自用类库整理之SqlHelper和MySqlHelper

自用的SQLHelper和MySqlHelper,除一些通用方法外,封装了一些很实用的批量操作方法,简单介绍下

SqlHelper

  • ExecuteEmptyDataTable
    获取空表结构,主要用于需要构造DataTable进行大批量数据插入时使用
  • BulkInsert
    大批量数据插入,使用SqlBulkCopy进行大批量数据导入,仅提供了DataTable方式,需要DataReader的请自行重载
  • BatchUpdate
    批量数据更新、插入,使用SqlDataAdapter实现,需要进行较大数据量更新、插入时可以使用此方法,性能还不错
  • BatchUpdate,BatchDelete
    分批次批量删除、更新数据,此方法应用场景较少,用于需要删除、更新大量数据的同时不造成数据库阻塞且不影响数据库订阅、复制延时等
  • ExecutePageDataTable
    通用的分页方法,提供了CTE表达式的支持
  • SqlHelperExtension.cs(ExecuteObject、ExecuteObjects)
    提供了泛型获取对象方法支持,依赖依赖AutoMapper.dll实现,非常在意性能的慎用
  • SqlHelperSchemaExtension.cs
    SqlServer获取数据库、表、索引信息的封装,可以用来辅助写自己的代码生成器,查看数据库索引之类的

MySqlHelper

  • ExecuteEmptyDataTable
    获取空表结构,主要用于需要构造DataTable进行大批量数据插入时使用
  • BulkInsert
    使用MySqlBulkLoader进行大批量数据导入,仅提供了DataTable方式,需要DataReader的请自行重载
  • BatchUpdate
    批量数据更新、插入,使用MySqlDataAdapter实现,需要进行较大数据量更新、插入时可以使用此方法,性能还不错
  • MySqlHelperExtension.csExecuteObject、ExecuteObjects
    提供了泛型获取对象方法支持,依赖依赖AutoMapper.dll实现,非常在意性能的慎用

 

自用类库整理之SqlHelper和MySqlHelper
using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.Linq;

using System.Text;

using System.Data.SqlClient;

using System.Data;

using System.Text.RegularExpressions;



namespace Helpers

{

    /// <summary>

    /// SqlHelper操作类

    /// </summary>

    public sealed partial class SqlHelper

    {

        /// <summary>

        /// 批量操作每批次记录数

        /// </summary>

        public static int BatchSize = 2000;



        /// <summary>

        /// 超时时间

        /// </summary>

        public static int CommandTimeOut = 600;



        /// <summary>

        ///初始化SqlHelper实例

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        public SqlHelper(string connectionString)

        {

            this.ConnectionString = connectionString;

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 数据库连接字符串

        /// </summary>

        public string ConnectionString { get; set; }



        #region 实例方法



        #region ExecuteNonQuery



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回影响的行数

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回影响的行数</returns>

        public int ExecuteNonQuery(string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteNonQuery(ConnectionString, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回影响的行数

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回影响的行数</returns>

        public int ExecuteNonQuery(CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteNonQuery(ConnectionString, commandType, commandText, parms);

        }



        #endregion ExecuteNonQuery



        #region ExecuteScalar



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行第一列

        /// </summary>

        /// <typeparam name="T">返回对象类型</typeparam>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行第一列</returns>

        public T ExecuteScalar<T>(string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteScalar<T>(ConnectionString, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行第一列

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行第一列</returns>

        public object ExecuteScalar(string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteScalar(ConnectionString, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行第一列

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行第一列</returns>

        public object ExecuteScalar(CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteScalar(ConnectionString, commandType, commandText, parms);

        }



        #endregion ExecuteScalar



        #region ExecuteDataReader



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回只读数据集

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回只读数据集</returns>

        private SqlDataReader ExecuteDataReader(string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataReader(ConnectionString, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回只读数据集

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回只读数据集</returns>

        private SqlDataReader ExecuteDataReader(CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataReader(ConnectionString, commandType, commandText, parms);

        }

        #endregion



        #region ExecuteDataRow



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行</returns>

        public DataRow ExecuteDataRow(string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataRow(ConnectionString, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行</returns>

        public DataRow ExecuteDataRow(CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataRow(ConnectionString, commandType, commandText, parms);

        }



        #endregion ExecuteDataRow



        #region ExecuteDataTable



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一个数据表

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一个数据表</returns>

        public DataTable ExecuteDataTable(string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataTable(ConnectionString, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一个数据表

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一个数据表</returns>

        public DataTable ExecuteDataTable(CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataSet(ConnectionString, commandType, commandText, parms).Tables[0];

        }



        /// <summary>

        ///  执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一个数据表

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="sql">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="order">排序SQL,如"ORDER BY ID DESC"</param>

        /// <param name="pageSize">每页记录数</param>

        /// <param name="pageIndex">页索引</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <param name="query">查询SQL</param>        

        /// <returns></returns>

        public DataTable ExecutePageDataTable(string sql, string order, int pageSize, int pageIndex, SqlParameter[] parms = null, string query = null, string cte = null)

        {

            return ExecutePageDataTable(sql, order, pageSize, pageIndex, parms, query, cte);

        }

        #endregion ExecuteDataTable



        #region ExecuteDataSet



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集</returns>

        public DataSet ExecuteDataSet(string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataSet(ConnectionString, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集</returns>

        public DataSet ExecuteDataSet(CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataSet(ConnectionString, commandType, commandText, parms);

        }



        #endregion ExecuteDataSet



        #region 批量操作



        /// <summary>

        /// 大批量数据插入

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="table">数据表</param>

        public void BulkInsert(DataTable table)

        {

            BulkInsert(ConnectionString, table);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 使用MySqlDataAdapter批量更新数据

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="table">数据表</param>

        public void BatchUpdate(DataTable table)

        {

            BatchUpdate(ConnectionString, table);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 分批次批量删除数据

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="sql">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="batchSize">每批次删除记录行数</param>

        /// <param name="interval">批次执行间隔(秒)</param>

        public void BatchDelete(string sql, int batchSize = 1000, int interval = 1)

        {

            BatchDelete(ConnectionString, sql, batchSize, interval);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 分批次批量更新数据

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="sql">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="batchSize">每批次更新记录行数</param>

        /// <param name="interval">批次执行间隔(秒)</param>

        public void BatchUpdate(string sql, int batchSize = 1000, int interval = 1)

        {

            BatchUpdate(ConnectionString, sql, batchSize, interval);

        }



        #endregion 批量操作



        #endregion 实例方法



        #region 静态方法



        private static void PrepareCommand(SqlCommand command, SqlConnection connection, SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            if (connection.State != ConnectionState.Open) connection.Open();



            command.Connection = connection;

            command.CommandTimeout = CommandTimeOut;

