两种方法实现类微博tabBar, 跳转页面并隐藏

方法一

用自定义tabBar替换系统tabBar, 然后调用self.hidesBottomBarWhenPushed = YES直接隐藏


代码实现

自定义tabBar

首先自定义一个tabBar继承于UItabBar

两种方法实现类微博tabBar, 跳转页面并隐藏_第1张图片
tabBar.png

在自定义tabBar的.h文件中输入
@property (nonatomic, weak) UIButton *pButton;
在.m文件开始布局自定义tabBar

- (instancetype)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame {
    
    self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
    
    if (self) {
    
        //添加发布按钮
        UIButton *publishButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
        [publishButton setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"tabBar_publish_icon"]
                                 forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        [publishButton setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"tabBar_publish_click_icon"]
                                 forState:UIControlStateSelected];
        [self addSubview:publishButton];
        self.pButton = publishButton;
    }
    return self;
}

- (void)layoutSubviews {
    [super layoutSubviews];
    
    //设置发布按钮的 frame
    self.pButton.size = self.publishButton.currentBackgroundImage.size;
    self.pButton.center = CGPointMake(self.width * 0.5, self.height * 0.5);
    
    //设置其他 UITabBarButton 的 frame
    CGFloat buttonY = 0;
    CGFloat buttonW = self.width / 5;
    CGFloat buttonH = self.height;
    
    NSInteger buttonIndex = 0;
    
    for (UIView *button in self.subviews) {
        
        /**
         计算按钮 X 值, 为了空出中间的距离
         从第二个tabBarButton起, 第三个按钮为我们自定义的按钮, 第四个第五个为系统的按钮
         index从0起, 那么当buttonIndex > 1
         也就是我们看到的第四个按钮起
         X值就为按钮宽度 * (按钮下标 + 1)
         */
        CGFloat buttonX = 0;
        
        if (buttonIndex > 1) {
            buttonX = buttonW * (buttonIndex + 1);
        } else {
            buttonX = buttonW * buttonIndex;
        }
        
        //如果按钮不是tabBarButton, 那么不管它, 继续
        if (![button isKindOfClass:NSClassFromString(@"UITabBarButton")]) {
            continue;
        }
        
        button.frame = CGRectMake(buttonX, buttonY, buttonW, buttonH);
        
        //增加索引
        buttonIndex++;
    }
}

自定义tabBarController

在tabBarController中用自定义tabBar替换系统自身tabBar
注意:

self.tabBar = sinaTabBar;

行不通的, 大家可以试试, 因为self.tabBar是私有属性.
但是可以用****KVC****替换

SinaTabBar *sinaTabBar = [[SinaTabBar alloc] init];
    
[sinaTabBar.pButton addTarget:self
                             action:@selector(popToView)
                   forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    
    //替换系统tabBar为自定义的
[self setValue:sinaTabBar forKeyPath:@"tabBar"];

完整代码

自定义tabBarController实现类微博tabBar

#import "SinaTabBarController.h"
#import "FirstController.h"
#import "SecondController.h"
#import "ThirdController.h"
#import "FourthController.h"
#import "SinaTabBar.h"

@interface SinaTabBarController ()

@property (nonatomic, strong) UIView *popView;

@end

@implementation XMGTabBarController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view.
    
    //添加子控制器
    [self addVC:[[FirstController alloc] init]
          title:@"一"
          image:@"tabBar_First_icon"
  selectedImage:@"tabBar_First_icon_click"];
    
    [self addVC:[[SecondController alloc] init]
          title:@"二"
          image:@"tabBar_second_icon"
  selectedImage:@"tabBar_second_icon_click"];
    
    [self addVC:[[ThirdController alloc] init]
          title:@"三"
          image:@"tabBar_third_icon"
  selectedImage:@"tabBar_third_icon_click"];
    
    [self addVC:[[FourthController alloc] init]
          title:@"四"
          image:@"tabBar_fourth_icon"
  selectedImage:@"tabBar_fourth_icon_click"];
    
    SinaTabBar *sinaTabBar = [[SinaTabBar alloc] init];
    
    //弹出 popView 事件
    [sinaTabBar.pButton addTarget:self
                                action:@selector(popToView)
                      forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    
    //更换 tabBar
    [self setValue:sinaTabBar forKeyPath:@"tabBar"];
}

/**
 初始化自控制器
 
 @param title             tabBarItem名
 @param imageName         图片名
 @param selectedImageName 选中图片名
 */
- (void)addVC:(UIViewController *)vc
        title:(NSString *)title
        image:(NSString *)imageName
selectedImage:(NSString *)selectedImageName {
    
    vc.tabBarItem.title = title;
    vc.tabBarItem.image = [UIImage imageNamed:imageName];
    vc.tabBarItem.selectedImage = [UIImage imageNamed:selectedImageName];
    
    UINavigationController *nav = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:vc];
    
    [self addChildViewController:nav];
}

#pragma mark - 点击弹出的视图
- (void)popToView {

    //点击中间的按钮弹出一个视图
    self.popView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, kScreenWidth, kScreenHeight)];
    self.popView.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
    UILabel *label = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(100, 100, 100, 40)];
    label.text = @"弹出视图";
    label.textColor = [UIColor blackColor];
    [self.popView addSubview:label];
    [self.view addSubview:self.popView];
    
