准备先把以前写的持久层及表示层框架写完再写loonframework-game包(实际上是想自己业余建站用,用现成的框架太无聊,重复发明轮子的最 大意义就在于解闷……),在2005年时写过一个开头,由于自己没有整理文档,现在拿起来就觉得代码很乱,又懒于写文档,于是把一些心得类的东西整理一 下,用以备忘。
在此持久层框架中,我将持久化过程分为两个松耦合模块,第一模块封装jdbc操作,隐藏Connection及相关事务,处理driver差异后执行标准CRUD并释放资源,于第二模块进行实体映射操作。
但 和Spring JdbcTemplate等jdbc封装略有不同的是,我除了直接将结果集转为List和实体返回外,还引入了一个类似CachedRowSet但非继承 CachedRowSet或ResultSet的结果集cache实体(没有提供诸如CachedRowSet的execute功能,原因大家都知 道……PS:05年我用Hibernate还比较少,现在看来和Hierbante的ScrollableResults接口超级类似,颇感java技术 殊途同归|||)。
但在此类get数据时,由于我将所有ResultSet数据无差别以object方式存储,当object为二进制对象时,为实现blob和clob接口就需要进行数据转换,将二进制对象转为blob或clob实现,为此完成代码如下。
比较hibernate的blobimpl而言(hibernate的blobimpl只有getBinaryStream()实现,因为别的对它也没用……),实现了更多的函数以供调用。
BlobImpl.java
package org.loon.framework.dao.lob;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.sql.Blob;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import org.loon.framework.Loon;
import org.loon.framework.helper.FileHelper;
/**
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
* @author chenpeng
* @email:[email][email protected][/email]
* @version 0.1
*/
public class BlobImpl implements Blob {
private byte[] _bytes = new byte[0];
private int _length = 0;
/**
* 构造函数,以byte[]构建blob
*
* @param bytes
*/
public BlobImpl(byte[] bytes) {
init(bytes);
}
/**
* 构造函数,以InputStream构建blob
*
* @param bytes
*/
public BlobImpl(InputStream input) {
init(FileHelper.read(input));
}
/**
* 构造函数,以blob重新构建blob
*
* @param bytes
*/
public BlobImpl(Blob blob) {
init(blobToBytes(blob));
}
/**
* 初始化byte[]
*
* @param b
*/
private void init(byte[] bytes) {
_bytes = bytes;
_length = _bytes.length;
}
/**
* 将blob转为byte[]
*
* @param blob
* @return
*/
private byte[] blobToBytes(Blob blob) {
BufferedInputStream is = null;
try {
is = new BufferedInputStream(blob.getBinaryStream());
byte[] bytes = new byte[(int) blob.length()];
int len = bytes.length;
int offset = 0;
int read = 0;
while (offset < len
&& (read = is.read(bytes, offset, len - offset)) >= 0) {
offset += read;
}
return bytes;
} catch (Exception e) {
return null;
} finally {
try {
is.close();
is = null;
} catch (IOException e) {
return null;
}
}
}
/**
* 获得blob中数据实际长度
*
* @return
* @throws SQLException
*/
public long length() throws SQLException {
return _bytes.length;
}
/**
* 返回指定长度的byte[]
*
* @param pos
* @param len
* @return
* @throws SQLException
*/
public byte[] getBytes(long pos, int len) throws SQLException {
if (pos == 0 && len == length())
return _bytes;
try {
byte[] newbytes = new byte[len];
System.arraycopy(_bytes, (int) pos, newbytes, 0, len);
return newbytes;
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new SQLException("Inoperable scope of this array");
}
}
/**
* 返回InputStream
*
* @return
* @throws SQLException
*/
public InputStream getBinaryStream() throws SQLException {
return new ByteArrayInputStream(_bytes);
}
/**
* 获取此byte[]中start的字节位置
*
* @param pattern
* @param start
* @return
* @throws SQLException
*/
public long position(byte[] pattern, long start) throws SQLException {
start--;
if (start < 0) {
throw new SQLException("start < 0");
}
if (start >= _length) {
throw new SQLException("start >= max length");
}
if (pattern == null) {
throw new SQLException("pattern == null");
}
if (pattern.length == 0 || _length == 0 || pattern.length > _length) {
return -1;
}
int limit = (int) _length - pattern.length;
for (int i = (int) start; i <= limit; i++) {
int p;
for (p = 0; p < pattern.length && _bytes[i + p] == pattern[p]; p++) {
if (p == pattern.length) {
return i + 1;
}
}
}
return -1;
}
/**
* 获取指定的blob中start的字节位置
*
* @param pattern
* @param start
* @return
* @throws SQLException
*/
public long position(Blob pattern, long start) throws SQLException {
return position(blobToBytes(pattern), start);
}
/**
* 不支持操作异常抛出
*
*/