            // 设置命令文本(存储过程名或SQL语句)

            command.CommandText = commandText;

            // 分配事务

            if (transaction != null)

            {

                command.Transaction = transaction;

            }

            // 设置命令类型.

            command.CommandType = commandType;

            if (parms != null && parms.Length > 0)

            {

                //预处理SqlParameter参数数组,将为NULL的参数赋值为DBNull.Value;

                foreach (SqlParameter parameter in parms)

                {

                    if ((parameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.InputOutput || parameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.Input) && (parameter.Value == null))

                    {

                        parameter.Value = DBNull.Value;

                    }

                }

                command.Parameters.AddRange(parms);

            }

        }



        #region ExecuteNonQuery



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回影响的行数

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回影响的行数</returns>

        public static int ExecuteNonQuery(string connectionString, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))

            {

                return ExecuteNonQuery(connection, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms);

            }

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回影响的行数

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回影响的行数</returns>

        public static int ExecuteNonQuery(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))

            {

                return ExecuteNonQuery(connection, commandType, commandText, parms);

            }

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回影响的行数

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回影响的行数</returns>

        public static int ExecuteNonQuery(SqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteNonQuery(connection, null, commandType, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回影响的行数

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="transaction">事务</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回影响的行数</returns>

        public static int ExecuteNonQuery(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteNonQuery(transaction.Connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回影响的行数

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param>

        /// <param name="transaction">事务</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回影响的行数</returns>

        private static int ExecuteNonQuery(SqlConnection connection, SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand();

            PrepareCommand(command, connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, parms);

            int retval = command.ExecuteNonQuery();

            command.Parameters.Clear();

            return retval;

        }



        #endregion ExecuteNonQuery



        #region ExecuteScalar



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行第一列

        /// </summary>

        /// <typeparam name="T">返回对象类型</typeparam>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行第一列</returns>

        public static T ExecuteScalar<T>(string connectionString, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            object result = ExecuteScalar(connectionString, commandText, parms);

            if (result != null)

            {

                return (T)Convert.ChangeType(result, typeof(T)); ;

            }

            return default(T);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行第一列

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行第一列</returns>

        public static object ExecuteScalar(string connectionString, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))

            {

                return ExecuteScalar(connection, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms);

            }

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行第一列

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行第一列</returns>

        public static object ExecuteScalar(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))

            {

                return ExecuteScalar(connection, commandType, commandText, parms);

            }

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行第一列

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行第一列</returns>

        public static object ExecuteScalar(SqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteScalar(connection, null, commandType, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行第一列

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="transaction">事务</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行第一列</returns>

        public static object ExecuteScalar(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteScalar(transaction.Connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行第一列

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param>

        /// <param name="transaction">事务</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行第一列</returns>

        private static object ExecuteScalar(SqlConnection connection, SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand();

            PrepareCommand(command, connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, parms);

            object retval = command.ExecuteScalar();

            command.Parameters.Clear();

            return retval;

        }



        #endregion ExecuteScalar



        #region ExecuteDataReader



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回只读数据集

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回只读数据集</returns>

        private static SqlDataReader ExecuteDataReader(string connectionString, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString);

            return ExecuteDataReader(connection, null, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回只读数据集

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回只读数据集</returns>

        private static SqlDataReader ExecuteDataReader(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString);

            return ExecuteDataReader(connection, null, commandType, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回只读数据集

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回只读数据集</returns>

        private static SqlDataReader ExecuteDataReader(SqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataReader(connection, null, commandType, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回只读数据集

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="transaction">事务</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回只读数据集</returns>

        private static SqlDataReader ExecuteDataReader(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataReader(transaction.Connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回只读数据集

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param>

        /// <param name="transaction">事务</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回只读数据集</returns>

        private static SqlDataReader ExecuteDataReader(SqlConnection connection, SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand();

            PrepareCommand(command, connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, parms);

            return command.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);

        }



        #endregion



        #region ExecuteDataRow



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>,返回结果集中的第一行</returns>

        public static DataRow ExecuteDataRow(string connectionString, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            DataTable dt = ExecuteDataTable(connectionString, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms);

            return dt.Rows.Count > 0 ? dt.Rows[0] : null;

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>,返回结果集中的第一行</returns>

        public static DataRow ExecuteDataRow(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            DataTable dt = ExecuteDataTable(connectionString, commandType, commandText, parms);

            return dt.Rows.Count > 0 ? dt.Rows[0] : null;

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>,返回结果集中的第一行</returns>

        public static DataRow ExecuteDataRow(SqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            DataTable dt = ExecuteDataTable(connection, commandType, commandText, parms);

            return dt.Rows.Count > 0 ? dt.Rows[0] : null;

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="transaction">事务</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>,返回结果集中的第一行</returns>

        public static DataRow ExecuteDataRow(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            DataTable dt = ExecuteDataTable(transaction, commandType, commandText, parms);

            return dt.Rows.Count > 0 ? dt.Rows[0] : null;

        }



        #endregion ExecuteDataRow



        #region ExecuteDataTable



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一个数据表

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一个数据表</returns>

        public static DataTable ExecuteDataTable(string connectionString, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataSet(connectionString, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms).Tables[0];

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一个数据表

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一个数据表</returns>

        public static DataTable ExecuteDataTable(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataSet(connectionString, commandType, commandText, parms).Tables[0];

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一个数据表

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一个数据表</returns>

        public static DataTable ExecuteDataTable(SqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataSet(connection, commandType, commandText, parms).Tables[0];

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一个数据表

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="transaction">事务</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一个数据表</returns>

        public static DataTable ExecuteDataTable(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataSet(transaction, commandType, commandText, parms).Tables[0];

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 获取空表结构

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="tableName">数据表名称</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一个数据表</returns>

        public static DataTable ExecuteEmptyDataTable(string connectionString, string tableName)

        {

            return ExecuteDataSet(connectionString, CommandType.Text, string.Format("select * from {0} where 1=-1", tableName)).Tables[0];

        }



        /// <summary>

        ///  执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一个数据表

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="sql">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="order">排序SQL,如"ORDER BY ID DESC"</param>

        /// <param name="pageSize">每页记录数</param>

        /// <param name="pageIndex">页索引</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>      

        /// <param name="query">查询SQL</param>

        /// <param name="cte">CTE表达式</param>

        /// <returns></returns>

        public static DataTable ExecutePageDataTable(string connectionString, string sql, string order, int pageSize, int pageIndex, SqlParameter[] parms = null, string query = null, string cte = null)

        {

            string psql = string.Format(@"

                                        {3}

                                        SELECT  *

                                        FROM    (

                                                 SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY {1}) RowNumber,*

                                                 FROM   (

                                                         {0}

                                                        ) t

                                                 WHERE  1 = 1 {2}

                                                ) t

                                        WHERE   RowNumber BETWEEN @RowNumber_Begin

                                                          AND     @RowNumber_End", sql, order, query, cte);