    //底部关闭按钮
    UIButton *button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
    button.frame = CGRectMake(0, kScreenHeight - 49, kScreenWidth, 49);
    [button setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"tabBar_publish_icon"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    button.backgroundColor = [UIColor lightGrayColor];
    [button addTarget:self action:@selector(tapToRemove) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    [self.popView addSubview:button];
}

#pragma mark - 点击弹出视图上的关闭按钮
- (void)tapToRemove {
    //移出当前遮盖的视图
    [self.popView removeFromSuperview];
}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}

此方法直接在二级页面控制器中调用self.hidesBottomBarWhenPushed = YES即可隐藏自定义的tabBar


方法二

不用新建继承于tabBar的子控件
隐藏系统tabBar, 用和 tabBar 一样高度的View添加在 tabBar 处, 这个方法不可以用self.hidesBottomBarWhenPushed = YES方法实现跳转隐藏


代码实现

自定义tabBarController

在自定义tabBarController声明方法中添加
@property (nonatomic, strong) UIView *sinaTabBar;
在.m中实现代码

#import "SinaTabBarController.h"
#import "FViewController.h"
#import "SViewController.h"
#import "TViewController.h"
#import "FOViewController.h"

#define ScreenWidth [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width
#define ScreenHeight [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.height

@interface SinaTabBarController ()

//中间弹出视图
@property (nonatomic, strong) UIView *popView;

@end

@implementation SinaTabBarController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view.
    
    [self setTabBar];
    [self setPopView];
    
    FViewController *first = [[FViewController alloc] init];
    SViewController *second = [[SViewController alloc] init];
    TViewController *third = [[TViewController alloc] init];
    FOViewController *fourth = [[FOViewController alloc] init];
    
    UINavigationController *firstNav = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:first];
    UINavigationController *secondNav = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:second];
    UINavigationController *thirdNav = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:third];
    UINavigationController *fourthNav = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:fourth];
    
    self.viewControllers = @[firstNav, secondNav, thirdNav, fourthNav];
}

#pragma mark - 点击弹出视图上的关闭按钮
- (void)tapToRemove {
    //移出当前遮盖的视图
    [self.popView removeFromSuperview];
}

#pragma mark - 点击自定义的 tabBar 视图上的按钮
- (void)tapButton:(UIButton *)button {
    
    if (button.tag == 2) {
        [self.view addSubview:self.popView];
    } else if (button.tag >= 3) {
        //因为有五个按钮, 而只有4个 viewController, selectedIndex 会向前移动一个
        [self setSelectedIndex:button.tag - 1];
    } else {
        [self setSelectedIndex:button.tag];
    }
}

#pragma mark - 配置 tabBarView
- (void)setTabBar {
    
    self.tabBar.hidden = YES;
    
    self.sinaTabBar = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:self.tabBar.frame];
    self.sinaTabBar.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:0.134 green:0.283 blue:0.344 alpha:0.195];
    self.sinaTabBar.tag = 1000;
    [self.view addSubview:self.sinaTabBar];
    
    for (NSInteger i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
        UIButton *button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
        button.frame = CGRectMake(i * ScreenWidth / 5, 0, ScreenWidth * 0.2, self.tabBar.frame.size.height);
        UIImage *image = [UIImage imageNamed:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"tabBar%ld", i]];
        [button setImage:image forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        button.tag = i;
        [button addTarget:self action:@selector(tapButton:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
        [self.sinaTabBar addSubview:button];
    }
    
}

#pragma mark - 初始化弹出的视图
- (void)setPopView {
    
    //点击中间的按钮弹出一个视图
    self.popView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, ScreenWidth, ScreenHeight)];
    self.popView.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
    UILabel *label = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(200, 200, 100, 40)];
    label.text = @"弹出视图";
    label.textColor = [UIColor blackColor];
    [self.popView addSubview:label];
    
    //底部关闭按钮
    UIButton *button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
    button.frame = CGRectMake(0, ScreenHeight - 49, ScreenWidth, 49);
    [button setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"5"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    button.backgroundColor = [UIColor lightGrayColor];
    [button addTarget:self action:@selector(tapToRemove) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    [self.popView addSubview:button];
}

- (void)viewWillDisappear:(BOOL)animated {
    [super viewWillDisappear:animated];
}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}

跳转隐藏

在二级页面控制器中调用两个视图加载方法:

- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated {
    [super viewWillAppear:animated];
    
    UIView *sinaBar = [self.tabBarController.view viewWithTag:1000];
    [UIView animateWithDuration:0.25 animations:^{
        sinaBar.frame = CGRectMake(0, kScreenHeight, kTabBarWidth, kTabBarHeight);
    }];
    
}

- (void)viewWillDisappear:(BOOL)animated {
    [super viewWillDisappear:animated];
    
    UIView *sinaBar = [self.tabBarController.view viewWithTag:1000];
    [UIView animateWithDuration:0.25 animations:^{
        sinaBar.frame = CGRectMake(0, kScreenHeight- kTabBarHeight, kTabBarWidth, kTabBarHeight);
    }];
}

这样会有一个隐藏的动画效果, 也可以不用, 就和系统的隐藏方法一样了


PS:

方法一中也可以在viewWill的两个方法中用偏移量解决
self.tabBarcontroller.tabBar.frame = (...)


弹出的View上子控件的动画

这里推荐一个国外大牛的三方
facebook/pop
动画很全面了
自己设置好初始坐标和结束坐标, 添加动画
这里就不再赘述了

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