void nonsupport() {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("This method is not supported!");
}
/**
* 释放Blob对象资源
*
* @throws SQLException
*/
public void free() throws SQLException {
_bytes = new byte[0];
_length = 0;
}
/**
* 返回指定长度部分的InputStream,并返回InputStream
*
* @param pos
* @param len
* @return
* @throws SQLException
*/
public InputStream getBinaryStream(long pos, long len) throws SQLException {
return new ByteArrayInputStream(getBytes(pos, (int) len));
}
/**
* 以指定指定长度将二进制流写入OutputStream,并返回OutputStream
*
* @param pos
* @return
* @throws SQLException
*/
public OutputStream setBinaryStream(long pos) throws SQLException {
// 暂不支持
nonsupport();
pos--;
if (pos < 0) {
throw new SQLException("pos < 0");
}
if (pos > _length) {
throw new SQLException("pos > length");
}
// 将byte[]转为ByteArrayInputStream
ByteArrayInputStream inputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(_bytes);
ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
byte[] bytes = new byte[(int) pos];
try {
bytes = new byte[inputStream.available()];
int read;
while ((read = inputStream.read(bytes)) >= 0) {
os.write(bytes, 0, read);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.getStackTrace();
}
// 返回OutputStream
return (OutputStream) os;
}
/**
* 设定byte[]
*
* @param pos
* @param bytes
* @param offset
* @param size
* @param copy
* @return
* @throws SQLException
*/
private int setBytes(long pos, byte[] bytes, int offset, int size,
boolean copy) throws SQLException {
// 暂不支持
nonsupport();
pos--;
if (pos < 0) {
throw new SQLException("pos < 0");
}
if (pos > _length) {
throw new SQLException("pos > max length");
}
if (bytes == null) {
throw new SQLException("bytes == null");
}
if (offset < 0 || offset > bytes.length) {
throw new SQLException("offset < 0 || offset > bytes.length");
}
if (size < 0 || pos + size > (long) Integer.MAX_VALUE
|| offset + size > bytes.length) {
throw new SQLException();
}
// 当copy数据时
if (copy) {
_bytes = new byte[size];
System.arraycopy(bytes, offset, _bytes, 0, size);
} else { // 否则直接替换对象
_bytes = bytes;
}
return _bytes.length;
}
/**
* 设定指定开始位置byte[]
*
* @param pos
* @param bytes
* @return
* @throws SQLException
*/
public int setBytes(long pos, byte[] bytes) throws SQLException {
// 暂不支持
nonsupport();
return setBytes(pos, bytes, 0, bytes.length, true);
}
/**
* 设定byte[]
*
* @param pos
* @param bytes
* @param offset
* @param len
* @return
* @throws SQLException
*/
public int setBytes(long pos, byte[] bytes, int offset, int len)
throws SQLException {
// 暂不支持
nonsupport();
return setBytes(pos, bytes, offset, len, true);
}
/**
* 截取相应部分数据
*
* @param len
* @throws SQLException
*/
public void truncate(long len) throws SQLException {
if (len < 0) {
throw new SQLException("len < 0");
}
if (len > _length) {
throw new SQLException("len > max length");
}
_length = (int) len;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
//获得一个指定文件的blob
//PS:天地良心啊,没抄袭hibernate写法,无奈的写一样了,不过比他多实现了点方法……(还特意把函数改名,不然更像|||)……
Blob blob = Loon.makeBlob("D:\test.txt");
// 以byte[]获得blob实例
//Blob blob = new BlobImpl(bytes);
try {
// getBytes测试
// 取出0到blob结束范围的byte[]
byte[] buffer = blob.getBytes(0, (int) blob.length());
// 以gb2312编码将byte[]转为string显示
System.out.println(new String(buffer, "gb2312"));
// getBinaryStream测试
BufferedInputStream is = new BufferedInputStream(blob
.getBinaryStream());
buffer = new byte[(int) blob.length()];
int len = buffer.length;
int offset = 0;
int read = 0;
while (offset < len
&& (read = is.read(buffer, offset, len - offset)) >= 0) {
offset += read;
}
System.out.println(new String(buffer, "gb2312"));
// getBinaryStream范围取值测试,取0to4的byte[]
is = new BufferedInputStream(blob.getBinaryStream(0, 4));
//将is转为byte[]后转为String显示
System.out.println(FileHelper.readToString(is, "gb2312"));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