            List<SqlParameter> paramlist = new List<SqlParameter>()

            {

                new SqlParameter("@RowNumber_Begin", SqlDbType.Int){ Value = (pageIndex - 1) * pageSize + 1 },

                new SqlParameter("@RowNumber_End", SqlDbType.Int){ Value = pageIndex * pageSize }

            };

            if (parms != null) paramlist.AddRange(parms);

            return ExecuteDataTable(connectionString, psql, paramlist.ToArray());

        }



        #endregion ExecuteDataTable



        #region ExecuteDataSet



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集</returns>

        public static DataSet ExecuteDataSet(string connectionString, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataSet(connectionString, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集</returns>

        public static DataSet ExecuteDataSet(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))

            {

                return ExecuteDataSet(connection, commandType, commandText, parms);

            }

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集</returns>

        public static DataSet ExecuteDataSet(SqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataSet(connection, null, commandType, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="transaction">事务</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集</returns>

        public static DataSet ExecuteDataSet(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataSet(transaction.Connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param>

        /// <param name="transaction">事务</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集</returns>

        private static DataSet ExecuteDataSet(SqlConnection connection, SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand();



            PrepareCommand(command, connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, parms);

            SqlDataAdapter adapter = new SqlDataAdapter(command);



            DataSet ds = new DataSet();

            adapter.Fill(ds);

            if (commandText.IndexOf("@") > 0)

            {

                commandText = commandText.ToLower();

                int index = commandText.IndexOf("where ");

                if (index < 0)

                {

                    index = commandText.IndexOf("\nwhere");

                }

                if (index > 0)

                {

                    ds.ExtendedProperties.Add("SQL", commandText.Substring(0, index - 1));  //将获取的语句保存在表的一个附属数组里,方便更新时生成CommandBuilder

                }

                else

                {

                    ds.ExtendedProperties.Add("SQL", commandText);  //将获取的语句保存在表的一个附属数组里,方便更新时生成CommandBuilder

                }

            }

            else

            {

                ds.ExtendedProperties.Add("SQL", commandText);  //将获取的语句保存在表的一个附属数组里,方便更新时生成CommandBuilder

            }



            foreach (DataTable dt in ds.Tables)

            {

                dt.ExtendedProperties.Add("SQL", ds.ExtendedProperties["SQL"]);

            }



            command.Parameters.Clear();

            return ds;

        }



        #endregion ExecuteDataSet



        #region 批量操作



        /// <summary>

        /// 大批量数据插入

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="table">数据表</param>

        public static void BulkInsert(string connectionString, DataTable table)

        {

            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(table.TableName)) throw new Exception("DataTable.TableName属性不能为空");

            using (SqlBulkCopy bulk = new SqlBulkCopy(connectionString))

            {

                bulk.BatchSize = BatchSize;

                bulk.BulkCopyTimeout = CommandTimeOut;

                bulk.DestinationTableName = table.TableName;

                foreach (DataColumn col in table.Columns)

                {

                    bulk.ColumnMappings.Add(col.ColumnName, col.ColumnName);

                }

                bulk.WriteToServer(table);

                bulk.Close();

            }

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 使用MySqlDataAdapter批量更新数据

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="table">数据表</param>

        public static void BatchUpdate(string connectionString, DataTable table)

        {

            SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString);



            SqlCommand command = connection.CreateCommand();

            command.CommandTimeout = CommandTimeOut;

            command.CommandType = CommandType.Text;

            SqlDataAdapter adapter = new SqlDataAdapter(command);

            SqlCommandBuilder commandBulider = new SqlCommandBuilder(adapter);

            commandBulider.ConflictOption = ConflictOption.OverwriteChanges;



            SqlTransaction transaction = null;

            try

            {

                connection.Open();

                transaction = connection.BeginTransaction();

                //设置批量更新的每次处理条数

                adapter.UpdateBatchSize = BatchSize;

                //设置事物

                adapter.SelectCommand.Transaction = transaction;



                if (table.ExtendedProperties["SQL"] != null)

                {

                    adapter.SelectCommand.CommandText = table.ExtendedProperties["SQL"].ToString();

                }

                adapter.Update(table);

                transaction.Commit();/////提交事务

            }

            catch (SqlException ex)

            {

                if (transaction != null) transaction.Rollback();

                throw ex;

            }

            finally

            {

                connection.Close();

                connection.Dispose();

            }

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 分批次批量删除数据

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="sql">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="batchSize">每批次更新记录行数</param>

        /// <param name="interval">批次执行间隔(秒)</param>

        public static void BatchDelete(string connectionString, string sql, int batchSize = 1000, int interval = 1)

        {

            sql = sql.ToLower();



            if (batchSize < 1000) batchSize = 1000;

            if (interval < 1) interval = 1;

            while (ExecuteScalar(connectionString, sql.Replace("delete", "select top 1 1")) != null)

            {

                ExecuteNonQuery(connectionString, CommandType.Text, sql.Replace("delete", string.Format("delete top ({0})", batchSize)));

                System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(interval * 1000);

            }

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 分批次批量更新数据

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="sql">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="batchSize">每批次更新记录行数</param>

        /// <param name="interval">批次执行间隔(秒)</param>

        public static void BatchUpdate(string connectionString, string sql, int batchSize = 1000, int interval = 1)

        {

            if (batchSize < 1000) batchSize = 1000;

            if (interval < 1) interval = 1;

            string existsSql = Regex.Replace(sql, @"[\w\s.=,']*from", "select top 1 1 from", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);

            existsSql = Regex.Replace(existsSql, @"set[\w\s.=,']* where", "where", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);

            existsSql = Regex.Replace(existsSql, @"update", "select top 1 1 from", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);

            while (ExecuteScalar<int>(connectionString, existsSql) != 0)

            {

                ExecuteNonQuery(connectionString, CommandType.Text, Regex.Replace(sql, "update", string.Format("update top ({0})", batchSize), RegexOptions.IgnoreCase));

                System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(interval * 1000);

            }

        }



        #endregion 批量操作



        #endregion 静态方法

    }

}
SqlHelper.cs
自用类库整理之SqlHelper和MySqlHelper
using System;

using System.Configuration;

using System.Data;

using System.Data.SqlClient;

using System.Linq;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.Threading;

using System.Text.RegularExpressions;

namespace Helpers

{

    /// <summary>

    /// SqlHelper扩展(依赖AutoMapper.dll)

    /// </summary>

    public sealed partial class SqlHelper

    {



        #region 实例方法



        public T ExecuteObject<T>(string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteObject<T>(this.ConnectionString, commandText, parms);

