原文请见于:https://blog.csdn.net/Java_wucao/article/details/77800891 内容部分没有修改。

AddressLngLatExchange:

                            package dwz.web.gdmap;

                                import java.io.File;
                                import java.io.FileInputStream;
                                import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
                                import java.io.FileOutputStream;
                                import java.io.IOException;
                                import java.io.InputStream;
                                import java.math.BigDecimal;
                                import java.util.ArrayList;
                                import java.util.HashMap;
                                import java.util.List;
                                import java.util.Map;
                                import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;
                                import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;
                                import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;
                                import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
                                import org.slf4j.Logger;
                                import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

                                import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONArray;
                                import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;

                                import dwz.common.util.StringUtils;
                                import dwz.persistence.beans.gdmap.Shop;
                                import jxl.Cell;
                                import jxl.Workbook;
                                import jxl.read.biff.BiffException;

                                /**
                                 * @author 作者姓名:cjw
                                 * @version 创建时间:2018年4月19日 下午3:01:28 java 从高德地图上爬取数据类
                                 */
                                public class AddressLngLatExchange {
                                    private static final String KEY = "7ff46e1a64fade07c3cbc5eee118ad1d";
                                    private static final String OUTPUT = "JSON";
                                    private static final String GET_LNG_LAT_URL = "http://restapi.amap.com/v3/geocode/geo";

                                    private static final String GET_LNG_PIO_URL = "http://restapi.amap.com/v3/place/polygon";

                                    private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AddressLngLatExchange.class);

                                    // 获取指定地点经纬度
                                    public static String[] getLngLatFromOneAddr(String address) {
                                        if (StringUtils.isBlank(address)) {
                                            LOGGER.error("地址(" + address + ")为null或者空");
                                            return null;
                                        }
                                        Map params = new HashMap();
                                        params.put("address", address);
                                        params.put("output", OUTPUT);
                                        params.put("key", KEY);
                                        String result = HttpUtils.URLPost(GET_LNG_LAT_URL, params, "");
                                        JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(result);
                                        String[] lngLatArr = new String[2];
                                        // 拿到返回报文的status值,高德的该接口返回值有两个:0-请求失败,1-请求成功;
                                        int status = Integer.valueOf(jsonObject.getString("status"));
                                        if (status == 1) {
                                            JSONArray jsonArray = jsonObject.getJSONArray("geocodes");
                                            for (int i = 0; i < jsonArray.size(); i++) {
                                                JSONObject json = jsonArray.getJSONObject(i);
                                                String lngLat = json.getString("location");
                                                lngLatArr = lngLat.split(",");
                                            }
                                        } else {
                                            String errorMsg = jsonObject.getString("info");
                                            LOGGER.error("地址(" + address + ")" + errorMsg);
                                        }
                                        return lngLatArr;
                                    }