在此持久层框架中,我将持久化过程分为两个松耦合模块,第一模块封装jdbc操作,隐藏Connection及相关事务,处理driver差异后执行标准CRUD并释放资源,于第二模块进行实体映射操作。
但 和Spring JdbcTemplate等jdbc封装略有不同的是,我除了直接将结果集转为List和实体返回外,还引入了一个类似CachedRowSet但非继承 CachedRowSet或ResultSet的结果集cache实体(没有提供诸如CachedRowSet的execute功能,原因大家都知 道……PS:05年我用Hibernate还比较少,现在看来和Hierbante的ScrollableResults接口超级类似,颇感java技术 殊途同归|||)。
但在此类get数据时,由于我将所有ResultSet数据无差别以object方式存储,当object为二进制对象时,为实现blob和clob接口就需要进行数据转换,将二进制对象转为blob或clob实现,为此完成代码如下。
比较hibernate的blobimpl而言(hibernate的blobimpl只有getBinaryStream()实现,因为别的对它也没用……),实现了更多的函数以供调用。
BlobImpl.java
package org.loon.framework.dao.lob;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.sql.Blob;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import org.loon.framework.Loon;
import org.loon.framework.helper.FileHelper;
/**
*
* Title: LoonFramework
*
*
* Description:二进制大对象Blob实现,用于转化二进制对象为blob实例,只提供get部分方法(虽然象征性的写了
* set实现,但没有对数据库进行操作,只是摆设……).
*
*
* Copyright: Copyright (c) 2007
*
*
* Company: LoonFramework
*
*
* License:
*
*
* @author chenpeng
* @email:[email][email protected][/email]
* @version 0.1
*/
public class BlobImpl implements Blob {
private byte[] _bytes = new byte[0];
private int _length = 0;
/**
* 构造函数,以byte[]构建blob
*
* @param bytes
*/
public BlobImpl(byte[] bytes) {
init(bytes);
}
/**
* 构造函数,以InputStream构建blob
*
* @param bytes
*/
public BlobImpl(InputStream input) {
init(FileHelper.read(input));
}
/**
* 构造函数,以blob重新构建blob
*
* @param bytes
*/
public BlobImpl(Blob blob) {
init(blobToBytes(blob));
}
/**
* 初始化byte[]
*
* @param b
*/
private void init(byte[] bytes) {
_bytes = bytes;
_length = _bytes.length;
}
/**
* 将blob转为byte[]
*
* @param blob
* @return
*/
private byte[] blobToBytes(Blob blob) {
BufferedInputStream is = null;
try {
is = new BufferedInputStream(blob.getBinaryStream());
byte[] bytes = new byte[(int) blob.length()];
int len = bytes.length;
int offset = 0;
int read = 0;
while (offset < len
&& (read = is.read(bytes, offset, len - offset)) >= 0) {
offset += read;
}
return bytes;
} catch (Exception e) {
return null;
} finally {
try {
is.close();
is = null;
} catch (IOException e) {
return null;
}
}
}
/**
* 获得blob中数据实际长度
*
* @return
* @throws SQLException
*/
public long length() throws SQLException {
return _bytes.length;
}
/**
* 返回指定长度的byte[]
*
* @param pos
* @param len
* @return
* @throws SQLException
*/
public byte[] getBytes(long pos, int len) throws SQLException {
if (pos == 0 && len == length())
return _bytes;
try {
byte[] newbytes = new byte[len];
System.arraycopy(_bytes, (int) pos, newbytes, 0, len);
return newbytes;
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new SQLException("Inoperable scope of this array");
}
}
/**
* 返回InputStream
*
* @return
* @throws SQLException
*/
public InputStream getBinaryStream() throws SQLException {
return new ByteArrayInputStream(_bytes);
}
/**
* 获取此byte[]中start的字节位置
*
* @param pattern
* @param start
* @return
* @throws SQLException
*/
public long position(byte[] pattern, long start) throws SQLException {
start--;
if (start < 0) {
throw new SQLException("start < 0");
}
if (start >= _length) {
throw new SQLException("start >= max length");
}
if (pattern == null) {
throw new SQLException("pattern == null");
}
if (pattern.length == 0 || _length == 0 || pattern.length > _length) {
return -1;
}
int limit = (int) _length - pattern.length;
for (int i = (int) start; i <= limit; i++) {
int p;
for (p = 0; p < pattern.length && _bytes[i + p] == pattern[p]; p++) {
if (p == pattern.length) {
return i + 1;
}
}
}
return -1;
}
/**
* 获取指定的blob中start的字节位置
*
* @param pattern
* @param start
* @return
* @throws SQLException
*/
public long position(Blob pattern, long start) throws SQLException {
return position(blobToBytes(pattern), start);
}
/**
* 不支持操作异常抛出
*
*/
