1.安装基础软件
yum install -y vim wgetlrzsz
2.关闭selinux
setenforce 0
3.更换yum源 （可以不更新）
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.bak wget http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel.repo -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo wget http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-6.repo -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo
4.安装mysql
查看已安装的mysql yum list installed | grepmysql
删除已安装的mysql yum remove mysql*
安装mysql5.6的源 rpm -ivh http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-community-release-el6-5.noarch.rpm
安装mysql5.6
yum install mysql-server -y
修改mysql配置文件
vim /etc/my.cnf
[mysqld]
innodb_file_per_table
启动mysql /etc/init.d/mysqld start
进入mysql，创建zabbix用户并授权
mysql -uroot -p
CREATE DATABASE zabbix CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON zabbix.* TO zabbix@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'zabbix';
5.安装apache、php 配置web源
rpm -ivh http://repo.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm
安装apache、php yum -y install httpd php56w php56w-gd php56w-mysql php56w-bcmath php56w-mbstring php56w-xml php56w-ldap ntpdate net-snmp*
修改php配置文件
vim /etc/php.ini
post_max_size=16M
max_execution_time=300
max_input_time=300
date.timezone=Asia/Shanghai
always_populate_raw_post_data=-1
启动apache
service httpd start
报错：
Starting httpd: httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using localhost.localdomain for ServerName
处理：
编辑 /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
找到ServerName www.example.com:80
修改为ServerName localhost:80
6.调整防火墙配置
iptables -I INPUT -p tcp -m multiport --destination-port 80,10050:10051 -j ACCEPT
service iptables save
配置NTP时间 ntpdate time.windows.com
或者直接关闭
7.安装zabbix
创建用户
groupadd zabbix
useradd -g zabbix zabbix
创建zabbix文件夹
mkdir /usr/local/zabbix
cd /usr/local/zabbix
下载zabbix3.2
wget http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/zabbix/ZABBIX%20Latest%20Stable/3.2.0/zabbix-3.2.0.tar.gz
解压 tar zxvf zabbix-3.2.0.tar.gz
进入zabbix文件数据库导入表
cd /usr/local/zabbix/zabbix-3.2.0/database/mysql
mysql -u zabbix -p zabbixzabbix mysql -u zabbix -p zabbixzabbix mysql -u zabbix -p zabbixzabbix 下载依赖包 yum install -y gcc mysql-community-devel libxml2-devel unixODBC-devel net-snmp-devel libcurl-devel libssh2-devel OpenIPMI-devel openssl-devel openldap-devel fping 编译安装zabbix cd /usr/local/zabbix/zabbix-3.2.0/ ./configure --enable-server --enable-agent --with-mysql --enable-ipv6 --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-libxml2 --with-unixodbc --with-ssh2 --with-openipmi --with-openssl make install 编译安装时会出现很多错误 error: Invalid Net-SNMP directory - unable to find net-snmp-config yum install net-snmp-devel configure: error: Jabber library not found #yum install iksemel-devel -y 即可， configure: error: LIBXML2 library not found #yum install libxml2-devel -y configure: error: unixODBC library not found #yum install unixODBC-devel -y configure: error: Invalid OPENIPMI directory - unable to findipmiif.h #yum install OpenIPMI-devel configure:error: Unable to find "javac" executable in pathyum install java-devel -y #yum install java*具体什么包没找，直接通配算逑，生产环境可去掉--enable-java选项 configure: error: Curl library not found # yum install curl-devel -y configure: error: SSH2 library not found yum install -y libssh2-devel 修改zabbix_server配置文件 vim /usr/local/etc/zabbix_server.conf DBName=zabbix DBUser=zabbix DBPassword=zabbix FpingLocation=/usr/sbin/fping 创建zabbix-web页面文件夹 mkdir /var/www/html/zabbix cd /home/zabbix/downloads/zabbix-3.2.0/frontends/php/ cp -a . /var/www/html/zabbix/ 创建一个规则允许web服务器访问前端文件 chcon -Rv --type=httpd_sys_content_t /var/www/html 运行Apache和zabbix访问外网 setsebool -P httpd_can_network_connect=1 setsebool -P zabbix_can_network=1 设置Apache用户web接口文件的所有者 chown -R apache:apache /var/www/html/zabbix 为zabbix web界面添加权限 chmod +x /var/www/html/zabbix/conf/ 启动脚本 cp /usr/local/zabbix/zabbix-3.2.0/misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_server /etc/init.d/zabbix_server cp /usr/local/zabbix/zabbix-3.2.0/misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_agentd /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd chkconfig --add /etc/init.d/zabbix_server chkconfig --add /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd 启用Zabbix服务器,Apache和MySQL服务启动 chkconfig httpd on chkconfig mysqld on chkconfig zabbix_server on chkconfig zabbix_agentd on 全面启动 service zabbix_server start service zabbix_agentd start 解决前端显示中文问题 cd /var/www/html/zabbix/fonts/ 将中文字体放入 msyh.ttf 修改php配置文件 vim /var/www/html/zabbix/include/defines.inc.php define('ZBX_FONT_NAME', 'msyh'); define('ZBX_GRAPH_FONT_NAME', 'msyh'); // font file name 二、客户端安装 1、ubuntu 建立账号 groupadd zabbix; useradd -g zabbix -M -s /sbin/nologin zabbix 直接apt-get install zabbix-agent 修改配置文件 vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf Server=zabbix server ip ServerActive=zabbix server ip Hostname=本机Ip #不要用127.0.0.1 #service zabbix-agent start 2、centOS 建立账号 groupadd zabbix; useradd -g zabbix -M -s /sbin/nologin zabbix 添加对应的yum源 rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/rhel/6/x86_64/zabbix-agent-3.2.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm 利用yum安装 yum install zabbix-agent 修改配置文件 vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf Server=zabbix server ip ServerActive=zabbix server ip