Puppet 源码方式安装与配置
1.安装前的准备工作 (同YUM 前面几个步骤一致)
2.下载相应的源码包
[root@master1 ~]# cd /usr/local/src
[root@master1 src]# wget http://downloads.puppetlabs.com/puppet/puppet-3.5.1.tar.gz
[root@master1 src]# wget https://downloads.puppetlabs.com/facter/facter-2.0.1.tar.gz
[root@master1 src]# wget http://cache.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/2.1/ruby-2.1.2.tar.gz
3.源码包安装的顺序
ruby -> facter -> puppet
3.1安装ruby
[root@master1 src]# tar zxvf ruby-2.1.2.tar.gz
[root@master1 src]# cd ruby-2.1.2
[root@master1 ruby-2.1.2]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/ruby
[root@master1 ruby-2.1.2]# make && make install
#添加环境变量
[root@master1 ruby-2.1.2]# vi /etc/profile
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/ruby/bin
[root@master1 ruby-2.1.2]# source /etc/profile
3.2 安装facter
[root@master1 ruby-2.1.2]# cd ..
[root@master1 src]# tar zxvf facter-2.0.1.tar.gz
[root@master1 src]# cd facter-2.0.1
[root@master1 facter-2.0.1]# ruby install.rb
3.3 安装puppet
[root@master1 facter-2.0.1]# cd ..
[root@master1 src]# useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin puppet
[root@master1 src]# tar fzvx puppet-3.5.1.tar.gz
[root@master1 src]# cd puppet-3.5.1
[root@master1 puppet-3.5.1]# ruby install.rb
[root@master1 puppet-3.5.1]# cp conf/redhat/puppet.conf /etc/puppet/puppet.conf
[root@master1 puppet-3.5.1]# vi /etc/puppet/puppet.conf
#在[main]中增加：
server = master1.jun.com #master的主机名
certname = master1.jun.com #master的主机名
pluginsync = false
3.4.启动puppet
[root@master1 puppet-3.5.1]# puppet master
[root@master1 puppet-3.5.1]# ps -ef |grep master
puppet 11503 1 0 12:24 ? 00:00:01 /usr/local/ruby/bin/ruby /usr/local/ruby/bin/puppet master
4.在client/agent 端安装puppet
4.1安装ruby
[root@client src]# tar zxvf ruby-2.1.2.tar.gz
[root@client src]# cd ruby-2.1.2
[root@client ruby-2.1.2]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/ruby
[root@client ruby-2.1.2]# make && make install
#添加环境变量
[root@client ruby-2.1.2]# vi /etc/profile.d/ruby.sh
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/ruby/bin
[root@client ruby-2.1.2]# source /etc/profile
4.2 安装facter
[root@client ruby-2.1.2]# cd ..
[root@client soft]# tar zxvf facter-2.0.1.tar.gz
[root@client soft]# cd facter-2.0.1
[root@client facter-2.0.1]# ruby install.rb
4.3 安装puppet
[root@client facter-2.0.1]# cd ..
[root@client soft]# useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin puppet
[root@client soft]# tar fzvx puppet-3.5.1.tar.gz
[root@client soft]# cd puppet-3.5.1
[root@client puppet-3.5.1]# ruby install.rb
[root@client puppet-3.5.1]# cp ext/redhat/puppet.conf /etc/puppet/puppet.conf
[root@client puppet-3.5.1]# vi /etc/puppet/puppet.conf
#在[main]中增加：
server = master1.jun.com #master的主机名
pluginsync = false
5.认证授权
5.1 Client agent连接server
[root@client ~]# puppet agent --server=master1.jun.com
5.2 在master 端查看申请证书请求
[root@master1 ~]# puppet cert --list
5.3 在master 上签发证书
[root@master1 ~]# puppet cert --sign client
6.文件分发验证
6.1 在master 上创建一个site.pp 文件
[root@master1 ~]# vi /etc/puppet/manifests/site.pp
node default{
file{
"/tmp/test.txt": content=>"Hello, Puppet!"
}
}
6.2 在client 进行验证， 如果/tmp/test.txt 文件同步过来，代表puppet 安装是正确的，
其他的案例， 参考 <