        }



        public List<T> ExecuteObjects<T>(string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteObjects<T>(this.ConnectionString, commandText, parms);

        }



        #endregion



        #region 静态方法



        public static T ExecuteObject<T>(string connectionString, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            //DataTable dt = ExecuteDataTable(connectionString, commandText, parms);

            //return AutoMapper.Mapper.DynamicMap<List<T>>(dt.CreateDataReader()).FirstOrDefault();

            using (SqlDataReader reader = ExecuteDataReader(connectionString, commandText, parms))

            {

                return AutoMapper.Mapper.DynamicMap<List<T>>(reader).FirstOrDefault();

            }

        }



        public static List<T> ExecuteObjects<T>(string connectionString, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            //DataTable dt = ExecuteDataTable(connectionString, commandText, parms);

            //return AutoMapper.Mapper.DynamicMap<List<T>>(dt.CreateDataReader());

            using (SqlDataReader reader = ExecuteDataReader(connectionString, commandText, parms))

            {

                return AutoMapper.Mapper.DynamicMap<List<T>>(reader);

            }

        }



        #endregion

    }



}
SqlHelperExtension.cs
自用类库整理之SqlHelper和MySqlHelper
using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.Linq;

using System.Text;

using System.Data;

using System.Data.SqlClient;



namespace Helpers

{

    public sealed partial class SqlHelper

    {

        #region Schema 数据库结构

        /// <summary>

        /// 执行指定数据库连接字符串的命令,返回服务器数据库名称数组

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <returns></returns>

        public string[] GetDatabases(string connectionString)

        {

            string sql = "select name from sys.databases where name not in ('master','model','msdb','tempdb')";

            DataTable dt = ExecuteDataTable(connectionString, sql);

            return dt.Rows.Cast<DataRow>().Select(row => row["name"].ToString()).ToArray();

        }

        /// <summary>

        /// 执行指定数据库连接字符串的命令,返回指定数据库的表信息

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="database"></param>

        /// <returns></returns>

        public List<DbTable> GetDbTables(string connectionString, string database)

        {

            #region SQL

            string sql = string.Format(@"SELECT

                                        obj.name tablename,

                                        schem.name schemname,

                                        idx.rows,

                                        CAST

                                        (

                                            CASE 

                                                WHEN (SELECT COUNT(1) FROM sys.indexes WHERE object_id= obj.OBJECT_ID AND is_primary_key=1) >=1 THEN 1

                                                ELSE 0

                                            END 

                                        AS BIT) HasPrimaryKey                                         

                                        from {0}.sys.objects obj 

                                        inner join {0}.dbo.sysindexes idx on obj.object_id=idx.id and idx.indid<=1

                                        INNER JOIN {0}.sys.schemas schem ON obj.schema_id=schem.schema_id

                                        where type='U' 

                                        order by obj.name", database);

            #endregion

            DataTable dt = ExecuteDataTable(connectionString.Replace("master", database), sql);

            return dt.Rows.Cast<DataRow>().Select(row => new DbTable

            {

                TableName = row.Field<string>("tablename"),

                SchemaName = row.Field<string>("schemname"),

                Rows = row.Field<int>("rows"),

                HasPrimaryKey = row.Field<bool>("HasPrimaryKey")

            }).ToList();

        }

        /// <summary>

        /// 执行指定数据库连接字符串的命令,返回指定数据库、表的字段信息

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="database"></param>

        /// <param name="tableName"></param>

        /// <param name="schema"></param>

        /// <returns></returns>

        public List<DbColumn> GetDbColumns(string connectionString, string database, string tableName, string schema = "dbo")

        {

            #region SQL

            string sql = string.Format(@"

                                        WITH indexCTE AS

                                        (

                                            SELECT 

                                            ic.column_id,

                                            ic.index_column_id,

                                            ic.object_id    

                                            FROM {0}.sys.indexes idx

                                            INNER JOIN {0}.sys.index_columns ic ON idx.index_id = ic.index_id AND idx.object_id = ic.object_id

                                            WHERE  idx.object_id =OBJECT_ID(@tableName) AND idx.is_primary_key=1

                                        )

                                        select

                                        colm.column_id ColumnID,

                                        CAST(CASE WHEN indexCTE.column_id IS NULL THEN 0 ELSE 1 END AS BIT) IsPrimaryKey,

                                        colm.name ColumnName,

                                        systype.name ColumnType,

                                        colm.is_identity IsIdentity,

                                        colm.is_nullable IsNullable,

                                        cast(colm.max_length as int) ByteLength,

                                        (

                                            case 

                                                when systype.name='nvarchar' and colm.max_length>0 then colm.max_length/2 

                                                when systype.name='nchar' and colm.max_length>0 then colm.max_length/2

                                                when systype.name='ntext' and colm.max_length>0 then colm.max_length/2 

                                                else colm.max_length

                                            end

                                        ) CharLength,

                                        cast(colm.precision as int) Precision,

                                        cast(colm.scale as int) Scale,

                                        prop.value Remark

                                        from {0}.sys.columns colm

                                        inner join {0}.sys.types systype on colm.system_type_id=systype.system_type_id and colm.user_type_id=systype.user_type_id

                                        left join {0}.sys.extended_properties prop on colm.object_id=prop.major_id and colm.column_id=prop.minor_id

                                        LEFT JOIN indexCTE ON colm.column_id=indexCTE.column_id AND colm.object_id=indexCTE.object_id                                        

                                        where colm.object_id=OBJECT_ID(@tableName)

                                        order by colm.column_id", database);

            #endregion

            SqlParameter param = new SqlParameter("@tableName", SqlDbType.NVarChar, 100) { Value = string.Format("{0}.{1}.{2}", database, schema, tableName) };

            DataTable dt = ExecuteDataTable(connectionString, sql, param);

            return dt.Rows.Cast<DataRow>().Select(row => new DbColumn()

            {

                ColumnID = row.Field<int>("ColumnID"),

                IsPrimaryKey = row.Field<bool>("IsPrimaryKey"),

                ColumnName = row.Field<string>("ColumnName"),

                ColumnType = row.Field<string>("ColumnType"),

                IsIdentity = row.Field<bool>("IsIdentity"),

                IsNullable = row.Field<bool>("IsNullable"),

                ByteLength = row.Field<int>("ByteLength"),

                CharLength = row.Field<int>("CharLength"),

                Scale = row.Field<int>("Scale"),

                Remark = row["Remark"].ToString()

            }).ToList();

        }

        /// <summary>

        /// 执行指定数据库连接字符串的命令,返回指定数据库、表的索引信息

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="database"></param>

        /// <param name="tableName"></param>

        /// <param name="schema"></param>

        /// <returns></returns>

        public List<DbIndex> GetDbIndexs(string connectionString, string database, string tableName, string schema = "dbo")

