linux安装maven

• 下载
  wget http://mirrors.hust.edu.cn/apache/maven/maven-3/3.5.4/binaries/apache-maven-3.5.4-bin.tar.gz

• 解压
  tar zxvf apache-maven-3.5.4-bin.tar.gz

• 配置环境变量
  vim /etc/profile
  然后在文件的最后一行，添加下面的内容，然后保存退出。

export MAVEN_HOME=/usr/local/apache-maven-3.5.4
export PATH=${MAVEN_HOME}/bin:$PATH

不想重启系统，使用source命令立即生效
source /etc/profile

• 测试
  mvn -v
  出现正确版本，说明安装成功

Apache Maven 3.5.4 (1edded0938998edf8bf061f1ceb3cfdeccf443fe; 2018-06-18T02:33:14+08:00)
Maven home: /usr/local/apache-maven-3.5.4
Java version: 1.8.0_181, vendor: Oracle Corporation, runtime: /usr/local/personal/jdk1.8.0_181/jre
Default locale: en_US, platform encoding: UTF-8
OS name: "linux", version: "2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64", arch: "amd64", family: "unix"