(三):harbor安装和简单使用

1、文件下载

wget https://storage.googleapis.com/harbor-releases/harbor-online-installer-v1.5.1.tgz

如果下载不下来,可以使用百度云盘下载
https://pan.baidu.com/s/1BzzOz2i6lO_gj2ozVVYdpA

  • 安装参考:
https://github.com/vmware/harbor/blob/master/docs/installation_guide.md

2、安装Docker-Compose

  • yum添加源
[ root@localhost]# yum -y install epel-release
  • 安装python-pip
[root@localhost]# yum -y install python-pip
  • 安装docker-compose
[root@localhost]# pip install -U docker-compose
[root@localhost ~]# docker-compose -v
docker-compose version 1.21.2, build a133471

3、配置修改:

解压缩之后,修改harbor.cfg文件,该文件就是Harbor的配置文件。

## Configuration file of Harbor

# hostname设置访问地址,可以使用ip、域名,不可以设置为127.0.0.1或localhost
hostname = 172.16.1.146

# 访问协议,默认是http,也可以设置https,如果设置https,则nginx ssl需要设置on
ui_url_protocol = http

# mysql数据库root用户默认密码root123,实际使用时修改下
db_password = root123


# 是否开启自注册,on开启,off关闭,可以关闭掉。
self_registration = off

# 启动Harbor后,管理员UI登录的密码,默认是Harbor12345
harbor_admin_password = Harbor12345


#镜像同步job数量
max_job_workers = 50

customize_crt = on

#https时候使用
ssl_cert = /data/cert/server.crt
ssl_cert_key = /data/cert/server.key
secretkey_path = /data
admiral_url = NA

# 邮件设置,发送重置密码邮件时使用
email_identity = 
email_server = smtp.mydomain.com
email_server_port = 25
email_username = [email protected]
email_password = abc
email_from = admin 
email_ssl = false


# 认证方式,这里支持多种认证方式,如LADP、本次存储、数据库认证。默认是db_auth,mysql数据库认证
auth_mode = db_auth

# LDAP认证时配置项
#ldap_url = ldaps://ldap.mydomain.com
#ldap_searchdn = uid=searchuser,ou=people,dc=mydomain,dc=com
#ldap_search_pwd = password
#ldap_basedn = ou=people,dc=mydomain,dc=com
#ldap_filter = (objectClass=person)
#ldap_uid = uid 
#ldap_scope = 3 
#ldap_timeout = 5



# Token有效时间,默认30分钟
token_expiration = 30

# 用户创建项目权限控制,默认是everyone(所有人),也可以设置为adminonly(只能管理员)
project_creation_restriction = everyone

verify_remote_cert = on

#日志数量
log_rotate_count = 50

#单个日志大小
log_rotate_size = 200M

4、docker-compose配置修改,视情况修改

修改页面端口

  • 修改docker-compose.yml;
proxy:
    image: vmware/nginx-photon:v1.5.1
    container_name: nginx
    restart: always
    volumes:
      - ./common/config/nginx:/etc/nginx:z
    networks:
      - harbor
    ports:
      # 修改对外端口为8888
      - 8888:80
      - 443:443
      - 4443:4443
    depends_on:
  • 修改common/templates/registry/config.yml :
auth:
  token:
    issuer: harbor-token-issuer
    # 添加端口8888
    realm: $public_url:8888/service/token

修改docker-compose.yml

version: '2'
services:
  log:
    image: vmware/harbor-log:v1.5.1
    container_name: harbor-log 
    restart: always
    volumes:
      # harbor 日志目录
      - /var/log/harbor/:/var/log/docker/:z
      - ./common/config/log/:/etc/logrotate.d/:z
    ports:
      - 127.0.0.1:1514:10514
    networks:
      - harbor
  registry:
    image: vmware/registry-photon:v2.6.2-v1.5.1
    container_name: registry
    restart: always
    volumes:
       # registry 存储目录
      - /data/registry:/storage:z
      - ./common/config/registry/:/etc/registry/:z
    networks:
      - harbor
    environment:
      - GODEBUG=netdns=cgo
    command:
      ["serve", "/etc/registry/config.yml"]
    depends_on:
      - log
    logging:
      driver: "syslog"
      options:  
        syslog-address: "tcp://127.0.0.1:1514"
        tag: "registry"
  mysql:
    image: vmware/harbor-db:v1.5.1
    container_name: harbor-db
    restart: always
    volumes:
      - /data/database:/var/lib/mysql:z
    networks:
      - harbor
    env_file:
      - ./common/config/db/env
    depends_on:
      - log
    logging:
      driver: "syslog"
      options:  
        syslog-address: "tcp://127.0.0.1:1514"
        tag: "mysql"
  adminserver:
    image: vmware/harbor-adminserver:v1.5.1
    container_name: harbor-adminserver
    env_file:
      - ./common/config/adminserver/env
    restart: always
    volumes:
      - /data/config/:/etc/adminserver/config/:z
      - /data/secretkey:/etc/adminserver/key:z
      - /data/:/data/:z
    networks:
      - harbor
    depends_on:
      - log
    logging:
      driver: "syslog"
      options:  
        syslog-address: "tcp://127.0.0.1:1514"
        tag: "adminserver"
  ui:
    image: vmware/harbor-ui:v1.5.1
    container_name: harbor-ui
    env_file:
      - ./common/config/ui/env
    restart: always
    volumes:
      - ./common/config/ui/app.conf:/etc/ui/app.conf:z
      - ./common/config/ui/private_key.pem:/etc/ui/private_key.pem:z
      - ./common/config/ui/certificates/:/etc/ui/certificates/:z
      - /data/secretkey:/etc/ui/key:z
      - /data/ca_download/:/etc/ui/ca/:z
      - /data/psc/:/etc/ui/token/:z
    networks:
      - harbor
    depends_on:
      - log
      - adminserver
      - registry
    logging:
      driver: "syslog"
      options:  
        syslog-address: "tcp://127.0.0.1:1514"
        tag: "ui"
  jobservice:
    image: vmware/harbor-jobservice:v1.5.1
    container_name: harbor-jobservice
    env_file:
      - ./common/config/jobservice/env
    restart: always
    volumes:
      - /data/job_logs:/var/log/jobs:z
      - ./common/config/jobservice/config.yml:/etc/jobservice/config.yml:z
    networks:
      - harbor
    depends_on:
      - redis
      - ui
      - adminserver
    logging:
      driver: "syslog"
      options:  
        syslog-address: "tcp://127.0.0.1:1514"
        tag: "jobservice"
  redis:
    image: vmware/redis-photon:v1.5.1
    container_name: redis
    restart: always
    volumes:
      - /data/redis:/data
    networks:
      - harbor
    depends_on:
      - log
    logging:
      driver: "syslog"
      options:  
        syslog-address: "tcp://127.0.0.1:1514"
        tag: "redis"
  proxy:
    image: vmware/nginx-photon:v1.5.1
    container_name: nginx
    restart: always
    volumes:
      - ./common/config/nginx:/etc/nginx:z
    networks:
      - harbor
    ports:
      - 8888:80
      - 443:443
      - 4443:4443
    depends_on:
      - mysql
      - registry
      - ui
      - log
    logging:
      driver: "syslog"
      options:  
        syslog-address: "tcp://127.0.0.1:1514"
        tag: "proxy"
networks:
  harbor:
    external: false

