27、删除元素

Given an array and a value, remove all instances of that value in place and return the new length.

Do not allocate extra space for another array, you must do this in place with constant memory.

The order of elements can be changed. It doesn't matter what you leave beyond the new length.

Example:

Given input array nums = [3,2,2,3], val = 3

Your function should return length = 2, with the first two elements of nums being 2.

代码：

遇到应该删除的数时，与末尾的数字交换，然后末尾指针前移；如果不是val，那么头指针i后移。