                                    public static List initialData(String lonLat, String keyword, List shopListSon) {
                                        if (StringUtils.isBlank(keyword)) {
                                            LOGGER.error("地址(" + keyword + ")为null或者空");
                                        }
                                        Map params = new HashMap();
                                        try {
                                            Thread.sleep(5000);
                                        } catch (InterruptedException e1) {
                                            e1.printStackTrace();
                                        }
                                        params.put("polygon", lonLat);// "118.21,29.11;120.30,30.33"
                                        params.put("output", OUTPUT);
                                        params.put("keywords", keyword);
                                        params.put("offset", "20");
                                        params.put("page", "1");
                                        params.put("key", KEY);
                                        String result = HttpUtils.URLGet(GET_LNG_PIO_URL, params, "UTF-8");
                                        JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(result);
                                        int statusOne = Integer.valueOf(jsonObject.getString("status"));
                                        // 第一次获取数据时做的判断
                                        if (statusOne == 1) {
                                            int count = Integer.valueOf(jsonObject.getString("count"));
                                            int pageNumber = count / 20;
                                            int remainder = count % 20;
                                            if (remainder > 0)
                                                pageNumber = pageNumber + 1;
                                            for (int i = 1; i <= pageNumber; i++) {
                                                params.put("page", String.valueOf(i));
                                                result = HttpUtils.URLGet(GET_LNG_PIO_URL, params, "UTF-8");
                                                JSONObject jsonObject2 = JSONObject.parseObject(result);
                                                System.out.println("+++++++++" + result);
                                                // 拿到返回报文的status值,高德的该接口返回值有两个:0-请求失败,1-请求成功;
                                                int status = Integer.valueOf(jsonObject2.getString("status"));
                                                if (status == 1) {
                                                    JSONArray jsonArray = jsonObject2.getJSONArray("pois");
                                                    if (jsonArray.size() > 0) {
                                                        for (int j = 0; j < jsonArray.size(); j++) {
                                                            Shop shop = new Shop();
                                                            JSONObject jsonObject1 = jsonArray.getJSONObject(j);
                                                            shop.setShopName(jsonObject1.getString("name"));
                                                            shop.setSpecificAddress(jsonObject1.getString("address"));
                                                            shop.setId(jsonObject1.getString("id"));
                                                            String[] initLonLat = jsonObject1.getString("location").split(",");
                                                            shop.setLongitude(initLonLat[0]);
                                                            shop.setLatitude(initLonLat[1]);
                                                            shopListSon.add(shop);
                                                            // DBObject doci = new BasicDBObject("shopId",
                                                            // "300"+i).append("shopName",
                                                            // "人生得意"+i).append("shopStatus",0).append("specificAddress","天堂"+i).append("gps",
                                                            // new Point(new Position(lon, lat)));

                                                        }
                                                    }

                                                } else {
                                                    String errorMsg = jsonObject.getString("info");
                                                    LOGGER.error("地址(" + keyword + ")" + errorMsg);
                                                }
                                            }

                                        }
                                        return shopListSon;

                                    }

                                    // 从高德地图上取数据
                                //   public static void main(String[] args) {
                                //   List listShop =new ArrayList<>();
                                //   //东经118°21′-120°30′,北纬29°11′-30°33′。杭州位置
                                //   for(double i=118.20;i<=120.31;i=i+0.1){
                                //   for(double j=29.10;j<=30.33;j=j+0.1){
                                //   List listShopSon =new ArrayList<>();
                                //   double lonHead=i;
                                //   double latHead=j;
                                //   double lonTail=i+0.1;
                                //   double latTail=j+0.1;
                                //   String LonLat=lonHead+","+latHead+";"+lonTail+","+latTail;
                                //   listShopSon =initialData(LonLat,"便利店",listShopSon);
                                //   for(int n=0;n0){
                                //   listShop.addAll(listShopSon);
                                //   }
                                //   System.out.println("ListShop的大小:"+listShop.size());
                                //   double d =Distance(lonHead,latHead,lonTail,latTail);
                                //   System.out.println("两点距离"+d);
                                //  
                                //   }
                                //  
                                //   }
                                //  
                                //   System.out.println("ListShop的大小:"+listShop.size());
                                //   creatExcel(listShop);
                                //   }

                                    public static void main(String[] args) {
                                        readFile("D:\\geode\\高德便利店地图数据.xls");
                                    }

                                    // 写入excel中
                                    public static void creatExcel(List shopList) {
                                        HSSFWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook();
                                        // 第二部,在workbook中创建一个sheet对应excel中的sheet
                                        HSSFSheet sheet = workbook.createSheet("高德地图数据");
                                        // 第三部,在sheet表中添加表头第0行,老版本的poi对sheet的行列有限制
                                        HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(0);
                                        // 第四步,创建单元格,设置表头
                                        HSSFCell cell = row.createCell(0);
                                        cell.setCellValue("店铺id");
                                        cell = row.createCell(1);
                                        cell.setCellValue("店铺名称");
                                        cell = row.createCell(2);
                                        cell.setCellValue("店铺地址");
                                        cell = row.createCell(3);
                                        cell.setCellValue("经度");
                                        cell = row.createCell(4);
                                        cell.setCellValue("纬度");

