sql查询每个班上成绩最高的学生信息
数据库表和数据准备:
if exists (select * from sysobjects where id = OBJECT_ID('[classinfo]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, 'IsUserTable') = 1)
DROP TABLE [classinfo]
CREATE TABLE [classinfo] (
[id] [bigint] NOT NULL,
[classID] [bigint] NOT NULL,
[className] [nvarchar] (50) NOT NULL,
[stat] [varchar] (2) NOT NULL DEFAULT (1),
[autoid] [bigint] IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL)
alter TABLE [classinfo] WITH NOCHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [PK_classinfo] PRIMARY KEY NONCLUSTERED ( [id] )
SET IDENTITY_INSERT [classinfo] ON
INSERT [classinfo] ([id],[classID],[className],[stat],[autoid]) VALUES ( 1,1,N'计算机一班',N'1',1)
INSERT [classinfo] ([id],[classID],[className],[stat],[autoid]) VALUES ( 2,2,N'计算机二班',N'1',2)
INSERT [classinfo] ([id],[classID],[className],[stat],[autoid]) VALUES ( 4,3,N'计算机三班',N'0',3)
INSERT [classinfo] ([id],[classID],[className],[stat],[autoid]) VALUES ( 5,4,N'计算机四班',N'1',4)
INSERT [classinfo] ([id],[classID],[className],[stat],[autoid]) VALUES ( 6,5,N'计算机五班',N'1',6)
SET IDENTITY_INSERT [classinfo] OFF
if exists (select * from sysobjects where id = OBJECT_ID('[stuinfo]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, 'IsUserTable') = 1)
DROP TABLE [stuinfo]
CREATE TABLE [stuinfo] (
[id] [bigint] IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL,
[username] [nvarchar] (50) NULL,
[userpwd] [nvarchar] (50) NULL,
[classID] [bigint] NULL,
[score] [numeric] (10,2) NULL,
[age] [int] NULL,
[CreateTime] [datetime] NULL DEFAULT (getdate()))
alter TABLE [stuinfo] WITH NOCHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [PK_stuinfo] PRIMARY KEY NONCLUSTERED ( [id] )
SET IDENTITY_INSERT [stuinfo] ON
INSERT [stuinfo] ([id],[username],[userpwd],[classID],[score],[age],[CreateTime]) VALUES ( 1,N'001',N'0004',1,123.22,25,N'2012/8/24 10:58:10')
INSERT [stuinfo] ([id],[username],[userpwd],[classID],[score],[age],[CreateTime]) VALUES ( 2,N'002',N'154',2,888.00,21,N'2012/8/24 10:58:10')
INSERT [stuinfo] ([id],[username],[userpwd],[classID],[score],[age],[CreateTime]) VALUES ( 3,N'003',N'555',1,888.00,16,N'2012/8/24 10:58:10')
INSERT [stuinfo] ([id],[username],[userpwd],[classID],[score],[age],[CreateTime]) VALUES ( 4,N'004',N'644',2,85.60,18,N'2012/8/24 10:58:10')
INSERT [stuinfo] ([id],[username],[userpwd],[classID],[score],[age],[CreateTime]) VALUES ( 5,N'pkm',N'123',3,46.00,19,N'2012/8/24 10:58:10')
INSERT [stuinfo] ([id],[username],[userpwd],[classID],[score],[age],[CreateTime]) VALUES ( 6,N'pkm001',N'123',3,45.56,19,N'2012/8/24 10:58:10')
INSERT [stuinfo] ([id],[username],[classID],[CreateTime]) VALUES ( 7,N'2012pkm1',1,N'2012/8/24 10:58:10')
SET IDENTITY_INSERT [stuinfo] OFF
查询每班最高分数的sql语句:
select distinct si.id,si.username,si.score,si.classID,ci.className
from stuinfo as si
inner join
(
select max(score) as score ,classID from stuinfo
group by classID
)
as c1
on c1.score = si.score
inner join classinfo as ci
on ci.classID = si.classID
order by si.classID
原始数据:
查询结果:
附:删除重复username记录,只保留最小的id
delete from stuinfo
where id not in
(
select si.id
from stuinfo as si
inner join
(
select min(id) as id ,username from stuinfo
group by username
)
as c1
on c1.id = si.id
)
---或者
delete from stuinfo where id not in
(select min(id) from stuinfo group by username)