1.grubby hands/paws/mitts
used to talk about someone touching something or becoming involved in it when you do not want them to informal 肮脏的手/爪子〔用于表示不希望某人触碰某物或卷入某事〕
2.man‧i‧fes‧ta‧tion n / ‚mænɪfe'steɪʃ ə n ‚mænəfe'steɪʃ ə n ; ͵mænəfəˋsteʃən / formal 【正式】
英 / ‚mænɪfe'steɪʃ ə n /
1.[C] a very clear sign that a particular situation or feeling exists 明显迹象；表现
3. Deliver on
1.履行，兑现诺言；实现意图(或期望)：
He failed to deliver on his promises.
他没有恪守他的诺言。
4. Implement
v [T] W3 AC / 'ɪmplɪment 'ɪmpləment ; ˋɪmplə͵mɛnt /
英 / 'ɪmplɪment /
1.to take action or make changes that you have officially decided should happen 执行；贯彻；实施
implement a policy/plan/decision etc
We have decided to implement the committee’s recommendations in full.
我们已决定全面实施委员会提出的建议。
im‧ple‧ment 2 n [C] AC / 'ɪmplɪmənt 'ɪmpləmənt ; ˋɪmpləmənt /
英 / 'ɪmplɪmənt /
1.a tool, especially one used for outdoor physical work 〔尤指用于户外体力活的〕工具，用具，器具
5. Momentum /məʊ'mentəm/
(1)the ability to keep increasing, developing, or being more successful 动力，势头
gain/gather momentum
~ of /towards
(2).the force that makes a moving object keep moving
Gain/gather ~加速
(3)the force or power that is contained in a moving object and is calculated by multiplying its weight by its speed technical 动量
～of a partical 粒子的动量
6. Gather pace
事情发展很快
But the momentum towards of digital future is Gathering pace.
7 soar英 / sɔː /
(1)AMOUNTS/PRICES ETC 数量/价格等
to increase quickly to a high level 猛增，骤升
OPP plummet
(2)SPIRITS/HOPES 情绪/希望
if your spirits (= the way you are feeling, for example happy, sad etc ) or hopes soar, you begin to feel very happy or hopeful 高涨；腾飞
OPP sink
8 expenditure
英 / ɪk'spendɪtʃə /
(1)[C,U] the total amount of money that a government, organization, or person spends during a particular period of time 开支(额)，支出(额)
→ income
9.sift v [T] / sɪft ; sɪft /
英 / sɪft /
(1)to put flour, sugar etc through a sieve or similar container in order to remove large pieces 筛〔面粉、白糖等〕But
(2)( also 又作 sift through )
to examine information, documents etc carefully in order to find something out or decide what is important and what is not 细查，详查，严密检查〔信息、文件等〕
Police are sifting through the evidence.
警方在筛查证据。
10 incumbent
[C] / ɪn'kʌmbənt ; ɪnˋkʌmbənt / formal
(1)someone who has been elected to an official position, especially in politics, and who is doing that job at the present time 在职者，现任者〔尤指政治职位〕
(2)adj formal 【正式】
it is incumbent upon/on sb to do sth
if it is incumbent upon you to do something, it is your duty or responsibility to do it 做某事是某人的职务[责任]
11.in bulk
(1)散装
(2)大量，大批；整个地，整体，整批
12.insurgentin'sə:dʒənt /
n.(1)暴动；起义者；造反者；叛乱者
(2)[美国英语](集团内部的)反对派；反抗者
(3)谋求夺取公司控制权利的股东
adj.(1)起义的；造反的；反抗的；反叛的
(2)反对(集团内部成员)的
(3)汹涌的；奔腾而来的
13 .entrepreneu企业家
14. Genomic sequencing
基因组的定序
15. Get insight into 了解
16.reimbursement/ˌriːɪmˈbɜːsmənt/
N-VAR If you receive reimbursement for money that you have spent, you get your money back, for example because the money should have been paid by sovmeone else. 报销; 偿还
17. Give rise to
使发生，引起
18.deride/ dɪ'raɪd ; dɪˋraɪd / formal
(1)to make remarks or jokes that show you think someone or something is silly or useless 嘲笑，嘲弄，讥讽
SYN mock 【正式】
→ derisive
Deride sb as /for
19.in the back of a drawer束之高阁
20.collectively 集体地，共同地
21. Backdrops 背景
22.joint 1 adj [only before noun 仅用于名词前] S2 W2 / dʒɔɪnt ; dʒɔɪnt /
（1）involving two or more people or groups, or owned or shared by them 联合的，共同的，共有的
The two ministers have issued a joint statement.
