由Tristan引发的思考

由于看到戴博士将自己的名换成了中文名加英文名，所以让我知道了Tristan这个词。

隐约中在哪里见过，貌似是什么神话。最后查了下wiki百科上面写的是这样

Tristan made his first recorded appearance in the twelfth century inCeltic mythologycirculating in the north of France and theKingdom of Brittany, which had close ancestral and cultural links withCornwallby way of the ancient British kingdom ofDumnonia, as made clear in the story itself, and the closely relatedCornishandBretonlanguages. Although the oldest stories concerning Tristan are lost, some of the derivatives still exist. Most early versions fall into one of two branches, the "courtly" branch represented in the retellings of theAnglo-NormanpoetThomas of Britainand his German successorGottfried von Strassburg, and in theFolie Tristan d'Oxford; and the "common" branch, including the works of the French. The name Tristan is also known as "Trischin" in the Maltese culture.

ArthurianromancierChrétien de Troyes mentioned in his poem Cligès that he composed his own account of the story; however, there are no surviving copies or records of any such text. In the thirteenth century, during the great period of proseromances,Tristan en proseorProse Tristanappeared and was one of the most popular romances of its time. This long, sprawling, and often lyrical work (the modern edition takes up thirteen volumes) follows Tristan from the traditional legend into the realm ofKing Arthurwhere Tristan participates in the Quest for theHoly Grail. In the fifteenth century, SirThomas Maloryshortened this French version into his own take,The Book of Sir Tristram de Lyones, found in hisLe Morte D'Arthur.

所以从上面看本身Tristan已经有其历史的神话，并已经将其悲情的故事融入其中。后来《TristanIsolde》成为续《罗密欧朱丽叶》第二的著名喜剧，而到2006年被再次翻拍成电影搬上银幕。貌似八十年代的时候也有被拍成电影。

再回想下，戏剧历史上大师莎士比亚，可能是中世纪里将传统流传于民间口口相传的神话故事进行了重新的改写。也可以理解为是哪个时代的当年明月，用贵族们熟悉的方式将神话故事重新用文字的方式表述出来，这样帮助了其进一步传播。由于没有什么依据可以查证故事从哪里来，所以认为莎士比亚是旷世奇才造出了这么多经典的故事。而事实上可能并不是这样，是一个写作好手将经过历史历练的文字重新用文字来进行表述一样。

所以针对好剧或者是好故事首先要保持他的真实性，另外就是要经过时间不断的打磨。如果是历史上曾经有的故事，那么它已经不会太差。如果是历史上没有的故事，那么就像《傲慢与偏见》作者简奥古斯丁那样一遍一遍的诵读和修改，也将会使得自己的著作变成传世经典。