        {

            #region SQL

            string sql = string.Format(@"

                                        select 

                                        idx.name IndexName

                                        ,idx.type_desc IndexType

                                        ,idx.is_primary_key IsPrimaryKey

                                        ,idx.is_unique IsUnique

                                        ,idx.is_unique_constraint IsUniqueConstraint

                                        ,STUFF(

                                        (

                                            SELECT  ','+c.name from {0}.sys.index_columns ic

                                            inner join {0}.sys.columns c on ic.column_id=c.column_id and ic.object_id=c.object_id

                                            WHERE ic.is_included_column = 0 and ic.index_id=idx.index_id AND ic.object_id=idx.object_id

                                            ORDER BY ic.key_ordinal

                                            FOR XML PATH('')

                                        ),1,1,'') IndexColumns

                                        ,STUFF(

                                        (

                                            SELECT  ','+c.name from {0}.sys.index_columns ic

                                            inner join {0}.sys.columns c on ic.column_id=c.column_id and ic.object_id=c.object_id

                                            WHERE ic.is_included_column = 1 and ic.index_id=idx.index_id AND ic.object_id=idx.object_id

                                            ORDER BY ic.key_ordinal

                                            FOR XML PATH('')

                                        ),1,1,'') IncludeColumns

                                        from {0}.sys.indexes idx

                                        where object_id =OBJECT_ID(@tableName)", database);

            #endregion

            SqlParameter param = new SqlParameter("@tableName", SqlDbType.NVarChar, 100) { Value = string.Format("{0}.{1}.{2}", database, schema, tableName) };

            DataTable dt = ExecuteDataTable(connectionString, sql, param);

            return dt.Rows.Cast<DataRow>().Select(row => new DbIndex()

            {

                IndexName = row.Field<string>("IndexName"),

                IndexType = row.Field<string>("IndexType"),

                IsPrimaryKey = row.Field<bool>("IsPrimaryKey"),

                IsUnique = row.Field<bool>("IsUnique"),

                IsUniqueConstraint = row.Field<bool>("IsUniqueConstraint"),

                IndexColumns = row.Field<string>("IndexColumns"),

                IncludeColumns = row.Field<string>("IncludeColumns")

            }).ToList();

        }

        #endregion

    }



    /// <summary>

    /// 表索引结构

    /// </summary>

    public sealed class DbIndex

    {

        /// <summary>

        /// 索引名称

        /// </summary>

        public string IndexName { get; set; }

        /// <summary>

        /// 索引类型

        /// </summary>

        public string IndexType { get; set; }

        /// <summary>

        /// 是否为主键

        /// </summary>

        public bool IsPrimaryKey { get; set; }



        /// <summary>

        /// 是否唯一索引

        /// </summary>

        public bool IsUnique { get; set; }

        /// <summary>

        /// 是否唯一约束

        /// </summary>

        public bool IsUniqueConstraint { get; set; }

        /// <summary>

        /// 索引列

        /// </summary>

        public string IndexColumns { get; set; }



        /// <summary>

        /// 覆盖索引列

        /// </summary>

        public string IncludeColumns { get; set; }

    }



    /// <summary>

    /// 表结构

    /// </summary>

    public sealed class DbTable

    {

        /// <summary>

        /// 表名称

        /// </summary>

        public string TableName { get; set; }

        /// <summary>

        /// 表的架构

        /// </summary>

        public string SchemaName { get; set; }

        /// <summary>

        /// 表的记录数

        /// </summary>

        public int Rows { get; set; }



        /// <summary>

        /// 是否含有主键

        /// </summary>

        public bool HasPrimaryKey { get; set; }

    }



    /// <summary>

    /// 表字段结构

    /// </summary>

    public sealed class DbColumn

    {

        /// <summary>

        /// 字段ID

        /// </summary>

        public int ColumnID { get; set; }



        /// <summary>

        /// 是否主键

        /// </summary>

        public bool IsPrimaryKey { get; set; }



        /// <summary>

        /// 字段名称

        /// </summary>

        public string ColumnName { get; set; }



        /// <summary>

        /// 字段类型

        /// </summary>

        public string ColumnType { get; set; }



        /// <summary>

        /// 数据库类型对应的C#类型

        /// </summary>

        public string CSharpType

        {

            get

            {

                return SqlMap.MapCsharpType(ColumnType);

            }

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 

        /// </summary>

        public Type CommonType

        {

            get

            {

                return SqlMap.MapCommonType(ColumnType);

            }

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 字节长度

        /// </summary>

        public int ByteLength { get; set; }



        /// <summary>

        /// 字符长度

        /// </summary>

        public int CharLength { get; set; }



        /// <summary>

        /// 小数位

        /// </summary>

        public int Scale { get; set; }



        /// <summary>

        /// 是否自增列

        /// </summary>

        public bool IsIdentity { get; set; }



        /// <summary>

        /// 是否允许空

        /// </summary>

        public bool IsNullable { get; set; }



        /// <summary>

        /// 描述

        /// </summary>

        public string Remark { get; set; }

    }



    public class SqlMap

    {

        public static string MapCsharpType(string dbtype)

        {

            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(dbtype)) return dbtype;

            dbtype = dbtype.ToLower();

            string csharpType = "object";

            switch (dbtype)

            {

                case "bigint": csharpType = "long"; break;

                case "binary": csharpType = "byte[]"; break;

                case "bit": csharpType = "bool"; break;

                case "char": csharpType = "string"; break;

                case "date": csharpType = "DateTime"; break;

                case "datetime": csharpType = "DateTime"; break;

                case "datetime2": csharpType = "DateTime"; break;

                case "datetimeoffset": csharpType = "DateTimeOffset"; break;

                case "decimal": csharpType = "decimal"; break;

                case "float": csharpType = "double"; break;

                case "image": csharpType = "byte[]"; break;

                case "int": csharpType = "int"; break;

                case "money": csharpType = "decimal"; break;

                case "nchar": csharpType = "string"; break;

                case "ntext": csharpType = "string"; break;

                case "numeric": csharpType = "decimal"; break;

                case "nvarchar": csharpType = "string"; break;

                case "real": csharpType = "Single"; break;

                case "smalldatetime": csharpType = "DateTime"; break;

                case "smallint": csharpType = "short"; break;

                case "smallmoney": csharpType = "decimal"; break;

                case "sql_variant": csharpType = "object"; break;

                case "sysname": csharpType = "object"; break;

                case "text": csharpType = "string"; break;

                case "time": csharpType = "TimeSpan"; break;

                case "timestamp": csharpType = "byte[]"; break;

                case "tinyint": csharpType = "byte"; break;

                case "uniqueidentifier": csharpType = "Guid"; break;

                case "varbinary": csharpType = "byte[]"; break;

                case "varchar": csharpType = "string"; break;

                case "xml": csharpType = "string"; break;

                default: csharpType = "object"; break;

