以下3钟数字签名都是基于jdk7的
1,RSA
String password="test";
// 1.初始化密钥
KeyPairGenerator keyPairGenerator = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA");
keyPairGenerator.initialize(512);
KeyPair keyPair = keyPairGenerator.generateKeyPair();
RSAPublicKey rsaPublicKey = (RSAPublicKey)keyPair.getPublic();
RSAPrivateKey rsaPrivateKey = (RSAPrivateKey)keyPair.getPrivate();
// 2.进行签名
PKCS8EncodedKeySpec pkcs8EncodedKeySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(rsaPrivateKey.getEncoded());
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
PrivateKey privateKey = keyFactory.generatePrivate(pkcs8EncodedKeySpec);
Signature signature = Signature.getInstance("MD5withRSA");
signature.initSign(privateKey);
signature.update(password.getBytes());
byte[] result = signature.sign();
//System.out.println("jdk rsa sign:" + Hex.encodeHexString(result) );
// 3.验证签名
X509EncodedKeySpec x509EncodedKeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(rsaPublicKey.getEncoded());
keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
PublicKey publicKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(x509EncodedKeySpec);
signature = Signature.getInstance("MD5withRSA");
signature.initVerify(publicKey);
signature.update(password.getBytes());
boolean bool = signature.verify(result);
2,DSA
String password="test";
// 1.初始化密钥
KeyPairGenerator keyPairGenerator = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("DSA");
keyPairGenerator.initialize(512);
KeyPair keyPair = keyPairGenerator.generateKeyPair();
DSAPublicKey dsaPublicKey = (DSAPublicKey)keyPair.getPublic();
DSAPrivateKey dsaPrivateKey = (DSAPrivateKey)keyPair.getPrivate();
// 2.进行签名
PKCS8EncodedKeySpec pkcs8EncodedKeySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(dsaPrivateKey.getEncoded());
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("DSA");
PrivateKey privateKey = keyFactory.generatePrivate(pkcs8EncodedKeySpec);
Signature signature = Signature.getInstance("SHA1withDSA");
signature.initSign(privateKey);
signature.update(password.getBytes());
byte[] result = signature.sign();
System.out.println("jdk dsa sign:" + Hex.encodeHexString(result) );
// 3.验证签名
X509EncodedKeySpec x509EncodedKeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(dsaPublicKey.getEncoded());
keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("DSA");
PublicKey publicKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(x509EncodedKeySpec);
signature = Signature.getInstance("SHA1withDSA");
signature.initVerify(publicKey);
signature.update(password.getBytes());
boolean bool = signature.verify(result);
3,ECDSA
String password="test";
// 1.初始化密钥
KeyPairGenerator keyPairGenerator = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("EC");
keyPairGenerator.initialize(256);
KeyPair keyPair = keyPairGenerator.generateKeyPair();
ECPublicKey ecPublicKey = (ECPublicKey)keyPair.getPublic();
ECPrivateKey ecPrivateKey = (ECPrivateKey)keyPair.getPrivate();
// 2.进行签名
PKCS8EncodedKeySpec pkcs8EncodedKeySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(ecPrivateKey.getEncoded());
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("EC");
PrivateKey privateKey = keyFactory.generatePrivate(pkcs8EncodedKeySpec);
Signature signature = Signature.getInstance("SHA1withECDSA");
signature.initSign(privateKey);
signature.update(password.getBytes());
byte[] result = signature.sign();
System.out.println("jdk ecdsa sign:" + Hex.encodeHexString(result) );
// 3.验证签名
X509EncodedKeySpec x509EncodedKeySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(ecPublicKey.getEncoded());
keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("EC");
PublicKey publicKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(x509EncodedKeySpec);
signature = Signature.getInstance("SHA1withECDSA");
signature.initVerify(publicKey);
signature.update(password.getBytes());