16进制的字符串和nsdata互相转化

-(NSData *)convertHexStrToData:(NSString *)str
{
if (!str || [str length] == 0) {
return nil;
}

NSMutableData *hexData = [[NSMutableData alloc] initWithCapacity:20];
NSRange range;
if ([str length] % 2 == 0) {
    range = NSMakeRange(0, 2);
} else {
    range = NSMakeRange(0, 1);
}
for (NSInteger i = range.location; i < [str length]; i += 2) {
    unsigned int anInt;
    NSString *hexCharStr = [str substringWithRange:range];
    NSScanner *scanner = [[NSScanner alloc] initWithString:hexCharStr];
    
    [scanner scanHexInt:&anInt];
    NSData *entity = [[NSData alloc] initWithBytes:&anInt length:1];
    [hexData appendData:entity];
    
    range.location += range.length;
    range.length = 2;
}
return hexData;

}}

  • (NSString *)convertDataToHexStr:(NSData *)data {
    if (!data || [data length] == 0) {
    return @"";
    }
    NSMutableString *string = [[NSMutableString alloc] initWithCapacity:[data length]];

    [data enumerateByteRangesUsingBlock:^(const void *bytes, NSRange byteRange, BOOL *stop) {
    unsigned char dataBytes = (unsigned char)bytes;
    for (NSInteger i = 0; i < byteRange.length; i++) {
    NSString *hexStr = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%x", (dataBytes[i]) & 0xff];
    if ([hexStr length] == 2) {
    [string appendString:hexStr];
    } else {
    [string appendFormat:@"0%@", hexStr];
    }
    }
    }];

    return string;
    }

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