两位部长发布了一项联合声明。
Both companies are involved in the joint development of a new medium-sized car.
两家公司联合开发一款新的中型汽车。
（2）joint venture
a business activity begun by two or more people or companies working together 合营企业，合资企业
（1）a part of your body that can bend because two bones meet there 关节
knee/neck/hip/elbow etc joint
a permanently damaged knee joint
永久性损伤的膝关节
（2）a large piece of meat, usually containing a bone 〔一般带有骨头的〕一大块肉
[+ of ]a joint of beef
一大块牛肉
v [T]
（1）to cut meat into joints 把〔肉〕切成大块
23.hedge/ hedʒ /
Any technique designed to reduce or eliminate financial risk; for example, taking two positions that will offset each other if prices change防备（尤指金钱损失）
24.blockbuster n.
an unusually successful hit with widespread popularity and huge sales (especially a movie or play or recording or novel)
25.patent
patent lie/nonsense/impossibility etc
used to emphasize that something is clearly a lie etc formal 明显的谎言/胡说/不可能等
SYN obvious 【正式】
26.in this regard
就这一点而言
27.intriguing / ɪn'triːɡɪŋ /
(1)something that is intriguing is very interesting because it is strange, mysterious, or unexpected 〔由于奇特、神秘或出人意料而〕非常有趣的，迷人的
SYN fascinating
The magazine carries an intriguing mixture of high fashion, gossip and racing.
这本杂志内容丰富有趣，有关时尚、花边新闻和赛马的内容都有。
28.onerous /ˈɒnərəs, ˈəʊnər-/
ADJ If you describe a task as onerous, you dislike having to do it because you find it difficult or unpleasant. 繁重的; 费力的
...parents who have had the onerous task of bringing up a very difficult child.
…那些身负重任要养育一个非常难调教的孩子的父母。
29.the onset of 某事的开始（尤指不好的事情）
30 Bold vision大胆的设想
31.emerging adj.
In an early stage of development
32.assemble/ əˈsemb ə l ; əˋsɛmbḷ /
(1)[I,T] if you assemble a large number of people or things, or if they assemble, they are gathered together in one place, often for a particular purpose 集合，聚集
(2)[T] to put all the parts of something together 组装，装配
The aircraft will continue to be assembled in France.
飞机将继续在法国组装。
33.array
(1)[usually singular 一般用单数] a group of people or things, especially one that is large or impressive 大群；大堆；大量
a bewildering array of options
一大堆眼花缭乱的选择
[+ of ]
a dazzling array of flowers
一大片绚丽多彩的鲜花
a vast/impressive/wide array
There was a vast array of colours to choose from.
有各种各样的颜色可供选择。
(2)a set of numbers or signs, or of computer memory units, arranged in lines across or down technical 〔数字、符号或计算机存储器的〕排列，数列，阵列；数组
array 2 v [T usually passive 一般用被动态]
(1)to wear particular clothes, especially clothes of good quality literary 穿上〔尤指质量好的衣服〕
arrayed in sth
She came in arrayed in all her finery.
她一身盛装走了进来。
(2)to arrange something in an attractive way literary 〔美观地〕布置，排列
arrayed on sth
make-up arrayed on the bathroom counter
盥洗台上摆放整齐的化妆品
(3)to put soldiers in position ready to fight formal 布阵，部署〔士兵〕
34. Sedentary
~ lifestyle久坐不动的的生活方式
25 exacerbate/ ɪɡ'zæsəbeɪt ;
To make a bad situation worse
26. Under the guard of 在……的保护下
27.cavalieradj [usually before noun 一般用于名词前] / ‚kævə'lɪə ; ͵kævəˋlɪr
not caring enough about rules, principles, or people’s feelings 满不在乎的，随便的，轻慢的
a cavalier attitude to the laws
对待法律满不在乎的态度
Be cavalier with
28.consent同意 赞同
29.Amid prep / əˈmɪd ; əˋmɪd /
英 / əˈmɪd /
(1)while noisy, busy, or confused events are happening – used in writing or news reports 在〔嘈杂、纷乱的事件〕中〔用于书面语或新闻报道中〕
The dollar has fallen in value amid rumors of weakness in the US economy.
在一片美国经济疲软的传言中，美元贬值了。
Demonstrators ripped up the national flag amid shouts of ‘Death to the tyrants!’
示威者在“处死暴君！”的叫喊声中将国旗撕得粉碎。
(2)among or surrounded by things literary 在…之中，被…所环绕
He sat amid the trees.
他坐在树丛中。
30.sizeable相当大的