1、创建JPush后台应用
在极光推送的开发者平台创建应用
输入应用包名
在应用信息那里可以看到你的APPKey
点击推送设置,设置包名(这个包名会在你的工程中用到),然后保存即可
2、下载资源
从http://docs.jiguang.cn/jpush/resources/网站上下载极光推送的Android SDK,然后解压缩。
3、工程文件配置
3.1 build.gradle
如果使用 jniLibs 文件夹导入 so 文件,则仅需将所有 cpu 类型的文件夹拷进去;如果将 so 文件添加在 module的libs 文件夹下,注意在 module 的 gradle 配置中添加一下配置:
android {
......
sourceSets {
main {
jniLibs.srcDirs = ['libs']
......
}
......
}
......
}
3.2 AndroidManifest.xml
3.3 集成 JPush Android SDK 的混淆
-dontoptimize
-dontpreverify
-dontwarn cn.jpush.**
-keep class cn.jpush.** { *; }
-keep class * extends cn.jpush.android.helpers.JPushMessageReceiver { *; }
-dontwarn cn.jiguang.**
-keep class cn.jiguang.** { *; }
3. 2.0.5 ~ 2.1.7 版本有引入 gson 和 protobuf,增加排除混淆的配置。(2.1.8 版本不需配置)
#==================gson && protobuf==========================
-dontwarn com.google.**
-keep class com.google.gson.** {*;}
-keep class com.google.protobuf.** {*;}
4、新建MyService
这个是自定义Service,要继承极光JCommonService,可以在更多手机平台上使得推送通道保持的更稳定
package zjc.devicemanage.JPush;
import cn.jpush.android.service.JCommonService;
public class MyService extends JCommonService {
}
5、新建MyJPushReceiver
该广播需要继承 JPush 提供的 JPushMessageReceiver 类
package zjc.devicemanage.JPush;
import android.content.Context;
import cn.jpush.android.api.JPushMessage;
import cn.jpush.android.service.JPushMessageReceiver;
public class MyJpushReceiver extends JPushMessageReceiver {
@Override
public void onTagOperatorResult(Context context, JPushMessage jPushMessage) {
TagAliasOperatorHelper.getInstance().onTagOperatorResult(context,jPushMessage);
super.onTagOperatorResult(context, jPushMessage);
}
@Override
public void onCheckTagOperatorResult(Context context, JPushMessage jPushMessage){
TagAliasOperatorHelper.getInstance().onCheckTagOperatorResult(context,jPushMessage);
super.onCheckTagOperatorResult(context, jPushMessage);
}
@Override
public void onAliasOperatorResult(Context context, JPushMessage jPushMessage) {
TagAliasOperatorHelper.getInstance().onAliasOperatorResult(context,jPushMessage);
super.onAliasOperatorResult(context, jPushMessage);
}
@Override
public void onMobileNumberOperatorResult(Context context, JPushMessage jPushMessage) {
TagAliasOperatorHelper.getInstance().onMobileNumberOperatorResult(context,jPushMessage);
super.onMobileNumberOperatorResult(context, jPushMessage);
}
}
6、新建MyReceiver
package zjc.devicemanage.JPush;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.content.LocalBroadcastManager;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import java.util.Iterator;
import cn.jpush.android.api.JPushInterface;
import cn.jpush.android.helper.Logger;
import zjc.devicemanage.activity.MainActivity;
public class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
private static final String TAG = "JIGUANG-Example";
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
try {
Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
Logger.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] onReceive - " + intent.getAction() + ", extras: " + printBundle(bundle));
if (JPushInterface.ACTION_REGISTRATION_ID.equals(intent.getAction())) {
String regId = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_REGISTRATION_ID);
Logger.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收Registration Id : " + regId);
//send the Registration Id to your server...
} else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_MESSAGE_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
Logger.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的自定义消息: " + bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_MESSAGE));
processCustomMessage(context, bundle);
} else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
Logger.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的通知");
int notifactionId = bundle.getInt(JPushInterface.EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID);
Logger.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的通知的ID: " + notifactionId);
} else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_OPENED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
Logger.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 用户点击打开了通知");
//打开自定义的Activity
Intent i = new Intent(context, MainActivity.class);
i.putExtras(bundle);
//i.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
i.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP );
context.startActivity(i);
} else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_RICHPUSH_CALLBACK.equals(intent.getAction())) {
Logger.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 用户收到到RICH PUSH CALLBACK: " + bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA));
//在这里根据 JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA 的内容处理代码,比如打开新的Activity, 打开一个网页等..
} else if(JPushInterface.ACTION_CONNECTION_CHANGE.equals(intent.getAction())) {
boolean connected = intent.getBooleanExtra(JPushInterface.EXTRA_CONNECTION_CHANGE, false);
Logger.w(TAG, "[MyReceiver]" + intent.getAction() +" connected state change to "+connected);
} else {
Logger.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] Unhandled intent - " + intent.getAction());
}
} catch (Exception e){
}
}
// 打印所有的 intent extra 数据
private static String printBundle(Bundle bundle) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (String key : bundle.keySet()) {
if (key.equals(JPushInterface.EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID)) {
sb.append("\nkey:" + key + ", value:" + bundle.getInt(key));
}else if(key.equals(JPushInterface.EXTRA_CONNECTION_CHANGE)){
sb.append("\nkey:" + key + ", value:" + bundle.getBoolean(key));
} else if (key.equals(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA)) {
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA))) {
Logger.i(TAG, "This message has no Extra data");
continue;
}
try {
JSONObject json = new JSONObject(bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA));
Iterator it = json.keys();
while (it.hasNext()) {
String myKey = it.next();
sb.append("\nkey:" + key + ", value: [" +
myKey + " - " +json.optString(myKey) + "]");
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
Logger.e(TAG, "Get message extra JSON error!");
}
} else {
sb.append("\nkey:" + key + ", value:" + bundle.get(key));
}
}
return sb.toString();
}
//send msg to MainActivity
private void processCustomMessage(Context context, Bundle bundle) {
if (MainActivity.isForeground) {
String message = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_MESSAGE);
String extras = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA);
Intent msgIntent = new Intent(MainActivity.MESSAGE_RECEIVED_ACTION);
msgIntent.putExtra(MainActivity.KEY_MESSAGE, message);
if (!ExampleUtil.isEmpty(extras)) {
try {
JSONObject extraJson = new JSONObject(extras);
if (extraJson.length() > 0) {
msgIntent.putExtra(MainActivity.KEY_EXTRAS, extras);
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
}
}
LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(context).sendBroadcast(msgIntent);
}
}
}
7、初始化JPush
在MyApplication中初始化
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
JPushInterface.setDebugMode(true);
JPushInterface.init(this);
}
到这里极光推送就已经集成完毕了,然后可以去后台发送推送试试看。如果有大佬jencter自动集成成功了,麻烦教我一下,我没有成功,万分感谢,SDK集成照着官方文档就可以成功!
https://github.com/ZDLLLL/TestJ