void nonsupport() {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("This method is not supported!");
}
/**
* 释放Blob对象资源
*
* @throws SQLException
*/
public void free() throws SQLException {
_bytes = new byte[0];
_length = 0;
}
/**
* 返回指定长度部分的InputStream,并返回InputStream
*
* @param pos
* @param len
* @return
* @throws SQLException
*/
public InputStream getBinaryStream(long pos, long len) throws SQLException {
return new ByteArrayInputStream(getBytes(pos, (int) len));
}
/**
* 以指定指定长度将二进制流写入OutputStream,并返回OutputStream
*
* @param pos
* @return
* @throws SQLException
*/
public OutputStream setBinaryStream(long pos) throws SQLException {
// 暂不支持
nonsupport();
pos--;
if (pos < 0) {
throw new SQLException("pos < 0");
}
if (pos > _length) {
throw new SQLException("pos > length");
}
// 将byte[]转为ByteArrayInputStream
ByteArrayInputStream inputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(_bytes);
ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
byte[] bytes = new byte[(int) pos];
try {
bytes = new byte[inputStream.available()];
int read;
while ((read = inputStream.read(bytes)) >= 0) {
os.write(bytes, 0, read);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.getStackTrace();
}
// 返回OutputStream
return (OutputStream) os;
}
/**
* 设定byte[]
*
* @param pos
* @param bytes
* @param offset
* @param size
* @param copy
* @return
* @throws SQLException
*/
private int setBytes(long pos, byte[] bytes, int offset, int size,
boolean copy) throws SQLException {
// 暂不支持
nonsupport();
pos--;
if (pos < 0) {
throw new SQLException("pos < 0");
}
if (pos > _length) {
throw new SQLException("pos > max length");
}
if (bytes == null) {
throw new SQLException("bytes == null");
}
if (offset < 0 || offset > bytes.length) {
throw new SQLException("offset < 0 || offset > bytes.length");
}
if (size < 0 || pos + size > (long) Integer.MAX_VALUE
|| offset + size > bytes.length) {
throw new SQLException();
}
// 当copy数据时
if (copy) {
_bytes = new byte[size];
System.arraycopy(bytes, offset, _bytes, 0, size);
} else { // 否则直接替换对象
_bytes = bytes;
}
return _bytes.length;
}
/**
* 设定指定开始位置byte[]
*
* @param pos
* @param bytes
* @return
* @throws SQLException
*/
public int setBytes(long pos, byte[] bytes) throws SQLException {
// 暂不支持
nonsupport();
return setBytes(pos, bytes, 0, bytes.length, true);
}
/**
* 设定byte[]
*
* @param pos
* @param bytes
* @param offset
* @param len
* @return
* @throws SQLException
*/
public int setBytes(long pos, byte[] bytes, int offset, int len)
throws SQLException {
// 暂不支持
nonsupport();
return setBytes(pos, bytes, offset, len, true);
}
/**
* 截取相应部分数据
*
* @param len
* @throws SQLException
*/
public void truncate(long len) throws SQLException {
if (len < 0) {
throw new SQLException("len < 0");
}
if (len > _length) {
throw new SQLException("len > max length");
}
_length = (int) len;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
//获得一个指定文件的blob
//PS:天地良心啊,没抄袭hibernate写法,无奈的写一样了,不过比他多实现了点方法……(还特意把函数改名,不然更像|||)……
Blob blob = Loon.makeBlob("D:\test.txt");
// 以byte[]获得blob实例
//Blob blob = new BlobImpl(bytes);
try {
// getBytes测试
// 取出0到blob结束范围的byte[]
byte[] buffer = blob.getBytes(0, (int) blob.length());
// 以gb2312编码将byte[]转为string显示
System.out.println(new String(buffer, "gb2312"));
// getBinaryStream测试
BufferedInputStream is = new BufferedInputStream(blob
.getBinaryStream());
buffer = new byte[(int) blob.length()];
int len = buffer.length;
int offset = 0;
int read = 0;
while (offset < len
&& (read = is.read(buffer, offset, len - offset)) >= 0) {
offset += read;
}
System.out.println(new String(buffer, "gb2312"));
// getBinaryStream范围取值测试,取0to4的byte[]
is = new BufferedInputStream(blob.getBinaryStream(0, 4));
//将is转为byte[]后转为String显示
System.out.println(FileHelper.readToString(is, "gb2312"));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}