                                        // 第五步,写入实体数据,实际应用中这些数据从数据库得到,对象封装数据,集合包对象。对象的属性值对应表的每行的值
                                        for (int i = 0; i < shopList.size(); i++) {
                                            HSSFRow row1 = sheet.createRow(i + 1);
                                            Shop shop = shopList.get(i);
                                            // 创建单元格设值
                                            row1.createCell(0).setCellValue(shop.getId());
                                            row1.createCell(1).setCellValue(shop.getShopName());
                                            row1.createCell(2).setCellValue(shop.getSpecificAddress());
                                            row1.createCell(3).setCellValue(shop.getLongitude());
                                            row1.createCell(4).setCellValue(shop.getLatitude());
                                        }

                                        // 将文件保存到指定的位置
                                        try {
                                            FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("D:\\geode\\高德便利店地图数据.xls");
                                            workbook.write(fos);
                                            System.out.println("写入成功");
                                            fos.close();
                                        } catch (IOException e) {
                                            e.printStackTrace();
                                        }
                                    }

                                    public static double Distance(double long1, double lat1, double long2, double lat2) {
                                        double a, b, R;
                                        R = 6371; // 地球半径 6371km
                                        lat1 = lat1 * Math.PI / 180.0;
                                        lat2 = lat2 * Math.PI / 180.0;
                                        a = lat1 - lat2;
                                        b = (long1 - long2) * Math.PI / 180.0;
                                        double d;
                                        double sa2, sb2;
                                        sa2 = Math.sin(a / 2.0);
                                        sb2 = Math.sin(b / 2.0);
                                        d = 2 * R * Math.asin(Math.sqrt(sa2 * sa2 + Math.cos(lat1) * Math.cos(lat2) * sb2 * sb2));
                                        BigDecimal bigDecimal = new BigDecimal(d * 1000);
                                        Double din = bigDecimal.setScale(2, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP).doubleValue();
                                        return din;
                                    }

                                    public static List readFile(String filename) {
                                        List shopList = new ArrayList<>();
                                        Workbook wb = null;
                                        Cell cell = null;
                                        try {
                                            File f = new File(filename);
                                            InputStream in = new FileInputStream(f); // 创建输入流
                                            wb = Workbook.getWorkbook(in); // 获取Excel文件对象
                                            jxl.Sheet s = wb.getSheet(0); // 获取文件的指定工作表,默认为第一个
                                            String value = null;
                                            for (int i = 1; i < s.getRows(); i++) {// 表头目录不需要,从第一行开始
                                                Shop shop = new Shop();
                                                for (int j = 0; j < s.getColumns(); j++) {
                                                    cell = s.getCell(j, i);
                                                    value = cell.getContents();
                                                    if (j == 0) {
                                                        shop.setId(value);
                                                    } else if (j == 1) {
                                                        shop.setShopName(value);
                                                    } else if (j == 2) {
                                                        shop.setSpecificAddress(value);
                                                    } else if (j == 3) {
                                                        shop.setLongitude(value);
                                                    } else if (j == 4) {
                                                        shop.setLatitude(value);
                                                    }
                                                    // System.out.println("value:"+value);
                                                }
                                                shopList.add(shop);
                                            }

                                        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
                                            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                                            e.printStackTrace();
                                        } catch (BiffException e) {
                                            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                                            e.printStackTrace();
                                        } catch (IOException e) {
                                            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                                            e.printStackTrace();
                                        }
                                        return shopList;
                                    }
                                }

HttpUtils:

                                         package dwz.web.gdmap;
                                                                                import java.io.IOException;
                                                                                import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
                                                                                import java.net.URLEncoder;
                                                                                import java.util.Iterator;
                                                                                import java.util.Map;
                                                                                import java.util.Set;
                            import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient;
                            import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpException;
                            import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpStatus;
                            import org.apache.commons.httpclient.MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager;
                            import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.GetMethod;
                            import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.PostMethod;

