一、
(1)左部截取left$(字符串,n):n是要截取的字符个数
(2)中部截取Mid$(字符串,p,n):表示从第p个字符开始截取n个字符
(3)右部截取Right$(字符串,n):表示截取字符串的后n个字符
如:
left$("abcdefg",3)的结果是:"abc"
mid$("abcdefg",2,3)的结果是:"bcd"
right$("abcdefg",3)的结果是:"efg"
Dim strSrc As String
Dim strResult As String
strSrc = "C:/upload/upload2/files/1.text"
strResult = Right(strSrc, Len(strSrc) - InStr(1, strSrc, "/"))
二、
VB中截取任意两个字符中间的字符串函数
111111+22222+33333333+44444+55555+66666…
如何得到任意两个符号”+”之间的字符串,譬如22222
以下为代码全过程,函数为增强版,支持任意字符,只需要在调用的时候修改参数就OK了,代码注释中已经有描述:
新建工程在窗体上放置两个TextBox控件和一个Command控件,名称不需要修改默认就OK,分别名为:text1.text text2.text 和 command1
然后复制以下代码:
Private Sub Command1_Click()
Text2.Text = GetChar(Trim(Text1.Text), "+", 1, 3)
End Sub
'函数使用方法: getchar(mStr:原始字符,charX:规律字符,比如截取两段加号之间的那么就输入"+",BofNum: 起始字符位, EofNum: 终点字符位)
Private Function GetChar(mStr As String, charX As String, BofNum As Integer, EofNum As Integer) As String
Dim i As Integer '循环
Dim x As Integer '记录第几个"+"符号
Dim startNum As Integer 'MID函数截取开始位数
Dim endNum As Integer 'MID函数截取结束位数
For i = 1 To Len(mStr)
If x = EofNum Then Exit For '得到截取开始和结束位数则退出
If Mid(mStr, i, 1) = charX Then
x = x + 1
If x = BofNum Then '第一个为开始位置
startNum = i
ElseIf x = EofNum Then '第二为结束位置
endNum = i
End If
End If
Next i
'开始位置第一个是符号 需要移动一位 结束位置-开始位置=截取长度
'截取出来的两边各有符号 所以需要取舍
GetChar = Mid(mStr, startNum + 1, endNum - startNum - 1) '赋值
End Function
三、
mid()函数法
aa="abcdA123456Bdff"
asite = instr(aa,"A")
bsite = instrRev(aa,"B")
Response.Write(mid(aa,asite+1,bsite-asite-1))
-----------------------------------------
function cutstr(byval str1 as string,byval StartStr as string,byval EndStr as string) as string
dim i as integer,j as integer,L1 as integer,L2 as integer
l1=len(startstr)
l2=len(endstr)
i=instr(str,startStr)
j=instr(str,endStr)
if (l1*l2=0) or (i*j=0) or (j-i<1) then '如果指定起始字符串与结束字符串有一个为空,或者有一个不存在,或者前后位置不正确,返回源字符串
cutstr=str1
exit function
else
cutstr=mid(str1,i+l1,j-l1-i)
end if
end function
---------------------------------------
dim str as string ,s1 as string ,s2 as string,s3 as string
str="[name]ASDADASDSA[year]123456789[number]123456"
s1="[name]"
s2="[year]"
s3="[number]"
msgbox cutstr(str,s1,s2)
msgbox cutstr(str,s2,s3)
---------------------------------------
dim str
wstr=[name]ASDADASDSA[year]123456789[number]123456
str=mid(wstr,instr(wstr,"[name]"),InStrRev(wstr, "[year]") - InStr(wstr, "[name]"))
str1=mid(wstr,instr(wstr,"[year]"),InStrRev(wstr, "[number]") - InStr(wstr, "[year]"))
-------------------------------------
Private Sub Form_Click()
s = "[name]ASDADASDSA[year]123456789[number]123456"
a = Split(s, "]")
For i = 1 To UBound(a)
Print Split(a(i), "[")(0)
Next
End Sub
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作者:早起的虫子
来源:CSDN
原文:https://blog.csdn.net/anton311/article/details/80721805
版权声明:本文为博主原创文章,转载请附上博文链接!