionInterval.TotalMinutes); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t关闭可执行文件:{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Failure.AutoShutdownExe); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t关闭可执行文件参数:{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Failure.AutoShutdownParams); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t已启用:{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Failure.RapidFailProtection); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t最大故障数:{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Failure.RapidFailProtectionMaxCrashes); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t允许32位应用程序运行在64位 Windows 上:{0}", sm.ApplicationPoolDefaults.Enable32BitAppOnWin64); System.Console.WriteLine(); System.Console.WriteLine("网站默认设置:"); System.Console.WriteLine("\t常规:"); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t物理路径凭据:UserName={0}, Password={1}", sm.VirtualDirectoryDefaults.UserName, sm.VirtualDirectoryDefaults.Password); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t物理路径凭据登录类型:{0}", sm.VirtualDirectoryDefaults.LogonMethod.ToString()); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t应用程序池:{0}", sm.ApplicationDefaults.ApplicationPoolName); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t自动启动:{0}", sm.SiteDefaults.ServerAutoStart); System.Console.WriteLine("\t行为:"); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t连接限制:"); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t\t连接超时(秒):{0}", sm.SiteDefaults.Limits.ConnectionTimeout.TotalSeconds); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t\t最大并发连接数:{0}", sm.SiteDefaults.Limits.MaxConnections); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t\t最大带宽(字节/秒):{0}", sm.SiteDefaults.Limits.MaxBandwidth); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t失败请求跟踪:"); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t\t跟踪文件的最大数量:{0}", sm.SiteDefaults.TraceFailedRequestsLogging.MaxLogFiles); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t\t目录:{0}", sm.SiteDefaults.TraceFailedRequestsLogging.Directory); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t\t已启用:{0}", sm.SiteDefaults.TraceFailedRequestsLogging.Enabled); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t已启用的协议:{0}", sm.ApplicationDefaults.EnabledProtocols); foreach (var s in sm.Sites)//遍历网站 { System.Console.WriteLine(); System.Console.WriteLine("模式名:{0}", s.Schema.Name); System.Console.WriteLine("编号:{0}", s.Id); System.Console.WriteLine("网站名称:{0}", s.Name); System.Console.WriteLine("物理路径:{0}", s.Applications["/"].VirtualDirectories["/"].PhysicalPath); System.Console.WriteLine("物理路径凭据:{0}", s.Methods.ToString()); System.Console.WriteLine("应用程序池:{0}", s.Applications["/"].ApplicationPoolName); System.Console.WriteLine("已启用的协议:{0}", s.Applications["/"].EnabledProtocols); System.Console.WriteLine("自动启动:{0}", s.ServerAutoStart); System.Console.WriteLine("运行状态:{0}", s.State.ToString()); System.Console.WriteLine("网站绑定:"); foreach (var tmp in s.Bindings) { System.Console.WriteLine("\t类型:{0}", tmp.Protocol); System.Console.WriteLine("\tIP 地址:{0}", tmp.EndPoint.Address.ToString()); System.Console.WriteLine("\t端口:{0}", tmp.EndPoint.Port.ToString()); System.Console.WriteLine("\t主机名:{0}", tmp.Host); //System.Console.WriteLine(tmp.BindingInformation); //System.Console.WriteLine(tmp.CertificateStoreName); //System.Console.WriteLine(tmp.IsIPPortHostBinding); //System.Console.WriteLine(tmp.IsLocallyStored); //System.Console.WriteLine(tmp.UseDsMapper); } System.Console.WriteLine("连接限制:"); System.Console.WriteLine("\t连接超时(秒):{0}", s.Limits.ConnectionTimeout.TotalSeconds); System.Console.WriteLine("\t最大并发连接数:{0}", s.Limits.MaxConnections); System.Console.WriteLine("\t最大带宽(字节/秒):{0}", s.Limits.MaxBandwidth); System.Console.WriteLine("失败请求跟踪:"); System.Console.WriteLine("\t跟踪文件的最大数量:{0}", s.TraceFailedRequestsLogging.MaxLogFiles); System.Console.WriteLine("\t目录:{0}", s.TraceFailedRequestsLogging.Directory); System.Console.WriteLine("\t已启用:{0}", s.TraceFailedRequestsLogging.Enabled); System.Console.WriteLine("日志:"); //System.Console.WriteLine("\t启用日志服务:{0}", s.LogFile.Enabled); System.Console.WriteLine("\t格式:{0}", s.LogFile.LogFormat.ToString()); System.Console.WriteLine("\t目录:{0}", s.LogFile.Directory); System.Console.WriteLine("\t文件包含字段:{0}", s.LogFile.LogExtFileFlags.ToString()); System.Console.WriteLine("\t计划:{0}", s.LogFile.Period.ToString()); System.Console.WriteLine("\t最大文件大小(字节):{0}", s.LogFile.TruncateSize); System.Console.WriteLine("\t使用本地时间进行文件命名和滚动更新:{0}", s.LogFile.LocalTimeRollover); System.Console.WriteLine("----应用程序的默认应用程序池:{0}", s.ApplicationDefaults.ApplicationPoolName); System.Console.WriteLine("----应用程序的默认已启用的协议:{0}", s.ApplicationDefaults.EnabledProtocols); //System.Console.WriteLine("----应用程序的默认物理路径凭据:{0}", s.ApplicationDefaults.Methods.ToString()); //System.Console.WriteLine("----虚拟目录的默认物理路径凭据:{0}", s.VirtualDirectoryDefaults.Methods.ToString()); System.Console.WriteLine("----虚拟目录的默认物理路径凭据登录类型:{0}", s.VirtualDirectoryDefaults.LogonMethod.ToString()); System.Console.WriteLine("----虚拟目录的默认用户名:{0}", s.VirtualDirectoryDefaults.UserName); System.Console.WriteLine("----虚拟目录的默认用户密码:{0}", s.VirtualDirectoryDefaults.Password); System.Console.WriteLine("应用程序 列表:"); foreach (var tmp in s.Applications) { if (tmp.Path != "/") { System.Console.WriteLine("\t模式名:{0}", tmp.Schema.Name); System.Console.WriteLine("\t虚拟路径:{0}", tmp.Path); System.Console.WriteLine("\t物理路径:{0}", tmp.VirtualDirectories["/"].PhysicalPath); //System.Console.WriteLine("\t物理路径凭据:{0}", tmp.Methods.ToString()); System.Console.WriteLine("\t应用程序池:{0}", tmp.ApplicationPoolName); System.Console.WriteLine("\t已启用的协议:{0}", tmp.EnabledProtocols); } System.Console.WriteLine("\t虚拟目录 列表:"); foreach (var tmp2 in tmp.VirtualDirectories) { if (tmp2.Path != "/") { System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t模式名:{0}", tmp2.Schema.Name); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t虚拟路径:{0}", tmp2.Path); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t物理路径:{0}", tmp2.PhysicalPath); //System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t物理路径凭据:{0}", tmp2.Methods.ToString()); System.Console.WriteLine("\t\t物理路径凭据登录类型:{0}", tmp2.LogonMethod.ToString()); } } } }