iOS 加载SVG图片

废话不多说，直接上菜

1、Pod导入SVGKit

在项目里的Podfile添加pod 'SVGKit'
打开Mac终端，cd(这里有个空格)项目的根目录，回车，输入pod install，再回车，等……好了，打开项目一看，成功导入。

2、简单封装

写一个UIImage的扩展：UIImage+SVGKit
里面有导入SVGKit的头文件#import "SVGKImage.h"

• .h文件

#import 

NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_BEGIN

@interface UIImage (SVGKit)

/// 单纯加载svg图片
/// @param name 图片名
/// @param imgv 显示的UIImageView
+(UIImage *)svgImageNamed:(NSString *)name imgv:(UIImageView *)imgv;

/// 加载svg图片，用16进制色值修改颜色
/// @param name 图片名
/// @param imgv 显示的UIImageView
/// @param hexColor 16进制色值
+(UIImage *)svgImageNamed:(NSString *)name imgv:(UIImageView *)imgv hexColor:(NSString *)hexColor;

/// 加载svg图片，用色值对象修改颜色
/// @param name 图片名
/// @param imgv 显示的UIImageView
/// @param objColor 色值对象
+(UIImage *)svgImageNamed:(NSString *)name imgv:(UIImageView *)imgv objColor:(UIColor *)objColor;

@end

NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_END

• .m文件

#import "UIImage+SVGKit.h"
#import "SVGKImage.h"


@implementation UIImage (SVGKit)

+(UIImage *)svgImageNamed:(NSString *)name imgv:(UIImageView *)imgv{
    return [UIImage name:name imgv:imgv];
}

+(UIImage *)svgImageNamed:(NSString *)name imgv:(UIImageView *)imgv hexColor:(NSString *)hexColor{
    UIColor *tintColor = [UIImage colorWithHexString:hexColor];
    return [UIImage name:name imgv:imgv tintColor:tintColor];
}

+(UIImage *)svgImageNamed:(NSString *)name imgv:(UIImageView *)imgv objColor:(UIColor *)objColor{
    UIColor *tintColor = objColor;
    return [UIImage name:name imgv:imgv tintColor:tintColor];
}

#pragma mark - 加载svg图片统一调用此方法
+(UIImage *)name:(NSString *)name imgv:(UIImageView *)imgv{
    SVGKImage *svgImage = [SVGKImage imageNamed:name];
    svgImage.size = CGSizeMake(imgv.frame.size.width, imgv.frame.size.height);
    return svgImage.UIImage;
}

#pragma mark - 修改颜色统一调用此方法
+(UIImage *)name:(NSString *)name imgv:(UIImageView *)imgv tintColor:(UIColor *)tintColor{
    
    UIImage *svgImage = [UIImage name:name imgv:imgv];
    
    CGRect rect = CGRectMake(0, 0, svgImage.size.width, svgImage.size.height);
    CGImageAlphaInfo alphaInfo = CGImageGetAlphaInfo(svgImage.CGImage);
    BOOL opaque = alphaInfo == (kCGImageAlphaNoneSkipLast | kCGImageAlphaNoneSkipFirst | kCGImageAlphaNone);
    UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(svgImage.size, opaque, svgImage.scale);
    CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
    CGContextTranslateCTM(context, 0, svgImage.size.height);
    CGContextScaleCTM(context, 1.0, -1.0);
    CGContextSetBlendMode(context, kCGBlendModeNormal);
    CGContextClipToMask(context, rect, svgImage.CGImage);
    
    CGContextSetFillColorWithColor(context, tintColor.CGColor);
    CGContextFillRect(context, rect);
    
    UIImage *image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
    UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
    return image;
    
}

#pragma mark - 16进制色值转化
+(UIColor *)colorWithHexString:(NSString *)color{
    
    NSString *cString = [[color stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet]] uppercaseString];
    
    // String should be 6 or 8 characters
    if ([cString length] < 6) {
        return [UIColor clearColor];
    }
    // 判断前缀
    if ([cString hasPrefix:@"0X"])
    cString = [cString substringFromIndex:2];
    if ([cString hasPrefix:@"#"])
    cString = [cString substringFromIndex:1];
    if ([cString length] != 6)
    return [UIColor clearColor];
    // 从六位数值中找到RGB对应的位数并转换
    NSRange range;
    range.location = 0;
    range.length = 2;
    //R、G、B
    NSString *rString = [cString substringWithRange:range];
    range.location = 2;
    NSString *gString = [cString substringWithRange:range];
    range.location = 4;
    NSString *bString = [cString substringWithRange:range];
    // Scan values
    unsigned int r, g, b;
    [[NSScanner scannerWithString:rString] scanHexInt:&r];
    [[NSScanner scannerWithString:gString] scanHexInt:&g];
    [[NSScanner scannerWithString:bString] scanHexInt:&b];
    
    return [UIColor colorWithRed:((float) r / 255.0f)
                           green:((float) g / 255.0f)
                            blue:((float) b / 255.0f)
                           alpha:1.0f];
    
}

@end

3、调用

导入头文件#import "UIImage+SVGKit.h"

简单写一个加载图片的UIImageView，并调用扩展如下：

UIImageView *ivCover = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 200, 200)];
ivCover.center = self.view.center;
[self.view addSubview:ivCover];
ivCover.backgroundColor = UIColor.groupTableViewBackgroundColor;
    
//    ivCover.image = [UIImage svgImageNamed:@"icon_new" imgv:ivCover];
//    ivCover.image = [UIImage svgImageNamed:@"icon_new" imgv:ivCover hexColor:@"#ff0000"];
ivCover.image = [UIImage svgImageNamed:@"icon_new" imgv:ivCover objColor:UIColor.purpleColor];

4、剧终