原文链接：How EOS, TRON and Ethereum Have Impacted the Gambling Industry
作者：Priyeshu Garg
译者：听风
While reports on the impact of blockchain seem to focus mostly on cryptocurrencies, the technology is affecting industries across the board, with gambling being the one that benefits the most from secure ledgers. The application of blockchain technology benefits both the players and the providers, and ensures the results of their bets are generated fairly and securely.
虽然大多数关于区块链影响的报道都看起来大都集中在加密货币，但该技术正在全面地影响各行各业，而赌博则是从安全分类账本技术中获益最多的一个行业。区块链技术的应用对赌博玩家和提供者都有好处，可以确保他们的投注公正安全地产生结果。
Online Gambling Needs Blockchain More Than Most Industries
Blockchain technology managed to go from a relatively obscure and abstract concept to one of the founding principles tech companies are based on. The technology has managed to creep into almost every industry, increasing its presence year after year.
And while industries such as aviation and insurance have been at the forefront of blockchain adoption, the technology is expected to make the biggest impact on gambling. After all, casinos have been exchanging cash for tokens in the form of chips long before cryptocurrencies or blockchain appeared.
In 2018, the online gambling industry is expected to surpass $50 billion, as cited on Inc.com. A study by SuperData Research found that mobile gambling was up 75% year-over-year and that it now accounts for over 25% of all online gambling.
However, the sheer number of websites offering online gambling makes it harder for a gambler to verify the reliability of a site. The mark of a reliable gambling site tends to be a byproduct of their reputation, and most players gravitate towards those sites not because of third-party validation, but rather the reviews they receive.
By integrating blockchain technology, all parties benefit from the permanent record of a verifiable, unchangeable transaction ledger. This means that players are provided an assurance of where their money is going and that their results were generated fairly.
With an online gambling blockchain in place, there is no obfuscation of the rules, which are clearly legible to all parties, and an instant payout is guaranteed. There are no concerns about a site withholding winnings because there is no site governing the game. The player’s funds go directly into a smart contract without the need for a middleman.
在线赌博比大多数行业更需要区块链
区块链技术成功地从一个相对模糊和抽象的概念转变为科技公司创立的一个基本原则。该技术已经几乎成功渗透到所有行业，其存在感正在逐年递增。
虽然航空和保险等行业一直处于区块链应用的最前沿，但该技术有望对赌博行业产生最大影响。毕竟，在加密货币或区块链出现之前，赌场就已经在用筹码的形式兑换现金了。
如Inc.com所述，2018年，在线博彩业预计超过500亿美元。SuperData Research的一项研究发现，移动端赌博同比增长75％，现在占所有在线赌博的25％以上。
然而，提供在线赌博的网站数量庞大，赌博者很难判断网站的可靠性。被标记为可靠的赌博网站往往是他们是基于他们的声誉，并且大多数玩家倾向于信赖那些网站是基于他们收到的评论，而不是第三方验证。
通过整合区块链技术，所有各方都可以从可验证，不可更改的，永久记录的交易分类账中受益。 这意味着（区块链赌博网站）可以向玩家提供他们的资金去向，以及证明他们的结果是公平生成的。
有了在线赌博区块链，就没有人混淆规则，因为这些规则对所有人都清晰易懂，并且可以保证即时支付。 也不用担心网站预扣奖金，因为网站也不能控制赌博过程，玩家的资金直接进入智能合约，不需要中间人。
A Rising Number of Gambling Apps Is a Direct Answer to the Industry’s Problems
According to a recently released report from Dapp.com, the majority of dApps being deployed on Ethereum are related to the gaming and betting industries. During the third quarter of 2018, 244 dApps were released on Ethereum, with 110 of them related to the betting industry.
And while only 15 percent of Ethereum’s users are actively using betting dApps, they accounted for just over 20 percent of the total transactions on the network during Q3. Betting dApps also made up 18 percent of ether’s total volume distribution on the network, the report from Dapps.com showed.
Dice2win, a blockchain-based dice game, scored third on the list of EthereumdApps with the most transactions, while Fomo3D, a controversial exit-scam game, attracted the most users.
The increase in demand for trustless betting is best reflected in EOS, a blockchain platform similar to Ethereum. While significantly younger, EOS is often described as the Las Vegas of the blockchain, as over half of the 60 dApps launched in Q3 are betting platforms.
According to Dapp.com, 123 DApps went live from Aug. 10th to Oct. 30th, totaling 220 million EOS, equivalent to $1.2 billion. The EOS betting game player makes up 93 percent of the 6.2 million transactions on the platform, nearly the same as the number of transactions on Ethereum dApps recorded in Q3.
The popularity of the platform can be attributed to its BFT-DPoS protocol, which enables a high TPS (transactions per second) rate while maintaining costless transactions. Such a model provides a fantastic user experience, basically removing all of the setbacks associated with traditional blockchains.
The stability of the platform also translates into real-world usage, with EOSBet, the most popular EOS dApp, becoming the first open-source casino to acquire an Online Gambling License from Curacao, which in itself is one of the world’s oldest online gambling regulators.
赌博app的增加直接解决了行业问题
根据Dapp.com最近发布的报告，大多数部署在以太坊上dApps与游戏和博彩行业相关。2018年第三季度，以太坊发布了244个dApp，其中110个与博彩业有关。
虽然只有15％的以太坊用户在积极使用博彩dApp，但他们在第三季度占以太坊网络总交易量的20％以上。来自Dapps.com的报告显示，博彩dApps占网络总体分销量的18％。
Dice2win，一个基于区块链的骰子游戏，在EthereumdApps列表中交易量排名第三，而Fomo3D，一个有颇有争议的退出-诈骗游戏，吸引了许多用户的参与。
EOS完美地体现了赌博玩家对去信任投注的需求在增加，EOS是一个类似于以太坊的区块链平台。虽然EOS还未成熟，但经常被称作为区块链的拉斯维加斯，在第三季度推出的60个EOS的dApp中，超过一半是投注平台。
根据Dapp.com的数据，从8月10日到10月30日，总共123 个相关的DApps上线，总计2.2亿EOS，相当于12亿美元。 EOS博彩游戏玩家占EOS平台620万笔交易的93％，几乎与第三季度的以太坊dApp交易数量相当。
该平台的普及可归功于其BFT-DPoS协议，该协议可实现高TPS（交易数每秒）速率，同时保持无成本交易。这样的模型提供了出色的用户体验，基本上解决传统区块链速度慢的缺陷。
平台的稳定性也转化为了现实世界的应用，最受欢迎的EOS dApp EOSBet成为第一个获得Curacao的赌博许可证的在线开源赌场，Curacao是世界上最古老的在线赌博监管机构之一。
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