Spark On YARN 集群安装部署

续前文http://www.jianshu.com/p/b27545f6d730,基于搭建好的Hadoop集群来部署Spark

1、安装 Scala

官网下载Scala,我这里下载的是最新的2.12.1
解压并设置环境变量

export SCALA_HOME=/home/spark/scala-2.12.1
export PATH=$SCALA_HOME/bin:$PATH


[root@master jre]# source ~/.bashrc

安装配置Spark

下载预编译对应hadoop版本的Spark,基于已安装好的hadoop版本,我这里下载的是spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7

配置Spark

配置spark-env.sh

cd /home/spark/spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7/conf    #进入spark配置目录
cp spark-env.sh.template spark-env.sh   #从配置模板复制
vi spark-env.sh     #添加配置内容
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.121-0.b13.el7_3.x86_64/jre
export HADOOP_HOME=/usr/local/hadoop-2.7.3
export HADOOP_CONF_DIR=/usr/local/hadoop-2.7.3/etc/hadoop
SPARK_MASTER_HOST=master
SPARK_LOCAL_DIRS=/home/spark/spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7
SPARK_DRIVER_MEMORY=1G

注:在设置Worker进程的CPU个数和内存大小,要注意机器的实际硬件条件,如果配置的超过当前Worker节点的硬件条件,Worker进程会启动失败。

[root@master conf]# vim slaves
master
slave

将配置好的Spark文件夹分发给所有slave,我这里只有一个slave

scp -r /home/spark/spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7 root@slave:/home/spark

启动Spark

[root@master spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7]# sbin/start-all.sh

检查Spark相关进程是否成功启动
Master上:

[root@master spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7]# jps
13312 ResourceManager
3716 Master
13158 SecondaryNameNode
12857 NameNode
8697 Jps
13451 NodeManager
12989 DataNode
3807 Worker

Slave上:

[root@localhost spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7]# jps
9300 NodeManager
15604 Jps
1480 Worker
9179 DataNode

进入Spark的Web管理页面: http://192.168.1.240:8080

Spark On YARN 集群安装部署_第1张图片
Paste_Image.png

运行示例

示例代码如下:
该示例为分别计算README.md文件中含有字母'a'和'b'的行数统计

from pyspark import SparkContext

logFile = "/user/test1/README.md"  # Should be some file on your hdfs system
sc = SparkContext("local", "Simple App")
logData = sc.textFile(logFile).cache()

numAs = logData.filter(lambda s: 'a' in s).count()
numBs = logData.filter(lambda s: 'b' in s).count()

print("Lines with a: %i, lines with b: %i" % (numAs, numBs))

sc.stop()

示例执行如下:

[root@master spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7]# /home/spark/spark-2.1.0-bin-hadoop2.7/bin/spark-submit --master spark:192.168.1.240:7077 --deploy-mode client /home/code/spark_test/test1.py
Lines with a: 62, lines with b: 30

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