5、启动

[root@localhost harbor]# sudo ./install.sh

[root@localhost harbor]# sudo docker-compose ps
       Name                     Command                       State                                         Ports                               
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
harbor-adminserver   /harbor/start.sh                 Up (health: starting)                                                                     
harbor-db            /usr/local/bin/docker-entr ...   Up (health: starting)   3306/tcp                                                          
harbor-jobservice    /harbor/start.sh                 Up                                                                                        
harbor-log           /bin/sh -c /usr/local/bin/ ...   Up (health: starting)   127.0.0.1:1514->10514/tcp                                         
harbor-ui            /harbor/start.sh                 Up (health: starting)                                                                     
nginx                nginx -g daemon off;             Up (health: starting)   0.0.0.0:443->443/tcp, 0.0.0.0:4443->4443/tcp, 0.0.0.0:8888->80/tcp
redis                docker-entrypoint.sh redis ...   Up                      6379/tcp                                                          
registry             /entrypoint.sh serve /etc/ ...   Up (health: starting)   5000/tcp

6、客户端配置免https

修改 /etc/docker/daemon.json

[root@localhost ~]# echo '{ "insecure-registries":["172.16.1.146:8888"] }' > /etc/docker/daemon.json
[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/docker/daemon.json
{ "insecure-registries":["172.16.1.146:8888"] }
重载docker
root@localhost ~]# service docker restart

如果不配置,客户端使用时候会报错: Error response from daemon: Get https:// 172.16.1.146:5000/v1/_ping: http: server gave HTTP response to HTTPS client

7、页面展示

使用参考:https://github.com/vmware/harbor/blob/master/docs/user_guide.md

![image](三):harbor安装和简单使用_第1张图片

(三):harbor安装和简单使用_第2张图片

8、使用

  • 登录
[root@localhost harbor]# docker login 172.16.1.146:8888
Username (admin): admin
Password: 
Login Succeeded
  • 打标签并且上传
[root@localhost harbor]#  docker tag registry:2.6.2    172.16.1.146:8888/wondertek/registry:2.6.2

[root@localhost harbor]#  docker push  172.16.1.146:8888/wondertek/registry:2.6.2
The push refers to a repository
 [172.16.1.146:8888/wondertek/registry]
9113493eaae1: Layer already exists 
621c2399d41a: Layer already exists 
59e80739ed3f: Layer already exists 
febf19f93653: Layer already exists 
e53f74215d12: Layer already exists 
2.6.2: digest: sha256:feb40d14cd33e646b9985e2d6754ed66616fedb840226c4d917ef53d616dcd6c size: 1364
  • 删除本地镜像 重新下载
[root@localhost harbor]# docker rmi 172.16.1.146:8888/wondertek/registry:2.6.2
Untagged: 172.16.1.146:8888/wondertek/registry:2.6.2
Untagged: 172.16.1.146:8888/wondertek/registry@sha256:feb40d14cd33e646b9985e2d6754ed66616fedb840226c4d917ef53d616dcd6c

[root@localhost harbor]# docker pull 172.16.1.146:8888/wondertek/registry:2.6.2
Trying to pull repository 172.16.1.146:8888/wondertek/registry ... 
2.6.2: Pulling from 172.16.1.146:8888/wondertek/registry
Digest: sha256:feb40d14cd33e646b9985e2d6754ed66616fedb840226c4d917ef53d616dcd6c
Status: Downloaded newer image for 172.16.1.146:8888/wondertek/registry:2.6.2

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