                            import com.alibaba.druid.support.logging.Log;
                            import com.alibaba.druid.support.logging.LogFactory;

                            /**
                             * @author 作者姓名:cjw
                             * @version 创建时间:2018年4月19日 下午3:12:33 类说明
                             */
                            public class HttpUtils {
                                private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(HttpUtils.class);

                                /**
                                 * 定义编码格式 UTF-8
                                 */
                                public static final String URL_PARAM_DECODECHARSET_UTF8 = "UTF-8";

                                /**
                                 * 定义编码格式 GBK
                                 */
                                public static final String URL_PARAM_DECODECHARSET_GBK = "GBK";

                                private static final String URL_PARAM_CONNECT_FLAG = "&";

                                private static final String EMPTY = "";

                                private static MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager connectionManager = null;

                                private static int connectionTimeOut = 25000;

                                private static int socketTimeOut = 25000;

                                private static int maxConnectionPerHost = 20;

                                private static int maxTotalConnections = 20;

                                private static HttpClient client;

                                static {
                                    connectionManager = new MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager();
                                    connectionManager.getParams().setConnectionTimeout(connectionTimeOut);
                                    connectionManager.getParams().setSoTimeout(socketTimeOut);
                                    connectionManager.getParams().setDefaultMaxConnectionsPerHost(maxConnectionPerHost);
                                    connectionManager.getParams().setMaxTotalConnections(maxTotalConnections);
                                    client = new HttpClient(connectionManager);
                                }

                                /**
                                 * POST方式提交数据
                                 * 
                                 * @param url
                                 *            待请求的URL
                                 * @param params
                                 *            要提交的数据
                                 * @param enc
                                 *            编码
                                 * @return 响应结果
                                 * @throws IOException
                                 *             IO异常
                                 */
                                public static String URLPost(String url, Map params, String enc) {
                                    enc = URL_PARAM_DECODECHARSET_UTF8;
                                    String response = EMPTY;
                                    PostMethod postMethod = null;
                                    try {
                                        postMethod = new PostMethod(url);
                                        postMethod.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=" + enc);
                                        // 将表单的值放入postMethod中
                                        Set keySet = params.keySet();
                                        for (String key : keySet) {
                                            String value = params.get(key);
                                            postMethod.addParameter(key, value);
                                        }
                                        // 执行postMethod
                                        int statusCode = client.executeMethod(postMethod);
                                        if (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
                                            response = postMethod.getResponseBodyAsString();
                                        } else {
                                            log.error("响应状态码 = " + postMethod.getStatusCode());
                                        }
                                    } catch (HttpException e) {
                                        log.error("发生致命的异常,可能是协议不对或者返回的内容有问题", e);
                                        e.printStackTrace();
                                    } catch (IOException e) {
                                        log.error("发生网络异常", e);
                                        e.printStackTrace();
                                    } finally {
                                        if (postMethod != null) {
                                            postMethod.releaseConnection();
                                            postMethod = null;
                                        }
                                    }

                                    return response;
                                }

                                /**
                                 * GET方式提交数据
                                 * 
                                 * @param url
                                 *            待请求的URL
                                 * @param params
                                 *            要提交的数据
                                 * @param enc
                                 *            编码
                                 * @return 响应结果
                                 * @throws IOException
                                 *             IO异常
                                 */
                                public static String URLGet(String url, Map params, String enc) {

                                    String response = EMPTY;
                                    GetMethod getMethod = null;
                                    StringBuffer strtTotalURL = new StringBuffer(EMPTY);

                                    if (strtTotalURL.indexOf("?") == -1) {
                                        strtTotalURL.append(url).append("?").append(getUrl(params, enc));
                                    } else {
                                        strtTotalURL.append(url).append("&").append(getUrl(params, enc));
                                    }
                                    log.debug("GET请求URL = \n" + strtTotalURL.toString());

