《1984》 DAY 5/20

阅读进度:Chapter 7  @ 2017/3/26

这章主要讲Winston对于无产阶级的看法。刚开始他觉得无产阶级才是改革的希望,但是看到一堆市井小民为了小东西就吵架打架又觉得失望了,觉得他们没可能去改革。

Until they become conscious they will never rebel, and until after they have rebelled they cannot become conscious.

他看到他们是如何被洗脑,如何被管教,他们生活都是注定的,假若他们之中有人透露出一点点聪明的痕迹,就会被组织杀之而后快。组织总是在告诉大家,以前的生活是多么艰苦,现在的日子比以前好多了。

A few agents of the Thought Police moved always among them, spreading false rumours and making down and eliminating the few individuals who were judged capable of becoming dangerous; but no attempt was made to indoctrinate them with the ideology of the Party.

他们没有思想,他们不能有思想。他们遵循着上一辈的路,二十岁结婚,做着繁重的体力活,大多数人六十岁死了,他们为生活琐碎而操心,邻居、电影、足球、啤酒、赌博等等。要控制他们太简单了。

The larger evils invariably escaped their notice.

In all questions of  morals they were allowed to follow their ancestral code.

他们甚至不需要遵守Winston这样的人需要遵守的一切条规,因为对于政府来说,他们同动物无异。那么,这又何尝不是另一种资本主义呢?

Proles and animals are free.

政党总是说资本主义有多么差劲,多么奴役人,但事实呢?Winston看小学的课本,里面的课文一样一样的在洗脑。Winston不知道里面有几分真几分假。他甚至觉得,这一切的一切都是纯粹的想象。里面每当他烦恼时,他的病总是会痒,小说里面好多次都提到过。

He reached down and scratched his ankle again.

这让我想起来去年很火的一部美剧,叫做《罪夜之奔the night of》。里面有一个中年的草根律师,也是有着这个毛病,一旦他开始紧张,开始怀疑自己的人生观价值观,他的病就会发作,不知道编剧是否在学习这种隐喻呢?

对于Winston来说,其实他早就知道政府在说谎。他在很多年前见过的三个被组织处死的承认自己的罪行的人,其实他们根本就没有罪。小说里面描述的那些给没罪的人安罪名,各种消失又出现,看着真的是很能体会,因为我们也经历过这样的历史吧。

No one who had once fallen into the hands  of the Thought Police ever escaped in the end. They were corpses waiting to be sent back to the grave.


一些表达

It was like a single equation with two unknowns.就像两边都未知的等式。可以用来在写作里。

with a whole string of new ones...一系列的什么东西,词组,可以学会使用

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