飞腾FT2000/4 u-boot/UEFI开发环境搭建
参考
UEFI开发与调试—edk2中子目录介绍
ACP基础——Resource Descriptors for ACPI
ubuntu16.04操作系统下的edk2安装
安装
环境：
- ubuntu16.04.6
- gcc-linaro-7.3.1-2018.05-x86_64_aarch64-linux-gnu
安装编译u-boot所需依赖，
qe@ubuntu:~/program/ft2000-4$ sudo apt-get install make-guile
qe@ubuntu:~/program/ft2000-4$ sudo apt-get install make gcc bison flex
安装编译UEFI所需依赖，
qe@ubuntu:~/program/ft2000-4$ sudo apt-get install libncurses5-dev libncursesw5-dev uuid-dev acpica-tools python g++
u-boot
解压u-boot文件，打补丁，
u-boot-ft2004-v0.1$ patch -p1 < ../patch/diff_v0.7_for_uboot.patch
...
u-boot-ft2004-v0.1$ patch -p1 < ../patch/diff_v1.1_for_u-boot.patch
$ source ~/program/fdk/settings.sh -t ft2000
$ make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu-
用u-boot.bin替换bl33.bin，打包。
UEFI
编译
初始化环境变量，
$ export PATH=/home/qe/program/gcc-linaro-7.3.1-2018.05-x86_64_aarch64-linux-gnu/bin:$PATH
$ export CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu-
qe@ubuntu:~/program/ft2000-4/edk2-for-support$ ./build2004.sh init # OSError: [Errno 13] Permission denied
qe@ubuntu:~/program/ft2000-4/edk2-for-support$ ./build2004.sh r #
错误
OSError: [Errno 13] Permission denied
qe@ubuntu:~/program/ft2000-4/edk2-for-support$ ls -ld /usr/local/lib/python2.7
drwxrwsr-x 4 root staff 4096 Mar 28 07:08 /usr/local/lib/python2.7
qe@ubuntu:~/program/ft2000-4/edk2-for-support$ ls -l ~
total 56
drwxr-xr-x 2 qe qe 4096 Jun 21 2019 Desktop
qe@ubuntu:~/program/ft2000-4/edk2-for-support$ sudo chown -R qe /usr/local/lib/python2.7
qe@ubuntu:~/program/ft2000-4/edk2-for-support$ ls -ld /usr/local/lib/python2.7
drwxrwsr-x 4 qe staff 4096 Mar 28 07:08 /usr/local/lib/python2.7
Error 6126 - syntax error, unexpected PARSEOP_NAMESEG, expecting ‘(’ ^
/home/qe/program/ft2000-4/edk2-for-support/Build/PhytiumPkg/Phytium2004Pkg/Phytium/RELEASE_GCC49/AARCH64/PhytiumPkg/Phytium2004Pkg/Drivers/AcpiTables/AcpiTables/OUTPUT/./Dsdt.iiii 419: I2CSerialBusV2 (0x68, ControllerInitiated, 100000,AddressingMode7Bit, "\\_SB.I2C1", 0, ResourceConsumer, ,)
Error 6126 - syntax error, unexpected PARSEOP_NAMESEG, expecting '(' ^
/home/qe/program/ft2000-4/edk2-for-support/Build/PhytiumPkg/Phytium2004Pkg/Phytium/RELEASE_GCC49/AARCH64/PhytiumPkg/Phytium2004Pkg/Drivers/AcpiTables/AcpiTables/OUTPUT/./Dsdt.iiii 736:
Error 6126 - syntax error, unexpected '}', expecting $end and premature End-Of-File
怀疑是acpica-tools的版本导致，
qe@ubuntu:~/program/ft2000-4/edk2-for-support$ dpkg -l | grep acpica
ii acpica-tools 20160108-2 amd64 ACPICA tools for the development and debug of ACPI tables
暂将I2CSerialBusV2改为I2CSerialBus。
./build2004.sh: line 59: ./PhytiumPkg/Phytium2004Pkg/pbf/fiptool: cannot execute binary file: Exec format error
飞腾官方发布的edk包内有一个不开放源代码的工具fiptool，据我估计，这个工具的作用就是把多个文件合并成一个文件。这个工具是针对ubuntu18.04.1的，和我们的编译服务器版本不一样，现在国内的开源镜像网站上只有ubuntu18.04.4的，不知道这个工具能否和ubuntu18.04.4兼容，需寻求技术支持提供我们编译服务器ubuntu16.04.6版本的fiptool，或者提供一下fiptool的源代码。
打开了ubuntu18.04.1的虚拟机，确实acpica-tools的版本新一点，
ly@ly:~$ dpkg -l | grep acpica
ii acpica-tools 20180105-1 amd64 ACPICA tools for the development and debug of ACPI tables
ly@ly:~$ uname -a
Linux ly 4.15.0-29-generic #31-Ubuntu SMP Tue Jul 17 15:39:52 UTC 2018 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
ly@ly:~$ cat /etc/lsb-release
DISTRIB_ID=Ubuntu
DISTRIB_RELEASE=18.04
DISTRIB_CODENAME=bionic
DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS"
fiptool替换后编译成功，
ly@ly:~/edk2-for-support/PhytiumPkg/Phytium2004Pkg/pbf$ mv fiptool fiptool_arm
ly@ly:~/edk2-for-support/PhytiumPkg/Phytium2004Pkg/pbf$ cp ~/pack_for_custom/my_scripts/fiptool_x86 .
