业务场景
最近在做一个关于bug收集的库,其中需要收集崩溃日志信息并在后台发送邮件给开发者。有三种方式可以实现当前的需求:1、苹果的自带的发送邮件方式。2、开源库SKPSMTPMessage 3、第三方库MailCore2。需要实现发邮件需求的同学请直接阅读第三章节。
苹果自带发送邮件
本来想把发送邮件的代码也贴上,但是实话说这个没有什么卵用(个人觉得),界面丑到爆。而且需要手动去发送数据和个人的业务需求不符。(也可以理解为我懒)
SKPSMTPMessage
SKPSMTPMessage是一个开源的发送邮件第三方库,但是作者在两年前已经停止更新。收到的邮件标题会有乱码的。(按有的同学推荐去处理过但并没有什卵用····)
SKPSMTPMessage *testMsg = [[SKPSMTPMessage alloc] init];
//发送者
testMsg.fromEmail = @"[email protected]";
//发送给
testMsg.toEmail = @"[email protected]";
//抄送联系人列表,如:@"[email protected];[email protected];[email protected];[email protected]"
// testMsg.ccEmail = @"[email protected]";
// //密送联系人列表,如:@"[email protected];[email protected];[email protected];[email protected]"
// testMsg.bccEmail = @"[email protected]";
//发送邮箱的发送服务器地址
testMsg.relayHost = @"smtp.yeah.net";
//需要鉴权
testMsg.requiresAuth = YES;
//发送者的登录账号
testMsg.login = @"[email protected]";
//发送者的登录密码
testMsg.pass = @"HJ19930112";
//邮件主题
testMsg.subject = [NSString stringWithCString:"来自iphone socket的测试邮件" encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding ];
// testMsg.subject = @"测试数据";
testMsg.wantsSecure = YES; // smtp.gmail.com doesn't work without TLS!
// Only do this for self-signed certs!
// testMsg.validateSSLChain = NO;
testMsg.delegate = self;
//主题
NSDictionary *plainPart = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:@"text/plain",kSKPSMTPPartContentTypeKey,
@"This is a test message.\r\n支持中文。",kSKPSMTPPartMessageKey,@"8bit",kSKPSMTPPartContentTransferEncodingKey,nil];
//附件
NSString *vcfPath = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"video.jpg" ofType:@""];
NSData *vcfData = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:vcfPath];
//附件图片文件
NSDictionary *vcfPart = [[NSDictionary alloc ]initWithObjectsAndKeys:@"text/directory;\r\n\tx-unix-mode=0644;\r\n\tname=\"video.jpg\"",kSKPSMTPPartContentTypeKey,
@"attachment;\r\n\tfilename=\"video.jpg\"",kSKPSMTPPartContentDispositionKey,[vcfData encodeBase64ForData],kSKPSMTPPartMessageKey,@"base64",kSKPSMTPPartContentTransferEncodingKey,nil];
//附件音频文件
NSString *wavPath = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"push" ofType:@"wav"];
NSData *wavData = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:wavPath];
NSDictionary *wavPart = [[NSDictionary alloc ]initWithObjectsAndKeys:@"text/directory;\r\n\tx-unix-mode=0644;\r\n\tname=\"push.wav\"",kSKPSMTPPartContentTypeKey,
@"attachment;\r\n\tfilename=\"push.wav\"",kSKPSMTPPartContentDispositionKey,[wavData encodeBase64ForData],kSKPSMTPPartMessageKey,@"base64",kSKPSMTPPartContentTransferEncodingKey,nil];
// testMsg.parts = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:plainPart,vcfPart,wavPart, nil];
testMsg.parts = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:plainPart, nil];
[testMsg send];
设置代理
//MARK: SKPSMTPMessageDelegate
- (void)messageSent:(SKPSMTPMessage *)message
{
NSLog(@"send success");
// [self.view makeToast:@"发送邮件成功" duration:1 position:@"center"];
}
- (void)messageFailed:(SKPSMTPMessage *)message error:(NSError *)error
{
// [self.view makeToast:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"发送邮件失败nerror - %@",error] duration:1 position:@"center"];
NSLog(@"message - %@\nerror - %@", message, error);
}
MailCore2发送邮件
MailCore2是什么?
