1.安装服务器端包

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#rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm
#yum clean all
#yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql
#yum -y install mariadb-server

2.启动mariadb

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#systemctl start mariadb-server
#systemctl enable mariadb-server

3.创建zabbix数据库

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#cd /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.3/
#gunzip create.sql.gz
#mysql -uroot -p
mysql> create database zabbix character  set  utf8 collate utf8_bin;
mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by  'zabbixpwd' ;
mysql> quit;
#mysql -uzabbix -pzabbixpwd zabbix < create.sql

4.修改zabbix配置文件

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#vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
DBHost=localhost
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbixpwd
#systemctl start zabbix-server
#systemctl enable zabbix-server

5.关闭Selinux和火墙，当然你配通也可以

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#setenforce 0
#systemctl stop firewalld

6.修改http配置文件

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#vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf
php_value max_execution_time 300
php_value memory_limit 128M
php_value post_max_size 16M
php_value upload_max_filesize 2M
php_value max_input_time 300
php_value always_populate_raw_post_data -1
php_value  date .timezone Asia /Shanghai
#systemctl enable httpd
#systemctl start httpd

7.Zabbix frontend is available at http://zabbix-frontend-hostname/zabbix in the browser.  (Default username/password is Admin/zabbix).  

前端页面php配置位置:/etc/zabbix/web/zabbix.conf.php

安装过程中遇见的问题

[root@zabbix-server ~]# systemctl start zabbix-server
Job for zabbix-server.service failed. See 'systemctl status zabbix-server.service' and 'journalctl -xn' for details.

先检查selinux是否关闭，关闭后，并安装以下两个软件。再次启动zabbix-server服务便可以启动成功。

[root@zabbix-server ~]# yum install trousers gnutls -y

8.安装和配置客户端

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#rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm
#yum -y install zabbix-agent
#vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
Server=zabbix-server-ip
#systemctl enable zabbix-agent
#systemctl start zabbix-agent