1.利用mininet创建如下拓扑,要求拓扑支持OpenFlow 1.3协议,主机名、交换机名以及端口对应正确,请给出拓扑Mininet执行结果,展示端口连接情况
(1)创建SDNtest2.py文档
from mininet.topo import Topo
class MyTopo( Topo ):
def __init__( self ):
# Initialize topology
Topo.__init__( self )
switch1 = self.addSwitch('switch1')
switch2 = self.addSwitch('switch2')
h1 = self.addHost('h1')
h2 = self.addHost('h2')
h3 = self.addHost('h3')
h4 = self.addHost('h4')
h5 = self.addHost('h5')
h6 = self.addHost('h6')
self.addLink(h1,switch1,1,1)
self.addLink(h2,switch1,1,2)
self.addLink(h3,switch1,1,3)
self.addLink(switch1,switch2,4,4)
self.addLink(h4,switch2,1,1)
self.addLink(h5,switch2,1,2)
self.addLink(h6,switch2,1,3)
topos = { 'mytopo': ( lambda: MyTopo() ) }
(2)输入如下命令,创建拓扑
sudo mn --custom ./SDNtest2.py --topo mytopo --controller=remote,ip=127.0.0.1,port=6653 --switch ovsk,protocols=OpenFlow13
(3)使用pingall命令测试所有节点连通性
2. 直接在Open vSwitch下发流表,实现如下连通性要求,请逐条说明所下发的流表含义
自己的虚拟机上没安装OVS,又重新安装了老师的镜像在上面做实验(╥﹏╥)
sudo ovs-ofctl -O OpenFlow13 add-flow s1 priority=1,in_port=1,actions=push_vlan:0x8100,set_field:4096-\>vlan_vid,output:4
sudo ovs-ofctl -O OpenFlow13 add-flow s1 priority=1,in_port=2,actions=push_vlan:0x8100,set_field:4097-\>vlan_vid,output:4
sudo ovs-ofctl -O OpenFlow13 add-flow s1 priority=1,in_port=3,actions=push_vlan:0x8100,set_field:4098-\>vlan_vid,output:4
- 将从端口4的包去除vlan tag, 并根据tag进行转发
sudo ovs-ofctl -O OpenFlow13 add-flow s1 priority=1,dl_vlan=0,actions=pop_vlan,output:1
sudo ovs-ofctl -O OpenFlow13 add-flow s1 priority=1,dl_vlan=1,actions=pop_vlan,output:2
sudo ovs-ofctl -O OpenFlow13 add-flow s1 priority=1,dl_vlan=2,actions=pop_vlan,output:3
- 将主机4,5,6进入s2的包打上vlan tag,转发端口4
sudo ovs-ofctl -O OpenFlow13 add-flow s2 priority=1,in_port=1,actions=push_vlan:0x8100,set_field:4096-\>vlan_vid,output:4
sudo ovs-ofctl -O OpenFlow13 add-flow s2 priority=1,in_port=2,actions=push_vlan:0x8100,set_field:4097-\>vlan_vid,output:4
sudo ovs-ofctl -O OpenFlow13 add-flow s2 priority=1,in_port=3,actions=push_vlan:0x8100,set_field:4098-\>vlan_vid,output:4
- 将从端口4的包去除vlan tag, 并根据tag进行转发
sudo ovs-ofctl -O OpenFlow13 add-flow s2 priority=1,dl_vlan=0,actions=pop_vlan,output:1
sudo ovs-ofctl -O OpenFlow13 add-flow s2 priority=1,dl_vlan=1,actions=pop_vlan,output:2
sudo ovs-ofctl -O OpenFlow13 add-flow s2 priority=1,dl_vlan=2,actions=pop_vlan,output:3