Apache Kafka源码分析 – Broker Server

 

1. Kafka.scala

在Kafka的main入口中startup KafkaServerStartable, 而KafkaServerStartable这是对KafkaServer的封装

   1: val kafkaServerStartble = new KafkaServerStartable(serverConfig)
   2: kafkaServerStartble.startup

 

   1: package kafka.server
   2: class KafkaServerStartable(val serverConfig: KafkaConfig) extends Logging {
   3:   private var server : KafkaServer = null
   4:  
   5:   private def init() {
   6:     server = new KafkaServer(serverConfig)
   7:   }
   8:  
   9:   def startup() {
  10:     try {
  11:       server.startup()
  12:     }
  13:     catch {...}
  14:   }
  15: }

2. KafkaServer

KafkaServer代表一个kafka broker, 这是kafka的核心.
只需要看看里面startup了哪些modules, 就知道broker做了哪些工作, 后面一个个具体分析吧

   1: package kafka.server
   2: /**
   3:  * Represents the lifecycle of a single Kafka broker. Handles all functionality required
   4:  * to start up and shutdown a single Kafka node.
   5:  */
   6: class KafkaServer(val config: KafkaConfig, time: Time = SystemTime) extends Logging {
   7:   var socketServer: SocketServer = null
   8:   var requestHandlerPool: KafkaRequestHandlerPool = null
   9:   var logManager: LogManager = null
  10:   var kafkaHealthcheck: KafkaHealthcheck = null
  11:   var topicConfigManager: TopicConfigManager = null
  12:   var replicaManager: ReplicaManager = null
  13:   var apis: KafkaApis = null
  14:   var kafkaController: KafkaController = null
  15:   val kafkaScheduler = new KafkaScheduler(config.backgroundThreads)
  16:   var zkClient: ZkClient = null
  17:  
  18:   /**
  19:    * Start up API for bringing up a single instance of the Kafka server.
  20:    * Instantiates the LogManager, the SocketServer and the request handlers - KafkaRequestHandlers
  21:    */
  22:   def startup() {
  23:     /* start scheduler */
  24:     kafkaScheduler.startup()
  25:     
  26:     /* setup zookeeper */
  27:     zkClient = initZk()
  28:  
  29:     /* start log manager */
  30:     logManager = createLogManager(zkClient)
  31:     logManager.startup()
  32:  
  33:     socketServer = new SocketServer(config.brokerId,
  34:                                     config.hostName,
  35:                                     config.port,
  36:                                     config.numNetworkThreads,
  37:                                     config.queuedMaxRequests,
  38:                                     config.socketSendBufferBytes,
  39:                                     config.socketReceiveBufferBytes,
  40:                                     config.socketRequestMaxBytes)
  41:     socketServer.startup()
  42:  
  43:     replicaManager = new ReplicaManager(config, time, zkClient, kafkaScheduler, logManager, isShuttingDown)
  44:     kafkaController = new KafkaController(config, zkClient)
  45:     
  46:     /* start processing requests */
  47:     apis = new KafkaApis(socketServer.requestChannel, replicaManager, zkClient, config.brokerId, config, kafkaController)
  48:     requestHandlerPool = new KafkaRequestHandlerPool(config.brokerId, socketServer.requestChannel, apis, config.numIoThreads)
  49:    
  50:     replicaManager.startup()
  51:  
  52:     kafkaController.startup()
  53:     
  54:     topicConfigManager = new TopicConfigManager(zkClient, logManager)
  55:     topicConfigManager.startup()
  56:     
  57:     /* tell everyone we are alive */
  58:     kafkaHealthcheck = new KafkaHealthcheck(config.brokerId, config.advertisedHostName, config.advertisedPort, config.zkSessionTimeoutMs, zkClient)
  59:     kafkaHealthcheck.startup()
  60:   }

2.1 KafkaScheduler

KafkaSchduler用于在后台执行一些任务,用ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor实现

   1: package kafka.utils
   2:  
   3: /**
   4:  * A scheduler based on java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor
   5:  * 
   6:  * It has a pool of kafka-scheduler- threads that do the actual work.
   7:  * 
   8:  * @param threads The number of threads in the thread pool
   9:  * @param threadNamePrefix The name to use for scheduler threads. This prefix will have a number appended to it.
  10:  * @param daemon If true the scheduler threads will be "daemon" threads and will not block jvm shutdown.
  11:  */
  12: @threadsafe
  13: class KafkaScheduler(val threads: Int, 
  14:                      val threadNamePrefix: String = "kafka-scheduler-", 
  15:                      daemon: Boolean = true) extends Scheduler with Logging {
  16:   @volatile private var executor: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor = null   
  17:   override def startup() {
  18:     this synchronized {
  19:       executor = new ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor(threads) //创建ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor
  20:       executor.setContinueExistingPeriodicTasksAfterShutdownPolicy(false)
  21:       executor.setExecuteExistingDelayedTasksAfterShutdownPolicy(false)
  22:       executor.setThreadFactory(new ThreadFactory() {
  23:                                   def newThread(runnable: Runnable): Thread = 
  24:                                     Utils.newThread(threadNamePrefix + schedulerThreadId.getAndIncrement(), runnable, daemon)
  25:                                 })
  26:     }
  27:   }
  28:  
  29: def schedule(name: String, fun: ()=>Unit, delay: Long, period: Long, unit: TimeUnit) = {
  30:   val runnable = new Runnable { //将fun封装成Runnable
  31:     def run() = {
  32:       try {
  33:         fun()
  34:       } catch {...} 
  35:       finally {...}
  36:     }
  37:   }
  38:   if(period >= 0) //在pool中进行delay schedule
  39:     executor.scheduleAtFixedRate(runnable, delay, period, unit)
  40:   else
  41:     executor.schedule(runnable, delay, unit)
  42: }

2.2 Zookeeper Client

由于Kafka是基于zookeeper进行配置管理的, 所以需要创建zkclient和zookeeper集群通信

2.3 logManager

The entry point to the kafka log management subsystem. The log manager is responsible for log creation, retrieval, and cleaning.
Apache Kafka源码分析 – Log Management

2.4 ReplicaManager

在0.8中新加入的replica相关模块

Apache Kafka Replication Design – High level
kafka Detailed Replication Design V3

Apache Kafka源码分析 – Controller
Apache Kafka源码分析 – ReplicaManager

2.5 Kafka Socket Server

首先broker server是socket server,所有和broker的交互都是通过往socket端口发送request来实现的

socketServer = new SocketServer(config.brokerId...)

KafkaApis
该类封装了所有request的处理逻辑

Apache Kafka源码分析 – Broker Server

KafkaRequestHandler

Apache Kafka源码分析 – Broker Server

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