redis主从配置及主从切换

环境描述:
主Redis:192.168.10.1 6379
从redis:192.168.10.2 6380

主从配置

  1. 将主从redis配置文件redis.conf中的aemonize no 改为 yes
  2. 修改从redis配置文件redis.conf中的port 6379 改为 6380,添加slaveof 192.168.10.1 6379
  3. 启动主从服务

主redis:
[root@localhost redis-2.8.3]# src/redis-server/soft/redis-2.8.3-master/redis-2.8.3/redis.conf

从redis:
[root@localhost redis-2.8.3]# src/redis-server /soft/redis-2.8.3-slave/redis-2.8.3/redis.conf

  1. 测试数据同步

主redis:
[root@localhost redis-2.8.3]# src/redis-cli -p 6379 127.0.0.1:6379> set name abc OK 127.0.0.1:6379> get name "abc" 127.0.0.1:6379>

从redis:
[root@localhost redis-2.8.3]# src/redis-cli -p 6380 127.0.0.1:6380> get name "abc" 127.0.0.1:6380>

  1. 默认是读写分离的
    在从redis:
    [root@localhost redis-2.8.3]# src/redis-cli -p 6380 127.0.0.1:6380> set name 123 (error) READONLY You can't write against a read only slave.

主从切换

  1. 停止主redis
    [root@localhost redis-2.8.3]# src/redis-cli -n 6379 shutdown [root@localhost redis-2.8.3]# src/redis-cli -p 6379 Could not connect to Redis at 127.0.0.1:6379: Connection refused not connected>
  2. 将从redis设成主redis
    [root@localhost redis-2.8.3]# src/redis-cli -p 6380 slaveof NO ONE OK
  3. 测试从redis是否切换从主redis
    [root@localhost redis-2.8.3]# src/redis-cli -p 6380 127.0.0.1:6380> set name 123 OK 127.0.0.1:6380> get name "123" 127.0.0.1:6380>
  4. 原来的主redis恢复正常了,要重新切换回去
    1)将现在的主redis的数据进行保存
    [root@localhost redis-2.8.3]# src/redis-cli -p 6380 127.0.0.1:6380> get name "abc" 127.0.0.1:6380> set name 123 OK 127.0.0.1:6380> get name "123" 127.0.0.1:6380> save OK 127.0.0.1:6380> get name "123" 127.0.0.1:6380>
    2)将现在的主redis根目录下dump.rdb文件拷贝覆盖到原来主redis的根目录
    3)启动原来的主redis
    [root@localhost redis-2.8.3]# src/redis-server /soft/redis-2.8.3-master/redis-2.8.3/redis.conf
    4)在现在的主redis中切换
    [root@localhost redis-2.8.3]# src/redis-cli -p 6379 slaveof 192.168.10.1 6380 OK

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