            }

            return csharpType;

        }



        public static Type MapCommonType(string dbtype)

        {

            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(dbtype)) return Type.Missing.GetType();

            dbtype = dbtype.ToLower();

            Type commonType = typeof(object);

            switch (dbtype)

            {

                case "bigint": commonType = typeof(long); break;

                case "binary": commonType = typeof(byte[]); break;

                case "bit": commonType = typeof(bool); break;

                case "char": commonType = typeof(string); break;

                case "date": commonType = typeof(DateTime); break;

                case "datetime": commonType = typeof(DateTime); break;

                case "datetime2": commonType = typeof(DateTime); break;

                case "datetimeoffset": commonType = typeof(DateTimeOffset); break;

                case "decimal": commonType = typeof(decimal); break;

                case "float": commonType = typeof(double); break;

                case "image": commonType = typeof(byte[]); break;

                case "int": commonType = typeof(int); break;

                case "money": commonType = typeof(decimal); break;

                case "nchar": commonType = typeof(string); break;

                case "ntext": commonType = typeof(string); break;

                case "numeric": commonType = typeof(decimal); break;

                case "nvarchar": commonType = typeof(string); break;

                case "real": commonType = typeof(Single); break;

                case "smalldatetime": commonType = typeof(DateTime); break;

                case "smallint": commonType = typeof(short); break;

                case "smallmoney": commonType = typeof(decimal); break;

                case "sql_variant": commonType = typeof(object); break;

                case "sysname": commonType = typeof(object); break;

                case "text": commonType = typeof(string); break;

                case "time": commonType = typeof(TimeSpan); break;

                case "timestamp": commonType = typeof(byte[]); break;

                case "tinyint": commonType = typeof(byte); break;

                case "uniqueidentifier": commonType = typeof(Guid); break;

                case "varbinary": commonType = typeof(byte[]); break;

                case "varchar": commonType = typeof(string); break;

                case "xml": commonType = typeof(string); break;

                default: commonType = typeof(object); break;

            }

            return commonType;

        }

    }

}
SqlHelperSchemaExtension.cs
自用类库整理之SqlHelper和MySqlHelper
using System;

using System.Data;

using System.IO;

using System.Linq;

using System.Text;

using MySql.Data.MySqlClient;



namespace Helpers

{

    /// <summary>

    /// MySqlHelper操作类

    /// </summary>

    public sealed partial class MySqlHelper

    {

        /// <summary>

        /// 批量操作每批次记录数

        /// </summary>

        public static int BatchSize = 2000;



        /// <summary>

        /// 超时时间

        /// </summary>

        public static int CommandTimeOut = 600;



        /// <summary>

        ///初始化MySqlHelper实例

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        public MySqlHelper(string connectionString)

        {

            this.ConnectionString = connectionString;

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 数据库连接字符串

        /// </summary>

        public string ConnectionString { get; set; }



        #region 实例方法



        #region ExecuteNonQuery



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回影响的行数

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回影响的行数</returns>

        public int ExecuteNonQuery(string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteNonQuery(ConnectionString, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回影响的行数

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回影响的行数</returns>

        public int ExecuteNonQuery(CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteNonQuery(ConnectionString, commandType, commandText, parms);

        }



        #endregion ExecuteNonQuery



        #region ExecuteScalar



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行第一列

        /// </summary>

        /// <typeparam name="T">返回对象类型</typeparam>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行第一列</returns>

        public T ExecuteScalar<T>(string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteScalar<T>(ConnectionString, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行第一列

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行第一列</returns>

        public object ExecuteScalar(string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteScalar(ConnectionString, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行第一列

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行第一列</returns>

        public object ExecuteScalar(CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteScalar(ConnectionString, commandType, commandText, parms);

        }



        #endregion ExecuteScalar



        #region ExecuteDataReader



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回只读数据集

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回只读数据集</returns>

        private MySqlDataReader ExecuteDataReader(string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataReader(ConnectionString, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回只读数据集

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回只读数据集</returns>

        private MySqlDataReader ExecuteDataReader(CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataReader(ConnectionString, commandType, commandText, parms);

        }

        #endregion



        #region ExecuteDataRow



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行</returns>

        public DataRow ExecuteDataRow(string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataRow(ConnectionString, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行</returns>

        public DataRow ExecuteDataRow(CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataRow(ConnectionString, commandType, commandText, parms);

        }



        #endregion ExecuteDataRow



        #region ExecuteDataTable



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一个数据表

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一个数据表</returns>

        public DataTable ExecuteDataTable(string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataTable(ConnectionString, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一个数据表

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一个数据表</returns>

        public DataTable ExecuteDataTable(CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataSet(ConnectionString, commandType, commandText, parms).Tables[0];

        }



        #endregion ExecuteDataTable



        #region ExecuteDataSet



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集</returns>

        public DataSet ExecuteDataSet(string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataSet(ConnectionString, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集</returns>

        public DataSet ExecuteDataSet(CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataSet(ConnectionString, commandType, commandText, parms);

        }



        #endregion ExecuteDataSet



        #region 批量操作



        /// <summary>

        /// 使用MySqlDataAdapter批量更新数据

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="table">数据表</param>

        public void BatchUpdate(DataTable table)

        {

            BatchUpdate(ConnectionString, table);

        }



        /// <summary>

        ///大批量数据插入,返回成功插入行数

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="table">数据表</param>

        /// <returns>返回成功插入行数</returns>

        public int BulkInsert(DataTable table)

        {

            return BulkInsert(ConnectionString, table);

        }



        #endregion 批量操作



        #endregion 实例方法



        #region 静态方法



        private static void PrepareCommand(MySqlCommand command, MySqlConnection connection, MySqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            if (connection.State != ConnectionState.Open) connection.Open();



            command.Connection = connection;

            command.CommandTimeout = CommandTimeOut;

            // 设置命令文本(存储过程名或SQL语句)

            command.CommandText = commandText;

            // 分配事务

            if (transaction != null)

            {

                command.Transaction = transaction;

            }

            // 设置命令类型.

            command.CommandType = commandType;

            if (parms != null && parms.Length > 0)

            {

                //预处理MySqlParameter参数数组,将为NULL的参数赋值为DBNull.Value;

                foreach (MySqlParameter parameter in parms)

                {

                    if ((parameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.InputOutput || parameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.Input) && (parameter.Value == null))

                    {

                        parameter.Value = DBNull.Value;

                    }

                }

                command.Parameters.AddRange(parms);

            }

        }



        #region ExecuteNonQuery



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回影响的行数

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回影响的行数</returns>

        public static int ExecuteNonQuery(string connectionString, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))

