Linux下的分区修复软件Testdisk

2010-12-17 00:00 出处:中国IT实验室作者:佚名【 我要评论】

 

  如果你是使用修复光碟,就下载一个这个软件到电脑中,如果是恢复usb的disk直接

  #sudo apt-get install testdisk

  使用的话先sudo testdisk

  1.选择Create来进行分析

  Use arrow keys to select, then press Enter key:

  [ Create ] Create a new log file

  [ Append ] Append information to log file

  [ No Log ] Don't record anything

  2.然后选择testdisk中你要修复的硬盘,回车

  Select a media (use Arrow keys, then press Enter):

  Disk /dev/sda - 160 GB / 149 GiB - ATA HITACHI HTS54251

  Disk /dev/sdb - 3272 MB / 3121 MiB - SM324BC USB DISK

  3.选择testdisk修复的平台,我们是Intel的,所以选择他

  Please select the partition table type, press Enter when done.

  [Intel ] Intel/PC partition

  [EFI GPT] EFI GPT partition map (Mac i386, some x86_64...)

  [Mac ] Apple partition map

  [None ] Non partitioned media

  [Sun ] Sun Solaris partition

  [XBox ] XBox partition

  [Return ] Return to disk selection

  4.使用testdisk分析,现在选择Analyse进行分析

  [ Analyse ] Analyse current partition structure and search for lost partitions

  [ Advanced ] Filesystem Utils

  [ Geometry ] Change disk geometry

  [ Options ] Modify options

  [ MBR Code ] Write TestDisk MBR code to first sector

  [ Delete ] Delete all data in the partition table

  [ Quit ] Return to disk selection

  5.见到了没,基本所有的分区都出来了,直接回车就好了,默认直接回车是快速扫描.

  *=Primary bootable P=Primary L=Logical E=Extended D=Deleted

  [Quick Search] [ Backup ]

  然后因为没用vista,所以选择n。

  Should TestDisk search for partition created under Vista ? [Y/N] (answer Yes if

  unsure)

  N

  6.进入,见到你的表区表了吧。

  Disk /dev/sda - 160 GB / 149 GiB - CHS 19457 255 63

  Partition Start End Size in sectors

  * HPFS - NTFS 0 1 1 1567 254 63 25189857

  L FAT32 LBA 1568 2 1 5097 254 63 56709324 [NO NAME]

  L Linux Swap 5098 1 1 5221 254 63 1991997

  L Linux 5222 1 1 7298 254 63 33366942

  L Linux 7299 1 1 19456 254 63 195318207

  Structure: Ok. Use Up/Down Arrow keys to select partition.

  Use Left/Right Arrow keys to CHANGE partition characteristics:

  *=Primary bootable P=Primary L=Logical E=Extended D=Deleted

  Keys A: add partition, L: load backup, T: change type, P: list files,

  Enter: to continue

  NTFS, 12 GB / 12 GiB

  你还可以按p进入一下,看看文件是不是你想要的那些,然后下面会显示文件系统多大,什么系统.

  我进入到这个地方时,基本找出来了,不需要在修改什么了,如果和你的分区不一样,那可能还需要使用Deeper search的功能.我的成功修复了,所以直接按write直接进行写到分区表中修复.