                                    try {
                                        getMethod = new GetMethod(strtTotalURL.toString());
                                        getMethod.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=" + enc);
                                        // 执行getMethod
                                        int statusCode = client.executeMethod(getMethod);
                                        if (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
                                            response = getMethod.getResponseBodyAsString();
                                        } else {
                                            log.debug("响应状态码 = " + getMethod.getStatusCode());
                                        }
                                    } catch (HttpException e) {
                                        log.error("发生致命的异常,可能是协议不对或者返回的内容有问题", e);
                                        e.printStackTrace();
                                    } catch (IOException e) {
                                        log.error("发生网络异常", e);
                                        e.printStackTrace();
                                    } finally {
                                        if (getMethod != null) {
                                            getMethod.releaseConnection();
                                            getMethod = null;
                                        }
                                    }

                                    return response;
                                }

                                /**
                                 * 据Map生成URL字符串
                                 * 
                                 * @param map
                                 *            Map
                                 * @param valueEnc
                                 *            URL编码
                                 * @return URL
                                 */
                                private static String getUrl(Map map, String valueEnc) {

                                    if (null == map || map.keySet().size() == 0) {
                                        return (EMPTY);
                                    }
                                    StringBuffer url = new StringBuffer();
                                    Set keys = map.keySet();
                                    for (Iterator it = keys.iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
                                        String key = it.next();
                                        if (map.containsKey(key)) {
                                            String val = map.get(key);
                                            String str = val != null ? val : EMPTY;
                                            try {
                                                str = URLEncoder.encode(str, valueEnc);
                                            } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
                                                e.printStackTrace();
                                            }
                                            url.append(key).append("=").append(str).append(URL_PARAM_CONNECT_FLAG);
                                        }
                                    }
                                    String strURL = EMPTY;
                                    strURL = url.toString();
                                    if (URL_PARAM_CONNECT_FLAG.equals(EMPTY + strURL.charAt(strURL.length() - 1))) {
                                        strURL = strURL.substring(0, strURL.length() - 1);
                                    }

                                    return (strURL);
                                }
                            }

Shop:

      package dwz.persistence.beans.gdmap;

        /**
         * @author 作者姓名:cjw
         * @version 创建时间:2018年4月19日 下午3:16:44 商店实体类
         */
                public class Shop {

            /**
             * 店铺id
             */
            private String id;

            /**
             * 店铺名称
             */
            private String shopName;

            /**
             * 店铺地址
             */
            private String specificAddress;
            /**
             * 经度
             */
            private String longitude;

            /**
             * 纬度
             */
            private String latitude;

            public String getId() {
                return id;
            }

            public void setId(String id) {
                this.id = id;
            }

            public String getShopName() {
                return shopName;
            }

            public void setShopName(String shopName) {
                this.shopName = shopName;
            }

            public String getSpecificAddress() {
                return specificAddress;
            }

            public void setSpecificAddress(String specificAddress) {
                this.specificAddress = specificAddress;
            }

            public String getLongitude() {
                return longitude;
            }

            public void setLongitude(String longitude) {
                this.longitude = longitude;
            }

            public String getLatitude() {
                return latitude;
            }

            public void setLatitude(String latitude) {
                this.latitude = latitude;
            }

            public Shop(String id, String shopName, String specificAddress, String longitude, String latitude) {
                super();
                this.id = id;
                this.shopName = shopName;
                this.specificAddress = specificAddress;
                this.longitude = longitude;
                this.latitude = latitude;
            }

            public Shop() {
                super();
            }

            @Override
            public String toString() {
                return "Shop [id=" + id + ", shopName=" + shopName + ", specificAddress=" + specificAddress + ", longitude="
                        + longitude + ", latitude=" + latitude + "]";
            }

        }

上面的代码有写入excel和读取excel的代码。不过要注意一下 我用得jar包不同。写入用的poi,读取用的是jxl.
---------所以需要的jar包:
高德地图---根据经纬度查询所在城市所有的超市_第1张图片

高德地图---根据经纬度查询所在城市所有的超市_第2张图片

最后的结果:
高德地图---根据经纬度查询所在城市所有的超市_第3张图片