            {

                return ExecuteNonQuery(connection, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms);

            }

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回影响的行数

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回影响的行数</returns>

        public static int ExecuteNonQuery(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))

            {

                return ExecuteNonQuery(connection, commandType, commandText, parms);

            }

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回影响的行数

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回影响的行数</returns>

        public static int ExecuteNonQuery(MySqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteNonQuery(connection, null, commandType, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回影响的行数

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="transaction">事务</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回影响的行数</returns>

        public static int ExecuteNonQuery(MySqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteNonQuery(transaction.Connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回影响的行数

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param>

        /// <param name="transaction">事务</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回影响的行数</returns>

        private static int ExecuteNonQuery(MySqlConnection connection, MySqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            MySqlCommand command = new MySqlCommand();

            PrepareCommand(command, connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, parms);

            int retval = command.ExecuteNonQuery();

            command.Parameters.Clear();

            return retval;

        }



        #endregion ExecuteNonQuery



        #region ExecuteScalar



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行第一列

        /// </summary>

        /// <typeparam name="T">返回对象类型</typeparam>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行第一列</returns>

        public static T ExecuteScalar<T>(string connectionString, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            object result = ExecuteScalar(connectionString, commandText, parms);

            if (result != null)

            {

                return (T)Convert.ChangeType(result, typeof(T)); ;

            }

            return default(T);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行第一列

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行第一列</returns>

        public static object ExecuteScalar(string connectionString, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))

            {

                return ExecuteScalar(connection, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms);

            }

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行第一列

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行第一列</returns>

        public static object ExecuteScalar(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))

            {

                return ExecuteScalar(connection, commandType, commandText, parms);

            }

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行第一列

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行第一列</returns>

        public static object ExecuteScalar(MySqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteScalar(connection, null, commandType, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行第一列

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="transaction">事务</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行第一列</returns>

        public static object ExecuteScalar(MySqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteScalar(transaction.Connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行第一列

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param>

        /// <param name="transaction">事务</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一行第一列</returns>

        private static object ExecuteScalar(MySqlConnection connection, MySqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            MySqlCommand command = new MySqlCommand();

            PrepareCommand(command, connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, parms);

            object retval = command.ExecuteScalar();

            command.Parameters.Clear();

            return retval;

        }



        #endregion ExecuteScalar



        #region ExecuteDataReader



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回只读数据集

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回只读数据集</returns>

        private static MySqlDataReader ExecuteDataReader(string connectionString, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString);

            return ExecuteDataReader(connection, null, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回只读数据集

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回只读数据集</returns>

        private static MySqlDataReader ExecuteDataReader(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString);

            return ExecuteDataReader(connection, null, commandType, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回只读数据集

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回只读数据集</returns>

        private static MySqlDataReader ExecuteDataReader(MySqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataReader(connection, null, commandType, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回只读数据集

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="transaction">事务</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回只读数据集</returns>

        private static MySqlDataReader ExecuteDataReader(MySqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataReader(transaction.Connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回只读数据集

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param>

        /// <param name="transaction">事务</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回只读数据集</returns>

        private static MySqlDataReader ExecuteDataReader(MySqlConnection connection, MySqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            MySqlCommand command = new MySqlCommand();

            PrepareCommand(command, connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, parms);

            return command.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);

        }



        #endregion



        #region ExecuteDataRow



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>,返回结果集中的第一行</returns>

        public static DataRow ExecuteDataRow(string connectionString, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            DataTable dt = ExecuteDataTable(connectionString, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms);

            return dt.Rows.Count > 0 ? dt.Rows[0] : null;

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>,返回结果集中的第一行</returns>

        public static DataRow ExecuteDataRow(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            DataTable dt = ExecuteDataTable(connectionString, commandType, commandText, parms);

            return dt.Rows.Count > 0 ? dt.Rows[0] : null;

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>,返回结果集中的第一行</returns>

        public static DataRow ExecuteDataRow(MySqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            DataTable dt = ExecuteDataTable(connection, commandType, commandText, parms);

            return dt.Rows.Count > 0 ? dt.Rows[0] : null;

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一行

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="transaction">事务</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>,返回结果集中的第一行</returns>

        public static DataRow ExecuteDataRow(MySqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            DataTable dt = ExecuteDataTable(transaction, commandType, commandText, parms);

            return dt.Rows.Count > 0 ? dt.Rows[0] : null;

        }



        #endregion ExecuteDataRow



        #region ExecuteDataTable



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一个数据表

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一个数据表</returns>

        public static DataTable ExecuteDataTable(string connectionString, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataSet(connectionString, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms).Tables[0];

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一个数据表

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一个数据表</returns>

        public static DataTable ExecuteDataTable(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataSet(connectionString, commandType, commandText, parms).Tables[0];

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一个数据表

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一个数据表</returns>

        public static DataTable ExecuteDataTable(MySqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataSet(connection, commandType, commandText, parms).Tables[0];

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一个数据表

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="transaction">事务</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一个数据表</returns>

        public static DataTable ExecuteDataTable(MySqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataSet(transaction, commandType, commandText, parms).Tables[0];

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集中的第一个数据表

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="tableName">数据表名称</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集中的第一个数据表</returns>

        public static DataTable ExecuteEmptyDataTable(string connectionString, string tableName)

        {

            return ExecuteDataSet(connectionString, CommandType.Text, string.Format("select * from {0} where 1=-1", tableName)).Tables[0];

        }



        #endregion ExecuteDataTable



        #region ExecuteDataSet



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集</returns>

        public static DataSet ExecuteDataSet(string connectionString, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataSet(connectionString, CommandType.Text, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集</returns>

        public static DataSet ExecuteDataSet(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            using (MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))

            {

                return ExecuteDataSet(connection, commandType, commandText, parms);

            }

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集</returns>

        public static DataSet ExecuteDataSet(MySqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataSet(connection, null, commandType, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="transaction">事务</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集</returns>

        public static DataSet ExecuteDataSet(MySqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteDataSet(transaction.Connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, parms);

        }



        /// <summary>

        /// 执行SQL语句,返回结果集

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param>

        /// <param name="transaction">事务</param>

        /// <param name="commandType">命令类型(存储过程,命令文本, 其它.)</param>

        /// <param name="commandText">SQL语句或存储过程名称</param>

        /// <param name="parms">查询参数</param>

        /// <returns>返回结果集</returns>

        private static DataSet ExecuteDataSet(MySqlConnection connection, MySqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            MySqlCommand command = new MySqlCommand();



            PrepareCommand(command, connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, parms);

            MySqlDataAdapter adapter = new MySqlDataAdapter(command);



            DataSet ds = new DataSet();

            adapter.Fill(ds);

            if (commandText.IndexOf("@") > 0)