ly@ly:~/edk2-for-support/PhytiumPkg/Phytium2004Pkg/pbf$ ln -s fiptool_x86 fiptool
ly@ly:~/edk2-for-support$ ./build2004.sh r
...
- Done -
Build end time: 20:35:06, Apr.16 2020
Build total time: 00:00:07
0+1 records in
0+1 records out
656617 bytes (657 kB, 641 KiB) copied, 0.000867209 s, 757 MB/s
0+1 records in
0+1 records out
932912 bytes (933 kB, 911 KiB) copied, 0.000989232 s, 943 MB/s
3+1 records in
3+1 records out
4128768 bytes (4.1 MB, 3.9 MiB) copied, 0.00305691 s, 1.4 GB/s
generate ft2004.fd OK.
10420224 ft2004.fd
build end.
pack，提供的虚拟机是中文的ubuntu，导致脚本工作不正确，手动更新pack.sh和update_bl.sh，ARCH=x86_64，
ly@ly:~/pack_for_custom$ ls -l
总用量 9516
lrwxrwxrwx 1 ly ly 31 1月 8 18:45 bl33_new.bin -> ../../edk2-for-support/bios2004
drwxr-xr-x 2 ly ly 4096 3月 4 19:53 build
-rwxr-xr-x 1 ly ly 8323072 3月 5 01:06 ft2000_4_root_62510623_200305_010600.bin
drwxr-xr-x 2 ly ly 4096 3月 2 00:06 my_scripts
-rw-r--r-- 1 ly ly 1058 3月 5 01:06 parameter.log
-rwxr-xr-x 1 ly ly 932912 11月 18 02:48 phyinit201707.bin
-rwxr-xr-x 1 ly ly 468328 12月 16 23:23 phyinit201707-ddr3.bin
-rwxr-xr-x 1 ly ly 638 12月 16 23:23 readme.txt
ly@ly:~/pack_for_custom$ rm bl33_new.bin
ly@ly:~/pack_for_custom$ ln -s ~/edk2-for-support/bios2004 bl33_new.bin
ly@ly:~/pack_for_custom$ ./my_scripts/pack.sh
current path is /home/ly/pack_for_custom
cpu arch is x86_64
enabled update bl33.bin
>>>>fip-all.bin pk <<<<
6.0M fip-all.bin
fatal: 不是一个 git 仓库（或者任何父目录）：.git
/**************************************************/
/******************USE MAKE CONFIG*****************/
/**************************************************/
Version : -- RELEASE -- v0.5
/****** Common info ----- Magic : 0x54460010 ******/
cpu info : cluster_0-core_0 /cluster_0-core_1 /cluster_1-core_0 /cluster_1-core_1 /
cpu frq : 2600 MHZ
lmu frq : 0 MHZ
/**************************************************/
/****** Peu info ----- Magic : 0x54460011 ******/
independent_tree mode : 0x0
PEU 0 : init--X16X1--RC--Gen3-Gen3
PEU 0 : equalization <0x48484848-0x48484848-0x48484848>
PEU 1 : init--X8X8X1--RC--Gen3-Gen3-Gen3
PEU 1 : equalization <0x48484848-0x48484848-0x48484848>
/**************************************************/
/****** Mcu info ----- Magic : 0x54460014 ******/
CH 0 :
ecc type is from spd
dm is enable
not select spd force, will read from SPD!
CH 1 :
ecc type is from spd
dm is enable
not select spd force, will read from SPD!
/**************************************************/
ly@ly:~/pack_for_custom$ ls -l
总用量 7452
lrwxrwxrwx 1 ly ly 34 4月 16 20:45 bl33_new.bin -> /home/ly/edk2-for-support/bios2004
drwxr-xr-x 2 ly ly 4096 3月 4 19:53 build
-rwxr-xr-x 1 ly ly 8323072 4月 16 20:52 ft2000_4_ly__200416_205238.bin
drwxr-xr-x 2 ly ly 4096 4月 16 20:52 my_scripts
-rw-r--r-- 1 ly ly 1058 4月 16 20:52 parameter.log
-rwxr-xr-x 1 ly ly 932912 11月 18 02:48 phyinit201707.bin
-rwxr-xr-x 1 ly ly 468328 12月 16 23:23 phyinit201707-ddr3.bin
-rwxr-xr-x 1 ly ly 638 12月 16 23:23 readme.txt