MailCore2是一个很强大的邮件处理第三方库。MailCore 2提供了一个简单而异步的Objective-C API来处理电子邮件协议IMAP,POP和SMTP。支持多种平台。。。这个如果有兴趣的话可以去看一下,传送门
如何配置
使用stmp协议发送邮件的话需要获取邮箱独立密码,我以自己的网易云邮箱作为案例来进行配置一波
第一次选择这个
然后
大写的尴尬。。。。。。。
还是给个官方的传送门得了,传送门在此
重要参数
一、用户名密码
登录邮箱的发送者账号和密码(独立的邮箱密码,和登录邮箱密码不同,申请方式见如何配置部分)
NSString * userName = @"[email protected]";
NSString * passWord = @"不给你看";
smtpSession.username = userName;
smtpSession.password = passWord;
二、接受者的账号
可以直接填写邮件接收人和抄送以及密送人员名单,基本可以实现pc端邮件发送的功能
NSMutableArray *to = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
NSArray * recipients = @[@"[email protected]",@"[email protected]"];//,@"[email protected]",@"[email protected]"
for(NSString *toAddress in recipients) {
MCOAddress *newAddress = [MCOAddress addressWithMailbox:toAddress];
[to addObject:newAddress];
}
[[builder header] setTo:to];
示例代码
MCOSMTPSession *smtpSession = [[MCOSMTPSession alloc] init];
smtpSession.hostname = @"smtp.yeah.net";
smtpSession.port = 465;
NSString * userName = @"[email protected]";
NSString * passWord = @"不给你看";
smtpSession.username = userName;
smtpSession.password = passWord;
smtpSession.connectionType = MCOConnectionTypeTLS;
MCOMessageBuilder * builder = [[MCOMessageBuilder alloc] init];
[[builder header] setFrom:[MCOAddress addressWithDisplayName:@"黄佳" mailbox:userName]];
/*接收人员名单*/
NSMutableArray *to = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
NSArray * recipients = @[@"[email protected]",@"[email protected]"];//,@"[email protected]",@"[email protected]"
for(NSString *toAddress in recipients) {
MCOAddress *newAddress = [MCOAddress addressWithMailbox:toAddress];
[to addObject:newAddress];
}
[[builder header] setTo:to];
//抄送
// NSMutableArray *cc = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
// for(NSString *ccAddress in CC) {
// MCOAddress *newAddress = [MCOAddress addressWithMailbox:ccAddress];
// [cc addObject:newAddress];
// }
// [[builder header] setCc:cc];
// /*密送*/
// NSMutableArray *bcc = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
// for(NSString *bccAddress in BCC) {
// MCOAddress *newAddress = [MCOAddress addressWithMailbox:bccAddress];
// [bcc addObject:newAddress];
// }
// [[builder header] setBcc:bcc];
NSDictionary *infoDictionary = [[NSBundle mainBundle] infoDictionary];
// app名称
NSString *app_Name = [infoDictionary objectForKey:@"CFBundleDisplayName"];
//标题
NSString * subject = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@的Crash报告",app_Name];
[[builder header] setSubject:subject];
/*正文*/
// [builder setHTMLBody:[self createHTML:crashDictionary]];
/*
*栈信息放在附件信息里,发送给开发者。
*/
NSData * rfc822Data = [builder data];
MCOSMTPSendOperation *sendOperation = [smtpSession sendOperationWithData:rfc822Data];
[sendOperation start:^(NSError *error) {
if(error) {
NSLog(@"%@ Error sending email:%@", userName, error);
} else {
NSLog(@"%@ 成功的发送了邮件", userName);
}
}];