            {

                commandText = commandText.ToLower();

                int index = commandText.IndexOf("where ");

                if (index < 0)

                {

                    index = commandText.IndexOf("\nwhere");

                }

                if (index > 0)

                {

                    ds.ExtendedProperties.Add("SQL", commandText.Substring(0, index - 1));  //将获取的语句保存在表的一个附属数组里,方便更新时生成CommandBuilder

                }

                else

                {

                    ds.ExtendedProperties.Add("SQL", commandText);  //将获取的语句保存在表的一个附属数组里,方便更新时生成CommandBuilder

                }

            }

            else

            {

                ds.ExtendedProperties.Add("SQL", commandText);  //将获取的语句保存在表的一个附属数组里,方便更新时生成CommandBuilder

            }



            foreach (DataTable dt in ds.Tables)

            {

                dt.ExtendedProperties.Add("SQL", ds.ExtendedProperties["SQL"]);

            }



            command.Parameters.Clear();

            return ds;

        }



        #endregion ExecuteDataSet



        #region 批量操作



        /// <summary>

        ///使用MySqlDataAdapter批量更新数据

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="table">数据表</param>

        public static void BatchUpdate(string connectionString, DataTable table)

        {

            MySqlConnection connection = new MySqlConnection(connectionString);



            MySqlCommand command = connection.CreateCommand();

            command.CommandTimeout = CommandTimeOut;

            command.CommandType = CommandType.Text;

            MySqlDataAdapter adapter = new MySqlDataAdapter(command);

            MySqlCommandBuilder commandBulider = new MySqlCommandBuilder(adapter);

            commandBulider.ConflictOption = ConflictOption.OverwriteChanges;



            MySqlTransaction transaction = null;

            try

            {

                connection.Open();

                transaction = connection.BeginTransaction();

                //设置批量更新的每次处理条数

                adapter.UpdateBatchSize = BatchSize;

                //设置事物

                adapter.SelectCommand.Transaction = transaction;



                if (table.ExtendedProperties["SQL"] != null)

                {

                    adapter.SelectCommand.CommandText = table.ExtendedProperties["SQL"].ToString();

                }

                adapter.Update(table);

                transaction.Commit();/////提交事务

            }

            catch (MySqlException ex)

            {

                if (transaction != null) transaction.Rollback();

                throw ex;

            }

            finally

            {

                connection.Close();

                connection.Dispose();

            }

        }



        /// <summary>

        ///大批量数据插入,返回成功插入行数

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="connectionString">数据库连接字符串</param>

        /// <param name="table">数据表</param>

        /// <returns>返回成功插入行数</returns>

        public static int BulkInsert(string connectionString, DataTable table)

        {

            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(table.TableName)) throw new Exception("请给DataTable的TableName属性附上表名称");

            if (table.Rows.Count == 0) return 0;

            int insertCount = 0;

            string tmpPath = Path.GetTempFileName();

            string csv = DataTableToCsv(table);

            File.WriteAllText(tmpPath, csv);

            using (MySqlConnection conn = new MySqlConnection(connectionString))

            {

                MySqlTransaction tran = null;

                try

                {

                    conn.Open();

                    tran = conn.BeginTransaction();

                    MySqlBulkLoader bulk = new MySqlBulkLoader(conn)

                    {

                        FieldTerminator = ",",

                        FieldQuotationCharacter = '"',

                        EscapeCharacter = '"',

                        LineTerminator = "\r\n",

                        FileName = tmpPath,

                        NumberOfLinesToSkip = 0,

                        TableName = table.TableName,

                    };

                    bulk.Columns.AddRange(table.Columns.Cast<DataColumn>().Select(colum => colum.ColumnName).ToList());

                    insertCount = bulk.Load();

                    tran.Commit();

                }

                catch (MySqlException ex)

                {

                    if (tran != null) tran.Rollback();

                    throw ex;

                }

            }

            File.Delete(tmpPath);

            return insertCount;

        }



        /// <summary>

        ///将DataTable转换为标准的CSV

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="table">数据表</param>

        /// <returns>返回标准的CSV</returns>

        private static string DataTableToCsv(DataTable table)

        {

            //以半角逗号(即,)作分隔符,列为空也要表达其存在。

            //列内容如存在半角逗号(即,)则用半角引号(即"")将该字段值包含起来。

            //列内容如存在半角引号(即")则应替换成半角双引号("")转义,并用半角引号(即"")将该字段值包含起来。

            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

            DataColumn colum;

            foreach (DataRow row in table.Rows)

            {

                for (int i = 0; i < table.Columns.Count; i++)

                {

                    colum = table.Columns[i];

                    if (i != 0) sb.Append(",");

                    if (colum.DataType == typeof(string) && row[colum].ToString().Contains(","))

                    {

                        sb.Append("\"" + row[colum].ToString().Replace("\"", "\"\"") + "\"");

                    }

                    else sb.Append(row[colum].ToString());

                }

                sb.AppendLine();

            }



            return sb.ToString();

        }



        #endregion 批量操作



        #endregion 静态方法

    }

}
MySqlHelper.cs
自用类库整理之SqlHelper和MySqlHelper
using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.Linq;

using System.Text;

using MySql.Data.MySqlClient;

using System.Data;



namespace Helpers

{

    /// <summary>

    /// MySqlHelper扩展(依赖AutoMapper.dll)

    /// </summary>

    public sealed partial class MySqlHelper

    {

        #region 实例方法



        public T ExecuteObject<T>(string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteObject<T>(this.ConnectionString, commandText, parms);

        }



        public List<T> ExecuteObjects<T>(string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            return ExecuteObjects<T>(this.ConnectionString, commandText, parms);

        }



        #endregion



        #region 静态方法



        public static T ExecuteObject<T>(string connectionString, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            //DataTable dt = ExecuteDataTable(connectionString, commandText, parms);

            //return AutoMapper.Mapper.DynamicMap<List<T>>(dt.CreateDataReader()).FirstOrDefault();

            using (MySqlDataReader reader = ExecuteDataReader(connectionString, commandText, parms))

            {

                return AutoMapper.Mapper.DynamicMap<List<T>>(reader).FirstOrDefault();

            }

        }



        public static List<T> ExecuteObjects<T>(string connectionString, string commandText, params MySqlParameter[] parms)

        {

            //DataTable dt = ExecuteDataTable(connectionString, commandText, parms);

            //return AutoMapper.Mapper.DynamicMap<List<T>>(dt.CreateDataReader());

            using (MySqlDataReader reader = ExecuteDataReader(connectionString, commandText, parms))

            {

                return AutoMapper.Mapper.DynamicMap<List<T>>(reader);

            }

        }



        #endregion

    }





}
MySqlHelperExtension.cs

最后附上文件源码及相关DLL:SQL.rar

 

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